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Ford vs Target: Founders, CEOs and History

Ford was founded in 1903 by Henry Ford, Alexander Y. Malcomson and is led by Jim Farley. Target was founded in 1902 by George Dayton and is led by Michael Fiddelke.

Company facts

Ford

Founded
1903
Headquarters
Dearborn, Michigan
Current CEO
Jim Farley
Employees
169,000

Target

Founded
1902
Headquarters
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Current CEO
Michael Fiddelke
Employees
415,000

Founders

Ford

  • Henry Ford

    Ford Motor Company possesses arguably the most famous, influential founding story in the entire history of global capitalism, tracing its roots to the ambition of the man who invented modern mass production.

  • Alexander Y. Malcomson

    Alexander Malcomson was essential to the creation of Ford Motor Company because he helped turn Henry Ford's mechanical vision into an incorporated enterprise.

Ford founders in full

Target

  • George Dayton

    George Draper Dayton became a partner in Goodfellow's Dry Goods Company, one of the largest department stores in Minneapolis, in 1902, and became sole owner and president within a year, renaming it the Dayton Dry Goods Company.

Target founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Ford

  1. William Clay Ford Jr.2001–2006

    Chairman and CEO

    He handed the chief executive role to Alan Mulally in 2006 and remained executive chairman.

    Source
  2. Alan Mulally2006–2014

    Former President and CEO

    Mulally is universally recognized as the savior of the modern Ford Motor Company. By breaking down entrenched corporate fiefdoms and instilling a culture of radical transparency and operational discipline, he orchestrated one of the most remarkable corporate t…

    Source
  3. Mark Fields2014–2017

    President and CEO

    Ford announced investments in electric and autonomous vehicles during his tenure, and the board replaced him in 2017 with Jim Hackett.

    Source
  4. Jim Hackett2017–2020

    President and CEO

    Hackett launched the redesign of Ford operations before retiring in 2020, when Jim Farley became chief executive.

    Source
  5. Jim Farley2020–present

    President and Chief Executive Officer

    Farley's aggressive, uncompromising leadership has forced a profound cultural and structural modernization at the 120-year-old automaker.

    Source
Ford CEO history in full

Target

  1. Robert J. Ulrich1994–2008

    Chairman and CEO

    Under Ulrich Target grew into the second-largest US discount retailer, built its design-partnership model with designers such as Michael Graves, and added the Super Target format. He retired as chief executive in 2008 and was succeeded by Gregg Steinhafel.

    Source
  2. Gregg Steinhafel2008–2014

    Chairman, President and CEO

    Steinhafel resigned in May 2014 after the data breach and the poor results of Target Canada, which the company closed in 2015 after losses. Brian Cornell succeeded him later in 2014.

    Source
  3. Brian Cornell2014–2026

    Former Chairman and CEO

    Cornell's tenure ended amid a stock and sales slump, with revenue declining for three consecutive fiscal years (from $107.412 billion in FY2023 to $104.780 billion in FY2025) even as the omnichannel infrastructure he built began paying off in the following qua…

    Source
  4. Michael Fiddelke2026–present

    Chief Executive Officer

    Fiddelke inherited a company coming off three straight years of revenue decline. His first two quarters as CEO delivered growth: Q1 FY2026 net sales rose 6.7% and Q2 FY2026 net sales rose 5.3% to $26.5 billion, with comparable traffic up 3.6%.

    Source
Target CEO history in full

Timeline: Ford and Target side by side

  1. 1902Target

    Dayton Company is founded

    George Dayton becomes a partner in Goodfellow's Dry Goods Company in Minneapolis in 1902, then sole owner in 1903, renaming it Dayton Dry Goods Company -- the business that eventually becomes Target Corporation.

  2. 1903Ford

    Ford Motor Company Founded

    Henry Ford and investors incorporated Ford Motor Company in Michigan to produce and sell automobiles.

  3. 1908Ford

    Model T Introduced

    The Model T became Ford's breakthrough mass-market automobile and set up the company's scale advantage.

  4. 1913Ford

    Moving Assembly Line

    Ford's moving assembly line changed industrial manufacturing and lowered the cost of automobile production.

  5. 1962Target

    First Target store opens

    The first Target discount store opens in Roseville, Minnesota.

  6. 1999Ford

    Acquired Volvo Cars

    Ford Motor acquired Volvo Cars for $6.45 billion. Ford acquired Volvo Cars to strengthen its global premium portfolio and gain access to a brand known for safety engineering.

  7. 2000Target

    Company becomes Target Corporation

    Dayton Hudson changes its name to Target Corporation as the discount chain becomes the center of the company.

  8. 2006Ford

    One Ford Turnaround Begins

    Alan Mulally began the One Ford turnaround, simplifying the company and preserving liquidity before the financial crisis.

  9. 2013Target

    Target Data Breach

    Target discloses a data breach affecting more than 40 million customer payment cards during the holiday shopping season, becoming one of the most-cited cybersecurity failures in US retail history.

  10. 2014Target

    Dermstore Acquired

    Target acquires online beauty retailer Dermstore to expand its e-commerce beauty business; it sells the unit to THG for $350 million in 2021.

  11. 2015Target

    Target Exits Canada

    Target announced in January 2015 that it would close all of its Canadian stores, ending an expansion that began in 2013.

  12. 2017Target

    Target acquires Shipt and Grand Junction

    Target acquires same-day delivery platform Shipt for about $550 million and transportation-technology startup Grand Junction, accelerating omnichannel fulfillment.

  13. 2020Ford

    Jim Farley becomes CEO

    Jim Farley became CEO of Ford Motor in 2020. Farley's aggressive, uncompromising leadership has forced a profound cultural and structural modernization at the 120-year-old automaker.

  14. 2020Target

    Stores become fulfillment hubs

    Target's store-based fulfillment model becomes central to digital growth during the pandemic period.

  15. 2021Ford

    Ford Pro Strategy Accelerates

    Ford sharpened its commercial-vehicle strategy around fleet services, telematics, charging, and customer lifetime value.

  16. 2023Ford

    Segment Reporting Realigned

    Ford began reporting Ford Blue, Ford Model e, and Ford Pro to clarify the economics of legacy, EV, and commercial businesses.

  17. 2025Ford

    Revenue Growth and Net Loss

    Ford reported $187.267B of FY2025 revenue but a net loss of $8.162B, making capital discipline the central investor issue.

  18. 2025Target

    Michael Fiddelke named next CEO

    Target announces that Michael Fiddelke will succeed Brian Cornell as CEO effective February 1, 2026, after 22 years rising through the company including as CFO and COO.

  19. 2026Ford

    Guidance Raised After EV Reset

    Ford raised 2026 adjusted EBIT guidance to $10B-$11B in July 2026 despite a $1.3B Q2 net loss driven by BlueOval SK exit charges.

  20. 2026Target

    FY2025 revenue is reported

    Target reports FY2025 revenue of $104.780B and net income of $3.705B, the third consecutive year of revenue decline.

  21. 2026Target

    Q1 FY2026 sales rebound

    Target reports Q1 FY2026 net sales growth of 6.7% and comparable sales growth of 5.6% under new CEO Michael Fiddelke.

  22. 2026Target

    Q2 FY2026 growth and raised outlook

    Target reports Q2 FY2026 net sales of $26.5B (+5.3%), comparable sales growth of 3.8% and raises full-year guidance to about 5% sales growth.

Acquisitions

Ford

  • Electriphi2021Undisclosed
  • Spin2018$100M
  • Autonomic2018Undisclosed
  • Land Rover2000$2.7B
  • Volvo Cars1999$6.5B
  • Jaguar Cars1989$2.5B
All Ford acquisitions

Target

  • Shipt2017$550M
  • Grand Junction2017Undisclosed
  • Dermstore2014Undisclosed
All Target acquisitions

Questions about Ford vs Target

Who is the CEO of Ford Motor Company and Target Corporation?

Ford Motor Company is led by Jim Farley and Target Corporation is led by Michael Fiddelke. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Ford Motor Company founded vs Target Corporation?

Target Corporation was founded in 1902 — 1 year before Ford Motor Company, which was founded in 1903. Target Corporation's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Ford Motor Company.

How many employees does Ford Motor Company have compared to Target Corporation?

Ford Motor Company employs approximately 169,000 people, while Target Corporation employs approximately 415,000. Target Corporation has the larger workforce at 415,000 employees, compared to Ford Motor Company's 169,000. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Ford Motor Company and Target Corporation headquartered?

Both Ford Motor Company and Target Corporation are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.

Who founded Ford Motor Company and Target Corporation?

Ford Motor Company was founded by Henry Ford, Alexander Y. Malcomson. Target Corporation was founded by George Dayton.

Which company has a longer operating history — Ford Motor Company or Target Corporation?

Target Corporation has been operating for approximately 124 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Ford Motor Company has been in operation for around 123 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Ford vs Target overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.