Warner Bros. Discovery
CorpDigest
Warner Bros. Discovery
Financial Performance
Last reviewed: July 2025 · By Swet Parvadiya
Revenue
$39.3B
Market Cap
$20.0B
Employees
35,000
Revenue declined from $43.2 billion in 2022 to $39.3 billion in 2024, a trajectory that reflects the ongoing deterioration of linear television advertising and affiliate fees rather than any failure of the content or streaming business. The cable networks that generate the majority of operating cash flow are in a structural decline that no amount of content investment can reverse. Net loss of $2.3 billion in 2024 includes significant non-cash charges — impairments, amortization of content assets, and debt refinancing costs — that don't represent current cash consumption but affect reported earnings. The streaming segment's return to operating profitability in 2024 was a genuine operational milestone, distinct from the consolidated net figure. The $20 billion market capitalization against $39.3 billion in revenue implies a price-to-sales multiple of roughly 0.5, one of the lowest in large-cap media. That discount reflects the debt load, the cable headwind, and uncertainty about whether Max can scale quickly enough to compensate for the inevitable decline of TNT, TBS, and the other linear networks. Net debt reduction from $43 billion to $38-40 billion over two years demonstrates that the business is generating real cash, even as reported net income is negative. The pace of debt paydown will determine how much strategic flexibility emerges over the next three to five years — and whether the company can eventually participate in the industry consolidation that most media analysts expect.
Revenue Trend Analysis
YoY Change
-4.9%
4-Year CAGR
+4.5%
Peak Year
2022
Trend
Mostly Growing
Warner Bros. Discovery has reported revenue across 5 fiscal years, compounding at +4.5% annually over 4 years. The most recent year saw a 4.9% decline versus the prior year. Revenue peaked in 2022 at $43.2B. Out of 4 reported periods, 2 showed growth and 2 showed a decline.
| Fiscal Year | Revenue | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | $39.3B | -4.9% |
| FY2023 | $41.3B | -4.2% |
| FY2022 | $43.2B | +18.5% |
| FY2021 | $36.4B | +10.4% |
| FY2020 | $33.0B | — |
Source: SEC EDGAR filings, annual earnings releases, and verified financial disclosures.
Click any row to see year details.
Warner Bros. Discovery reported full-year 2023 revenue of $41.3 billion on a reported basis, with same-network revenue of approximately $39.3 billion when adjusted for the 2022 partial-year comparison. The company posted a net loss of $3.1 billion for the year, driven by amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring charges, and content impairments. Adjusted EBITDA was $10.2 billion, up from $9.2 billion in the prior year on cost synergies. Direct-to-Consumer flipped from a $2.1 billion loss in 2022 to roughly breakeven, then to a $103 million profit in 2023, the segment's first full year in the black. Free cash flow reached $6.2 billion, ahead of management's guidance, and the company paid down $5.4 billion of debt, ending the year with roughly $44.2 billion in gross debt. Capital expenditures were $1.3 billion, content spend was approximately $19 billion across cash and amortization, and interest expense was about $2.2 billion at a weighted-average rate near 5%. The 2024 results deteriorated further with the $9.1 billion goodwill impairment in the second quarter and continuing linear revenue declines, pushing the company toward a structural split announced in late 2024.
Warner Bros. Discovery inherited about $55 billion in gross debt at the April 2022 merger close, the legacy of AT&T loading WarnerMedia with notes before the spin and Discovery's own borrowing for the Scripps Networks deal. By the end of 2023 the company had reduced gross debt to roughly $44.2 billion through $11 billion in repayments funded by free cash flow and the December 2022 sale of CNN+ and other smaller divestitures. By the third quarter of 2024 gross debt stood near $40 billion. The weighted average cost of debt is approximately 4.6% with a weighted average maturity above 13 years. Most of the debt is fixed rate and was issued before the 2022 rate hike cycle, giving the company time to deleverage before refinancing risk hits. Net leverage on a trailing adjusted EBITDA basis sat around 4.0x at the end of 2023, above the 2.5x to 3.0x investment grade target. Moody's downgraded the company to Baa3 in October 2024 with a negative outlook, citing the goodwill impairment, NBA rights loss, and persistent linear decline. The board suspended dividends at the 2022 merger close and has used virtually all free cash for debt reduction.
Warner Bros. Discovery shares traded near $24 at the April 2022 merger close, giving the company a market capitalization of roughly $59 billion. By late 2024 the stock had fallen to the $8 to $10 range, putting market cap near $20 billion, a decline of more than 65% in less than three years. The drop reflects three reinforcing concerns. First, accelerating cord cutting cut linear revenue and pushed the company to write down $9.1 billion of network goodwill in the second quarter of 2024. Second, Warner Bros. Discovery lost NBA broadcast rights in July 2024 to NBCUniversal and Amazon Prime Video after a 35-year run on TNT, removing the single largest reason cable distributors paid premium affiliate fees for the Turner networks. Third, the streaming pivot required ongoing content investment while subscriber growth in mature markets like the U.S. plateaued. Investors compare the enterprise value of roughly $60 billion against $40 billion in debt and worry that legacy network cash flow will not bridge the company to a streaming-led future. The December 2024 announcement of a structural separation into a Global Linear Networks unit and a Streaming and Studios unit was the management response to that compression.
Direct-to-Consumer revenue grew from roughly $9.6 billion in 2022 to $10.2 billion in 2023 to about $11 billion in 2024 as Max expanded internationally and lifted ARPU through ad-tier and password-sharing measures. The segment lost $2.1 billion in adjusted EBITDA in 2022, swung to a small $103 million profit in 2023, and produced approximately $4.1 billion in adjusted EBITDA in 2024, the strongest streaming margin profile among the legacy studios and well ahead of Disney's direct-to-consumer business. Subscriber base reached roughly 117 million globally at year-end 2024, up from 95 million at the end of 2023, with growth concentrated in Latin America following the Max launch there in February 2024 and in Europe through partner bundling. Per-subscriber economics improved sharply as the ad-supported tier at $9.99 reached over 30% of new sign-ups, the bundle with Disney+ and Hulu lifted retention, and price increases on the ad-free tier rolled through. The company guided for streaming EBITDA to grow further in 2025 even as linear declines accelerate, making Max the most important earnings story inside the company.
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CorpDigest. "Warner Bros. Discovery Revenue & Financials." CorpDigest, https://corpdigest.com/company/warner-bros-discovery/financials.<div style="font-family:system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 16px;max-width:520px"><strong>Warner Bros. Discovery reported $39B in revenue (FY2024).</strong><br>Source: <a href="https://corpdigest.com/company/warner-bros-discovery/financials" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CorpDigest — Warner Bros. Discovery financials</a></div>