FedEx vs Microsoft: Founders, CEOs and History
FedEx was founded in 1971 by Frederick W. Smith and is led by Raj Subramaniam. Microsoft was founded in 1975 by Bill Gates, Paul Allen and is led by Satya Nadella.
Company facts
Founders
FedEx
Frederick W. Smith
Frederick W. Smith founded Federal Express in 1971 and ran it for more than 50 years, building the hub-and-spoke overnight delivery model now used across the express industry.
Microsoft
Bill Gates
Microsoft was founded in 1975 in Albuquerque, New Mexico, by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, childhood friends from Seattle who had spent their teenage years finding ways to get free time on mainframe computers.
Paul Allen
Paul Allen co-founded Microsoft and was crucial to its earliest technical and strategic decisions. He helped develop Altair BASIC, gave the company its original name, and participated in the operating-system opportunity that led to MS-DOS.
CEOs and their tenures
FedEx
- Frederick W. Smith1971–2025
Founder, Chief Executive Officer (1971-2022) and Executive Chairman (2022-2025)
He invented the modern overnight express delivery industry, building FedEx from a Yale University term paper into a massive global logistics empire before retiring as CEO in 2022.
Source - Raj Subramaniam2022–present
President and Chief Executive Officer
Under Subramaniam, FedEx revenue rose from $87.693 billion in FY2024 to $94.720 billion in FY2026, the company merged its operating companies into Federal Express, rolled out Network 2.0, and completed the June 2026 FedEx Freight spin-off.
Source - R. Brad Martin2025–present
Executive Chairman and Chairman of the Board
As Chairman of the Board, he oversees the ongoing multi-billion dollar cost-cutting initiatives designed to close the operating margin gap with rival UPS.
Source
Microsoft
- Bill Gates1975–2000
Co-founder and CEO
Gates built Microsoft's licensing model: software sold to many hardware makers rather than tied to one.
Source - Steve Ballmer2000–2014
CEO
Ballmer grew revenue from about $23 billion in FY2000 to about $78 billion in FY2013 and built the enterprise server and sales business that Azure later scaled on.
Source - Satya Nadella2014–present
Chairman and CEO
Nadella made Azure and Microsoft 365 the company's core, opened Microsoft to Linux and open source, and positioned it early in generative AI through OpenAI.
Source
Timeline: FedEx and Microsoft side by side
1971FedEx
Federal Express Founded
Frederick W. Smith incorporates Federal Express Corporation, planning to build an overnight air-delivery network around a central Memphis hub.
1973FedEx
Commercial Operations Begin
Federal Express begins commercial service from Memphis using a hub-and-spoke overnight model, surviving early near-bankruptcy on fuel costs.
1975Microsoft
Microsoft Founded
Bill Gates and Paul Allen founded Microsoft after recognizing that the Altair 8800 needed usable programming software. Their first product, Altair BASIC, turned a hobbyist computer kit into a programmable platform.
1978FedEx
FedEx Goes Public
The company completes its initial public offering to finance network expansion.
1981Microsoft
MS-DOS Ships With IBM PC
IBM introduced its personal computer with MS-DOS 1.0 and other Microsoft products. The milestone mattered because Microsoft's operating-system work moved from a small software supplier's project into the emerging corporate PC standard.
1985Microsoft
Windows Launch
The release of Windows 1.0 began Microsoft's long move from command-line operating systems to graphical personal computing. The first version was not an instant blockbuster, but it gave Microsoft a user-interface path that could evolve with PC hardware.
1986Microsoft
Microsoft IPO
Microsoft went public on the Nasdaq in March 1986.
1990Microsoft
Office Suite Release
The bundling of Word, Excel, and PowerPoint into Microsoft Office created a productivity suite that became central to business work. The bundle simplified enterprise purchasing and made file compatibility a competitive weapon.
1995Microsoft
Windows 95 Released
Microsoft released Windows 95 in August 1995.
1998FedEx
Caliber System Acquisition
FedEx acquires Caliber System for about $2.4 billion, adding the assets that become FedEx Ground and FedEx Freight.
1998Microsoft
U.S. Antitrust Case
The U.S. Department of Justice accused Microsoft of using Windows power to suppress browser competition. The case mattered because it placed Microsoft's platform tactics under public and legal scrutiny at the height of its PC strong position.
2004FedEx
Acquired Kinko's
FedEx acquired Kinko's for $2.4 billion. FedEx bought Kinko's for about $2.4 billion and rebranded the stores as FedEx Office.
2010Microsoft
Azure Commercial Launch
Azure gave Microsoft a way to compete in cloud infrastructure as enterprise customers began shifting workloads away from company-owned servers.
2014Microsoft
Satya Nadella CEO
Satya Nadella became CEO and moved Microsoft away from a strategy that forced every product to serve Windows. He prioritized Azure, Microsoft 365, open source, Linux support, cross-platform software, and a more collaborative developer posture.
2016FedEx
TNT Express Acquisition
FedEx acquires TNT Express for about $4.4 billion to expand its European and international express network.
2016Microsoft
LinkedIn Acquisition
Microsoft agreed to acquire LinkedIn in 2016 for $26.2 billion in cash. The deal mattered because it added a professional identity network to a company already strong in Office, Dynamics, cloud services, recruiting tools, advertising, and enterprise sales.
2018Microsoft
GitHub Acquisition
Microsoft acquired GitHub for $7.5 billion in stock, reversing years of developer skepticism toward the company. The acquisition placed Microsoft inside the daily workflow of software developers across languages, clouds, and operating systems.
2022FedEx
Raj Subramaniam Becomes CEO
Raj Subramaniam succeeds founder Frederick W. Smith as CEO, becoming only the second CEO in FedEx history, and launches the DRIVE and Network 2.0 transformation programs.
2023Microsoft
AI Leadership
Microsoft's expanded OpenAI partnership and Copilot product rollout placed the company at the center of enterprise generative AI adoption.
2023Microsoft
Activision Blizzard Acquisition Closes
Microsoft completed the Activision Blizzard acquisition after intense regulatory review. The deal added Call of Duty, World of Warcraft, Diablo, Overwatch, Candy Crush, and other franchises to Microsoft Gaming.
2025FedEx
Founder Fred Smith Dies
Frederick W. Smith dies on June 21, 2025. Longtime director R. Brad Martin becomes chairman and later executive chairman.
2026FedEx
FedEx Freight Spin-Off Completed
On June 1, 2026 FedEx completes the spin-off of FedEx Freight Holding Company, which begins trading on the NYSE as FDXF.
2026FedEx
FY2026 Revenue Reaches $94.7B
FedEx reports $94.720 billion in FY2026 revenue, $4.433 billion in net income, and capex of 4.0% of revenue, a record low ratio.
Acquisitions
FedEx
- ShopRunner2020Undisclosed
- TNT Express2016$4.4B
- Kinko's2004$2.4B
- Parcel Direct2004Undisclosed
- American Freightways2001Undisclosed
- Caliber System1998$2.4B
Microsoft
- Activision Blizzard2023$68.7B
- Nuance Communications2022$19.7B
- ZeniMax Media2021$7.5B
- GitHub2018$7.5B
- LinkedIn2016$26.2B
Questions about FedEx vs Microsoft
Who is the CEO of FedEx Corporation and Microsoft Corporation?
FedEx Corporation is led by Raj Subramaniam and Microsoft Corporation is led by Satya Nadella. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was FedEx Corporation founded vs Microsoft Corporation?
FedEx Corporation was founded in 1971 — 4 years before Microsoft Corporation, which was founded in 1975. FedEx Corporation's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Microsoft Corporation.
How many employees does FedEx Corporation have compared to Microsoft Corporation?
FedEx Corporation employs approximately 529,000 people, while Microsoft Corporation employs approximately 223,000. FedEx Corporation has the larger workforce at 529,000 employees, compared to Microsoft Corporation's 223,000. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are FedEx Corporation and Microsoft Corporation headquartered?
Both FedEx Corporation and Microsoft Corporation are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.
Who founded FedEx Corporation and Microsoft Corporation?
FedEx Corporation was founded by Frederick W. Smith. Microsoft Corporation was founded by Bill Gates, Paul Allen.
Which company has a longer operating history — FedEx Corporation or Microsoft Corporation?
FedEx Corporation has been operating for approximately 55 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Microsoft Corporation has been in operation for around 51 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the FedEx vs Microsoft overview