Ford Motor Company vs Stellantis N.V.: Strategic Comparison
Direct Answer
Ford is bigger by revenue: it reported $187.267 billion for fiscal 2025 against Stellantis's EUR 153.508 billion, roughly $167 billion at 2025's average exchange rate. Stellantis's loss was also the larger of the two in dollar terms, a EUR 22.332 billion net loss (about $24 billion) compared with Ford's $8.162 billion net loss over the same year. Both improved in 2026: Ford's adjusted EBIT rose 17% to $2.5 billion in the second quarter, and Stellantis swung to a ~$757 million (EUR 0.67 billion) net profit in the first half of 2026. Ford remains the larger company by revenue and the less loss-making of the two.
Editorial research by Swet Parvadiya. Figures keep each company's fiscal year; amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Sources are listed below.
Key Differences at a Glance
| Field | Ford Motor Company | Stellantis N.V. |
|---|---|---|
| Latest reported revenue | $187.3B (FY2025) | ~$173.5B (FY2025) |
| Founded | 1903 | 2021 |
| Employees | 169,000 | 258,668 |
| Market Cap | $48.0B | $12.8B |
| Headquarters | United States | Netherlands |
| Revenue / Employee | $1.11M / employee | $671k / employee |
| Valuation Multiple | 0.3x P/S | 0.1x P/S |
Strategic Positioning
Business model and competitive context from the cited profiles
Ford Motor Company Strategic Vector
FY2025 Revenue BaselineFord's profit is concentrated: Ford Pro alone earned $6.8B of EBIT in FY2025 while Model e lost $4.8B, so the company's EV strategy is effectively funded by commercial trucks and vans.
Stellantis N.V. Strategic Vector
FY2025 Revenue BaselineStellantis's recovery hinges on North America: Q2 2026 regional revenues rose 32% while Enlarged Europe was flat and still loss-making at the AOI level.
Quick Stats Comparison
| Metric | Ford Motor Company | Stellantis N.V. |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $187.3B (FY2025) | ~$173.5B (FY2025) |
| Founded | 1903 | 2021 |
| Headquarters | Dearborn, Michigan | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Market Cap | $48.0B | $12.8B |
| Employees | 169,000 | 258,668 |
| Revenue / Employee | $1.11M / employee | $671k / employee |
| Valuation Multiple | 0.3x P/S | 0.1x P/S |
Ford Motor Company Revenue vs Stellantis N.V. Revenue — Year by Year
| Year | Ford Motor Company | Stellantis N.V. | Higher reported revenue |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $187.3B | ~$173.5B | Ford Motor Company (approx. USD) |
| 2024 | $185.0B | ~$177.3B | Ford Motor Company (approx. USD) |
| 2023 | $176.2B | ~$214.2B | Stellantis N.V. (approx. USD) |
| 2022 | $158.1B | ~$202.9B | Stellantis N.V. (approx. USD) |
| 2021 | $136.3B | ~$168.8B | Stellantis N.V. (approx. USD) |
Business Model Breakdown
Overview: Ford Motor Company vs Stellantis N.V.
This in-depth comparison examines Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. across revenue, market value, business model, competitive positioning, and long-term growth strategy. Whether you are researching Ford Motor Company on its own, evaluating Stellantis N.V., or weighing the two companies side by side, the breakdown below highlights where each company leads and where the gap between Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. is widest.
On the headline numbers, Ford Motor Company reports annual revenue of $187.3B against ~$173.5B for Stellantis N.V., while their respective market capitalizations stand at $48.0B and $12.8B. Ford Motor Company is headquartered in United States and Stellantis N.V. operates from Netherlands, and those different home markets shape how each company competes.
Ford Motor Company: Ford Motor Company is one of the world's largest automakers, headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, with about 169,000 employees. Henry Ford's 1908 Model T and 1913 moving assembly line made it the company that defined mass production. Today Ford sells Ford and Lincoln vehicles in most major markets, but its economics center on North American trucks, SUVs, and commercial vehicles. CEO Jim Farley has run the company since 2020 and split reporting into Ford Blue, Ford Pro, and Ford Model e, which made the gap between profitable trucks and loss-making EVs visible to investors.
Stellantis N.V.: Stellantis N.V. is headquartered in Amsterdam (with operational centers in Auburn Hills, Paris and Turin) and listed in New York, Paris and Milan. Its 14 brands are Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Chrysler, Citroen, Dodge, DS Automobiles, Fiat, Jeep, Lancia, Maserati, Opel, Peugeot, Ram and Vauxhall. The group employed 258,668 people at the end of 2025 and is led by CEO Antonio Filosa and chairman John Elkann.
Business Models: How Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. Make Money
Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. pursue distinct approaches to generating revenue, and understanding how each company operates is the foundation of any fair comparison between Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V..
Ford Motor Company business model: Ford designs, builds, and sells vehicles through roughly 9,000 independent Ford and Lincoln dealers worldwide and reports three operating segments plus Ford Credit. Ford Blue sells gas and hybrid retail vehicles such as the F-150, Bronco, Explorer, and Maverick ($101.0B of FY2025 revenue). Ford Pro sells commercial trucks and vans plus service, telematics, charging, upfitting, and software subscriptions to fleets ($66.3B of revenue and $6.8B of EBIT). Ford Model e develops electric vehicles and software and remains loss-making ($6.7B of revenue, a $4.8B EBIT loss). Ford Credit adds financing and leasing income to the roughly $13B balance. The model is volume-driven: high fixed plant and engineering costs mean profit depends on pricing, mix, and keeping truck plants running.
Stellantis N.V. business model: Stellantis makes money mainly by building and selling cars, SUVs, pickups and vans through franchised dealers in more than 130 markets. North America (Jeep, Ram, Dodge, Chrysler) has historically produced the largest share of profit. Enlarged Europe (Peugeot, Opel, Citroen, Fiat) supplies volume and leads in light commercial vehicles, while South America, led by Fiat and Jeep in Brazil, is consistently profitable. Parts and service under Mopar, captive and partner finance, Leasys leasing and the Leapmotor International joint venture add further revenue.
Competitive Advantage: Ford Motor Company vs Stellantis N.V.
The durability of a company's moat often decides long-term winners. Here is how the competitive advantages of Ford Motor Company stack up against those of Stellantis N.V..
Ford Motor Company competitive advantage: Ford's clearest moat is the F-Series truck franchise, the best-selling pickup line in the U.S. every year since 1977, combined with Ford Pro's position in commercial vans and Super Duty trucks. Fleet customers buy vehicles, service, parts, telematics, and financing from one supplier, and Ford's upfitter, dealer, and mobile-service network is hard for EV startups or importers to replicate. Ford Credit and the dealer network add financing and aftersales revenue around each vehicle.
Stellantis N.V. competitive advantage: Stellantis's main advantages are brand breadth and regional scale. Jeep and Ram give it strong positions in high-margin US SUVs and pickups, Fiat leads the Brazilian market, and the group is a top seller of vans in Europe. Shared STLA platforms and common purchasing spread engineering costs across 14 brands. The flip side is that this model depends heavily on US profitability, which fell sharply in 2024 and 2025.
Growth Strategy: Where Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. Are Headed
Future prospects matter as much as current results. The growth strategies below explain how Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. each plan to expand from here.
Ford Motor Company growth strategy: After its December 2025 EV reset, Ford is concentrating capital on trucks, hybrids, and higher-margin services rather than large first-generation battery-electric programs. Priorities include expanding hybrid options across trucks and SUVs, growing Ford Pro software and service revenue, developing a lower-cost Universal EV platform from its California skunkworks team, reducing warranty and material costs, and building new businesses such as Ford Energy. Exiting the BlueOval SK joint venture gave Ford direct control of battery capacity instead of a shared structure.
Stellantis N.V. growth strategy: Under FaSTLAne 2030, presented at the May 21, 2026 investor day, Stellantis plans to invest more than $67.8 billion (EUR 60 billion) over five years and launch more than 60 new vehicles. The plan moves away from an EV-only route toward multi-energy platforms offering combustion, hybrid and electric powertrains, gives more autonomy to brands and regions, and uses the Leapmotor partnership for lower-cost EVs outside China.
Financial Picture: Ford Motor Company vs Stellantis N.V.
A closer look at the financial trajectory of Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. rounds out the comparison.
Ford Motor Company: Ford's numbers show a profitable truck and fleet business funding an expensive EV reset. FY2025 revenue rose 1.2% to $187.267B, but Ford posted an $8.162B net loss as Model e lost $4.806B at EBIT and the company took charges tied to its December 2025 decision to cancel some EV programs. Ford Pro earned $6.843B of EBIT. In Q2 2026, revenue fell 4% to $48.3B on lower wholesale volumes and aluminum shortages linked to supplier Novelis, and the $1.3B net loss included $3.6B of charges for exiting the BlueOval SK battery joint venture. Adjusted EBIT still rose 17% to $2.5B, adjusted free cash flow was $2.1B, and liquidity exceeded $43B.
Stellantis N.V.: Stellantis grew net revenues from ~$169 billion (EUR 149.4 billion) in 2021 to a peak of ~$214 billion (EUR 189.5 billion) in 2023, when net profit reached ~$21 billion (EUR 18.6 billion). Revenues then fell to ~$177 billion (EUR 156.9 billion) in 2024 and ~$173 billion (EUR 153.5 billion) in 2025, and 2025 ended with a ~$25.2 billion (EUR 22.3 billion) net loss after large charges linked to resetting its EV and product plans. Results improved in 2026: Q1 net revenues rose 6% to ~$43.1 billion (EUR 38.1 billion) with ~$452 million (EUR 0.4 billion) of net profit, and Q2 net revenues rose 13% to ~$49.2 billion (EUR 43.5 billion), with North America up 32%. Industrial available liquidity was ~$49.8 billion (EUR 44.1 billion) at June 30, 2026. Guidance for 2026 calls for mid-single-digit revenue growth and a low-single-digit adjusted operating margin.
Company-Specific SWOT Notes
Ford Motor Company
F-Series, Super Duty, Transit, and Ford Pro give Ford a durable profit base and strong fleet relationships.
Ford Pro generated $66.
Ford Model e still lost $4.
Warranty and quality issues can consume cash, damage brand trust, and reduce the benefit of strong truck pricing.
Hybrid demand and Ford Pro subscriptions can bridge the transition while EV economics improve.
EV competition, tariffs, battery costs, and global pricing pressure can erode Ford's capital flexibility.
Stellantis N.V.
High-margin US SUVs and pickups helped drive North American net revenues up 32% in Q2 2026.
Fiat leads in Brazil and the group held a 16.
2025 ended with a ~$25.
More than 60 new vehicles and ~$67.
Low-cost Chinese EVs in Europe and US tariffs pressure pricing and costs.
Factual Scorecard
| Category | Result | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Same-period Revenue Scale | Ford Motor Company | $187.3B (FY2025) versus ~$173.5B (FY2025); the higher figure is identified after approximate USD conversion. |
| Founded Earlier | Ford Motor Company | Ford Motor Company was founded in 1903; Stellantis N.V. was founded in 2021. |
Comparison Takeaway: Ford Motor Company vs Stellantis N.V.
Methodology and sourcing reviewed by Swet Parvadiya. No date is shown unless this comparison has its own editorial review date.
Frequently Asked Questions: Ford Motor Company vs Stellantis N.V.
Which company has more revenue, Ford or Stellantis?
Ford does. It reported $187.267 billion of revenue for fiscal 2025, versus Stellantis's EUR 153.508 billion, roughly $167 billion at 2025's average exchange rate. Both companies' fiscal years run on the calendar year, so the figures are directly comparable in timing.
Which company lost more money in 2025, Ford or Stellantis?
Stellantis did, by a wide margin. It posted a ~$25.2 billion (EUR 22.332 billion) net loss for 2025, about $24 billion, driven by charges tied to resetting its product and EV plans. Ford's 2025 net loss was $8.162 billion, tied mainly to Model e impairments and canceled EV programs.
Who are the CEOs of Ford and Stellantis?
Jim Farley has been Ford's CEO since October 2020. Antonio Filosa has led Stellantis only since June 23, 2025, succeeding Carlos Tavares, who resigned under board pressure in December 2024.
Is Ram gaining ground on the Ford F-150 in pickup truck sales?
Yes. Ram's US sales rose 19% to 207,616 units in the first half of 2026, while Ford's F-Series volumes fell as an aluminum shortage tied to supplier Novelis constrained production. The F-150 still outsold the Ram 1500 as an individual model, but Ram narrowed the gap through 2026.
Is Ford or Stellantis a bigger company overall?
Ford is bigger by both revenue and stock market value. Ford's market capitalization was about $52.68 billion on September 18, 2026, more than four times Stellantis's roughly $12.8 billion as of September 29, 2026, when Stellantis's US shares hit a record low near $4.43.
Which company was founded first, Ford Motor Company or Stellantis N.V.?
Ford Motor Company was founded in 1903; Stellantis N.V. was founded in 2021.
What revenue did Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. report?
Ford Motor Company reported $187.3B (FY2025), while Stellantis N.V. reported ~$173.5B (FY2025). These figures describe reported scale; they do not by themselves determine an overall winner.
How do Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. make money?
Ford Motor Company: Ford designs, builds, and sells vehicles through roughly 9,000 independent Ford and Lincoln dealers worldwide and reports three operating segments plus Ford Credit. Stellantis N.V.: Stellantis makes money mainly by building and selling cars, SUVs, pickups and vans through franchised dealers in more than 130 markets.
Which is better, Ford Motor Company or Stellantis N.V.?
There is no evidence-based single winner. Compare Ford Motor Company and Stellantis N.V. on the same fiscal period and the metric relevant to the question, such as revenue, profitability, growth, product fit, or market value.
Sources & References
- SEC EDGAR: Ford Motor Company Annual Filings (10-K, 8-K)
- Ford Motor Company Corporate Website
- Ford Motor Company Annual Report 2025 - Revenue and Financial Data
- sec.gov
- data.sec.gov
- ir.ford.com
- s205.q4cdn.com
- quartr.com
- 247wallst.com
- freep.com
- Stellantis N.V. Corporate Website
- Stellantis N.V. Annual Report 2025 - Revenue and Financial Data
- media.stellantis.com
- sec.gov
- data.sec.gov
- stockanalysis.com
- stellantis.com
- media.stellantis.com
- media.stellantis.com
- cnbc.com
Quick Answer
Ford is bigger by revenue: it reported $187.267 billion for fiscal 2025 against Stellantis's EUR 153.508 billion, roughly $167 billion at 2025's average exchange rate. Stellantis's loss was also the larger of the two in dollar terms, a EUR 22.332 billion net loss (about $24 billion) compared with Ford's $8.162 billion net loss over the same year. Both improved in 2026: Ford's adjusted EBIT rose 17% to $2.5 billion in the second quarter, and Stellantis swung to a ~$757 million (EUR 0.67 billion) net profit in the first half of 2026. Ford remains the larger company by revenue and the less loss-making of the two.
Verdict
Ford's business is anchored by Ford Pro, which earned $6.843 billion of EBIT in FY2025 and funds losses at Ford Model e (-$4.806 billion); Stellantis discloses no equivalent segment profit engine, and its 2025 loss followed a product and EV-plan reset that became public when Carlos Tavares resigned in December 2024. Stellantis carries far more headcount for less revenue, about 258,668 employees against Ford's 169,000, giving it roughly half of Ford's revenue per employee. In the full-size pickup fight that drives both companies' North American profits, Ford's F-Series has been the best-selling US truck line since 1977, but Ram closed ground through 2026: Ram's first-half 2026 US sales rose 19% to 207,616 units while Ford's F-Series volumes fell, partly from an aluminum shortage tied to supplier Novelis. Stellantis is now betting on a five-year FaSTLAne 2030 plan targeting ~$215 billion (EUR 190 billion) of revenue by 2030, while Ford's 2026 guidance of $10 billion to $11 billion of adjusted EBIT depends on trucks and Ford Pro offsetting Model e losses that are narrowing but still present.
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