Mastercard vs Xiaomi: Founders, CEOs and History
Mastercard was founded in 1966 by Karl Hinke and is led by Michael Miebach. Xiaomi was founded in 2010 by Lei Jun, Lin Bin and is led by Lei Jun.
Company facts
Mastercard
- Founded
- 1966
- Headquarters
- Purchase, New York, United States
- Current CEO
- Michael Miebach
- Employees
- 39,800
Xiaomi
- Founded
- 2010
- Headquarters
- Beijing, China
- Current CEO
- Lei Jun
- Employees
- 56,531
Founders
Mastercard
Karl Hinke
Karl Hinke was an executive at Marine Midland Bank in New York who helped organize the Interbank Card Association in 1966.
Xiaomi
Lei Jun
Lei Jun founded Xiaomi in 2010 and is its chairman and CEO. He set the company's early strategy of selling well-specified phones online at low prices, built the MIUI user community, and later led Xiaomi's 2018 Hong Kong listing.
Lin Bin
Lin Bin co-founded Xiaomi in 2010 and served as its president, overseeing early phone development and supply-chain relationships. He handed the president role to others in 2019 and continued as vice chairman of the board.
CEOs and their tenures
Mastercard
- Robert W. Selander1997–2010
President and CEO
Selander turned a bank-owned association into an independent public company, completing the 2002 Europay merger and the 2006 NYSE IPO.
Source - Ajay Banga2010–2020
CEO
Banga oversaw a decade of rapid growth, pushed tokenization and digital wallets, and bought Vocalink to enter real-time account-to-account payments. He later became President of the World Bank in 2023.
Source - Michael Miebach2021–present
CEO
Miebach has expanded value-added services to about 41% of net revenue and added Recorded Future and BVNK, extending Mastercard into threat intelligence and stablecoin infrastructure.
Source
Xiaomi
- Lei Jun2010–present
Founder, Chairman and CEO
Sets Xiaomi's product and ecosystem strategy and leads the EV business.
Source - Lin Bin2010–present
Co-founder and Vice Chairman
Co-founded Xiaomi with Lei Jun and served as president during its early growth before moving to the vice chairman role.
Source - Lu Weibing2022–present
President
Runs day-to-day operations of the group, having earlier led the Redmi brand and international business.
Source
Timeline: Mastercard and Xiaomi side by side
1966Mastercard
Interbank Card Association Takes Shape
A group of U.S. Banks formed the Interbank Card Association to make card acceptance work across institutions rather than inside isolated bank programs.
1968Mastercard
Master Charge Brand Adopted
The association adopted the Master Charge name and interlocking-circle design to give member banks a stronger shared identity. A common brand made the network easier for merchants and consumers to recognize as acceptance expanded beyond local bank programs.
1979Mastercard
Master Charge Becomes MasterCard
The network changed its name from Master Charge to MasterCard as it became more international. The rebrand simplified recognition and helped the company present itself as a global acceptance network rather than a domestic bank-card association.
2002Mastercard
Europay Merger and Corporate Conversion
MasterCard merged with Europay International and converted from a membership association into a private share corporation. That structure prepared the company for public-market ownership and a more independent investment agenda.
2006Mastercard
Initial Public Offering on the NYSE
MasterCard priced its initial public offering at $39 per share and listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol MA.
2010Xiaomi
Xiaomi Founded
Lei Jun and seven co-founders establish Xiaomi in Beijing and release the MIUI Android software.
2011Xiaomi
Mi 1 Launches
Xiaomi launches its first smartphone, sold online.
2014Xiaomi
India Entry and $45B Valuation
Xiaomi enters India and raises funding at a reported $45B valuation.
2017Mastercard
Vocalink Expands Real-Time Payments
Mastercard completed its Vocalink acquisition after announcing a deal for 92.4 percent of the U.K. Payments infrastructure company for about $920 million.
2018Xiaomi
Hong Kong IPO
Xiaomi lists on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange under stock code 1810 with a weighted voting rights structure.
2020Mastercard
Finicity Strengthens Open Banking
Mastercard completed the acquisition of Finicity, a North American financial data and open banking platform. The deal added consumer-permissioned data connectivity for lending, account verification, personal finance, and account-based payment use cases.
2021Mastercard
Michael Miebach Becomes CEO
Michael Miebach became chief executive officer on January 1, 2021 after serving as chief product officer and president.
2021Mastercard
Nets Account-to-Account Business Closes
Mastercard completed the acquisition of the majority of Nets' Corporate Services business, adding clearing and settlement instant payment infrastructure, bill payment, and e-invoicing capabilities.
2021Xiaomi
EV Entry Announced
Xiaomi announces it will build electric vehicles and sets up a dedicated EV subsidiary.
2021Xiaomi
Acquired DeepMotion
Xiaomi acquired DeepMotion for $77 million. Autonomous-driving technology company acquired to support Xiaomi's EV program.
2024Mastercard
Recorded Future Adds Threat Intelligence
Mastercard completed the acquisition of Recorded Future, adding AI-enabled threat intelligence to its cybersecurity, identity, and real-time fraud scoring services.
2024Xiaomi
SU7 Launch
Xiaomi launches the SU7 electric sedan in March 2024 and begins deliveries.
2025Mastercard
$32.8B FY2025 Net Revenue
Mastercard reported $32.791 billion in FY2025 net revenue and $14.968 billion in net income.
2025Xiaomi
Record Year and YU7 Launch
Xiaomi launches the YU7 SUV, delivers 411,082 vehicles, and reports FY2025 revenue of ~$63.6B (RMB457.3B).
2026Mastercard
BVNK Adds Stablecoin Infrastructure
Mastercard closed its acquisition of stablecoin infrastructure firm BVNK on August 3, 2026, for up to $1.8 billion including contingent payments. The deal extends the company's network to on-chain payments alongside cards and bank transfers.
2026Xiaomi
Memory Costs Hit Profit
Q1 revenue falls 10.9% to ~$13.8B (RMB99.1B) and Q2 revenue falls 6.1% to ~$15.1B (RMB108.9B) as memory-chip costs squeeze margins.
Acquisitions
Mastercard
- BVNK2026$1.8B
- Recorded Future2024$2.6B
- Dynamic Yield2022Undisclosed
- Nets account-to-account payment business2021$3.2B
- Ekata2021$850M
- Aiia2021Undisclosed
Questions about Mastercard vs Xiaomi
Who is the CEO of Mastercard Incorporated and Xiaomi Corp.?
Mastercard Incorporated is led by Michael Miebach and Xiaomi Corp. is led by Lei Jun. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was Mastercard Incorporated founded vs Xiaomi Corp.?
Mastercard Incorporated was founded in 1966 — 44 years before Xiaomi Corp., which was founded in 2010. Mastercard Incorporated's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Xiaomi Corp..
How many employees does Mastercard Incorporated have compared to Xiaomi Corp.?
Mastercard Incorporated employs approximately 39,800 people, while Xiaomi Corp. employs approximately 56,531. Xiaomi Corp. has the larger workforce at 56,531 employees, compared to Mastercard Incorporated's 39,800. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are Mastercard Incorporated and Xiaomi Corp. headquartered?
Mastercard Incorporated is headquartered in United States and Xiaomi Corp. is headquartered in China. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.
Who founded Mastercard Incorporated and Xiaomi Corp.?
Mastercard Incorporated was founded by Karl Hinke. Xiaomi Corp. was founded by Lei Jun, Lin Bin.
Which company has a longer operating history — Mastercard Incorporated or Xiaomi Corp.?
Mastercard Incorporated has been operating for approximately 60 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Xiaomi Corp. has been in operation for around 16 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Mastercard vs Xiaomi overview