Visa vs Warner Bros. Discovery: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Visa reported $40B of revenue in FY2025 and $20.1B of net income. Warner Bros. Discovery reported $37.3B of revenue in FY2025 and $727M of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Visa
- Latest revenue
- $40B (FY2025)
- Net income
- $20.1B
- Net margin
- 50.1%
- Revenue growth
- +11.4% a year, FY2016–FY2025
Warner Bros. Discovery
- Latest revenue
- $37.3B (FY2025)
- Net income
- $727M
- Net margin
- 1.9%
- Revenue growth
- +32.3% a year, FY2021–FY2025
Financial summary
Visa
Visa's fiscal year ends September 30. Fiscal 2025 net revenue was USD 40.0 billion, up 11% from USD 35.9 billion in fiscal 2024, and GAAP net income was USD 20.1 billion. Growth continued in fiscal 2026: in the third quarter (April to June 2026) net revenue rose 14% to USD 11.6 billion, quarterly payments volume passed USD 4 trillion for the first time, and Visa returned USD 6.2 billion to shareholders through buybacks and dividends. Fiscal 2026 full-year results are due in late October 2026.
Warner Bros. Discovery
FY2025 revenue was $37.3 billion, down 5% ex-FX, with net income available to WBD of $727 million, adjusted EBITDA of $8.7 billion, and free cash flow of $3.1 billion. The company ended 2025 with 131.6 million streaming subscribers and $29.0 billion of net debt. In 2026, Q1 revenue was $8.9 billion with a $2.9 billion net loss that included the $2.8 billion termination fee owed to Netflix, which Paramount Skydance paid on WBD's behalf. Q2 revenue was $8.7 billion, down 12% ex-FX, with net income of $149 million and adjusted EBITDA of $1.9 billion. During Q2 WBD repaid its $15 billion bridge loan with new term loans.
Revenue and profit by year
Visa
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $40B | $20.1B | 50.1% | +11.3% | Source |
| FY2024 | $35.9B | $19.7B | 55.0% | +10.0% | Source |
| FY2023 | $32.7B | $17.3B | 52.9% | +11.4% | Source |
| FY2022 | $29.3B | $15B | 51.0% | +21.6% | Source |
| FY2021 | $24.1B | $12.3B | 51.1% | +10.3% | Source |
| FY2020 | $21.8B | $10.9B | 49.7% | -4.9% | Source |
| FY2019 | $23B | $12.1B | 52.6% | +11.5% | Source |
| FY2018 | $20.6B | $10.3B | 50.0% | +12.3% | Source |
| FY2017 | $18.4B | $6.7B | 36.5% | +21.7% | Source |
| FY2016 | $15.1B | $6B | 39.7% | — | Source |
Warner Bros. Discovery
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $37.3B | $727M | 1.9% | -5.1% | Source |
| FY2024 | $39.3B | -$11.3B | -28.8% | -4.8% | Source |
| FY2023 | $41.3B | -$3.1B | -7.6% | +22.2% | Source |
| FY2022 | $33.8B | -$7.4B | -21.8% | +177.4% | Source |
| FY2021 | $12.2B | $1B | 8.3% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Visa
- Service revenue
- Data processing revenue
- International transaction revenue
- Value-added services
- Visa Direct
- Fraud and risk tools
Warner Bros. Discovery
- Distribution
Largest revenue type
Streaming subscription fees and carriage fees from pay-TV distributors.
- Advertising
Declining
Ad sales on linear networks and ad-supported streaming tiers; down 22% ex-FX in Q2 2026.
- Content
Varies with film slate
Theatrical releases, TV licensing, games, and consumer products.
Business model and strategy
Visa
How it makes money
Visa earns fees from the banks and other clients that use its network, not interest from cardholders. Its reported revenue lines are service revenue (based on payments volume), data processing revenue (based on transactions authorized, cleared and settled over VisaNet), international transaction revenue (cross-border and currency conversion activity) and other revenue, including value-added services such as fraud and…
Growth strategy
Visa's growth strategy is to expand credentials, increase digital acceptance, grow cross-border and e-commerce volume, sell more value-added services, scale Visa Direct, support tap-to-pay and tokenized commerce, and embed Visa capabilities inside fintech and banking platforms.
Competitive advantage
Visa's moat is a three-sided network effect. Consumers use Visa because merchants accept it, merchants accept Visa because consumers carry it, and banks issue Visa credentials because both sides already participate. The company also has fraud data, global rules, brand trust, dispute standards, token infrastructure, and bank relationships built across decades. A competitor cannot simply copy the software;
Warner Bros. Discovery
How it makes money
WBD earns money from three revenue types. Distribution revenue comes from HBO Max and discovery+ subscriptions and from fees that pay-TV distributors pay to carry its cable networks. Advertising revenue comes from linear networks such as TNT, TBS, CNN, Discovery and HGTV, plus ad-supported streaming tiers.
Growth strategy
Before the sale, WBD's plan centered on growing HBO Max internationally, rebuilding the film slate and DC under DC Studios, licensing its library, and managing linear networks for cash. In 2025 it planned to split into two companies (Streaming & Studios and Global Networks) before the board ran a sale process that ended with the Paramount Skydance agreement.
Competitive advantage
WBD's main asset is its content library and franchise IP: Warner Bros. films and TV, HBO series, DC, Harry Potter, Looney Tunes, and a large unscripted catalog from Discovery, HGTV and Food Network. That library is the main reason it drew competing bids from Netflix and Paramount Skydance in 2025 and 2026.
Questions about Visa vs Warner Bros. Discovery
Which company has higher revenue — Visa Inc. or Warner Bros. Discovery?
Visa Inc. reported $40.0B (FY2025), while Warner Bros. Discovery reported $37.3B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Visa Inc. is the larger business, with Warner Bros. Discovery reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of Visa Inc. vs Warner Bros. Discovery?
Visa Inc.'s market capitalisation stands at $676.0B, while Warner Bros. Discovery's is $77.0B. Visa Inc. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Warner Bros. Discovery.
Which is more financially efficient — Visa Inc. or Warner Bros. Discovery?
Visa Inc. generates $1.17M / employee in revenue per employee, while Warner Bros. Discovery generates $1.05M / employee. Visa Inc. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Visa Inc. and Warner Bros. Discovery make money?
Visa Inc. and Warner Bros. Discovery generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Visa Inc.: Visa earns fees from the banks and other clients that use its network, not interest from cardholders. Warner Bros. Discovery: WBD earns money from three revenue types.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Visa Inc. or Warner Bros. Discovery?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Visa Inc. trades at 16.9x P/S and Warner Bros. Discovery at 2.1x P/S. Visa Inc. commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Warner Bros. Discovery. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Visa Inc. bigger than Warner Bros. Discovery?
By last reported revenue, Visa Inc. ($40.0B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Warner Bros. Discovery ($37.3B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Visa vs Warner Bros. Discovery overview