Archer-Daniels-Midland Company
CorpDigest
Archer-Daniels-Midland Company
Financial Performance
Last reviewed: June 2026 · By Swet Parvadiya
Revenue
$87.01B
Market Cap
$28.5B
Net Income
$1.4B
Employees
40,000
ADM processed and transported approximately 400 million metric tons of agricultural commodities in fiscal 2024, generating $87.01 billion in net sales. That revenue figure is more than triple the company's market capitalization of $28.5 billion, reflecting the thin margins that characterize commodity processing and the market's skepticism about earnings quality following accounting irregularities that emerged in late 2023 and early 2024. The $3 billion Wild Flavors acquisition in 2014 was an explicit attempt to shift ADM's earnings profile toward higher-margin specialty ingredients — natural flavors, colors, health and wellness components that command pricing power their commodity counterparts don't. ADM's revenue declined from $101.6 billion in both 2022 and 2023 to $87.0 billion in 2024 — a $14.6 billion drop driven primarily by lower commodity prices rather than volume contraction. The $1.41 billion net income on $87 billion in revenue represents a 1.6 percent net margin — thin by most industry standards but actually representing significant value given ADM's asset intensity. The $28.5 billion market capitalization at roughly 0.33 times revenue prices ADM at a commodity processor discount, reflecting both the structural thin-margin characteristics of the business and the specific investor anxiety about the Nutrition segment accounting irregularities that surfaced in late 2023.
Revenue Trend Analysis
YoY Change
-14.3%
2-Year CAGR
-7.4%
Peak Year
2023
Trend
Declining Trend
Archer-Daniels-Midland Company has reported revenue across 3 fiscal years, compounding at -7.4% annually over 2 years. The most recent year saw a 14.3% decline versus the prior year. Revenue peaked in 2023 at $101.6B. Out of 1 reported periods, 0 showed growth and 1 showed a decline.
| Fiscal Year | Revenue | Net Income | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | $87.0B | $1.4B | -14.3% |
| FY2023 | $101.6B | — | +0.0% |
| FY2022 | $101.6B | — | — |
Source: SEC EDGAR filings, annual earnings releases, and verified financial disclosures.
Click any row to see year details.
ADM's stock fell approximately 24% in one day in January 2024 when it disclosed the DOJ subpoena and announced CEO Juan Luciano's administrative leave. The company subsequently restated earnings for 2021-2023, reducing previously reported profits in the Nutrition segment. Market capitalization fell from approximately $35 billion to under $25 billion. The restatements also triggered covenant concerns on certain debt instruments, requiring renegotiation with lenders.
ADM reported net income of $1.41 billion on $87 billion revenue in 2024 — a net margin of approximately 1.6%. Operating income was approximately $2.8 billion. These thin margins reflect the commodity trading nature of the Ag Services segment where volume and logistics efficiency drive returns rather than pricing power. ADM's return on equity typically runs 10-15%, achieved through high asset turnover rather than high margins.
ADM's capital expenditure typically runs $1.0–1.5 billion annually, supporting maintenance of its 270+ processing facilities, 500+ grain elevators, and logistics network spanning ocean vessels, river barges, rail cars, and trucks. Major projects include crushing plant expansions in North Dakota and upgrading port facilities at Gulf and Pacific Coast export terminals. ADM also invests in renewable energy (renewable diesel, SAF) as a growth capex priority.
ADM's net income of $1.41 billion in 2024 was significantly below the $4.3 billion peak in 2022, which was inflated by commodity price spikes following the Russia-Ukraine war. As corn, soy, and wheat prices normalized in 2023-2024, ADM's trading margins compressed significantly. The cyclical pattern is structural: ADM's profitability peaks during periods of commodity market disruption when origination and processing spreads widen.
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CorpDigest. "Archer-Daniels-Midland Company Revenue & Financials." CorpDigest, https://corpdigest.com/company/adm/financials.<div style="font-family:system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 16px;max-width:520px"><strong>Archer-Daniels-Midland Company reported $87B in revenue (FY2024).</strong><br>Source: <a href="https://corpdigest.com/company/adm/financials" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CorpDigest — Archer-Daniels-Midland Company financials</a></div>