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Visa vs Walmart: Founders, CEOs and History

Visa was founded in 1958 by Dee Hock and is led by Ryan McInerney. Walmart was founded in 1962 by Sam Walton and is led by John Furner.

Company facts

Visa

Founded
1958
Headquarters
San Francisco, California
Current CEO
Ryan McInerney
Employees
34,100

Walmart

Founded
1962
Headquarters
Bentonville, Arkansas
Current CEO
John Furner
Employees
2,100,000

Founders

Visa

  • Dee Hock

    Dee Hock (1929-2022) was the founding CEO of National BankAmericard Inc., the bank-owned company that took over the BankAmericard licensing system from Bank of America in 1970 and adopted the Visa name in 1976.

Visa founders in full

Walmart

  • Sam Walton

    Sam Walton opened the first Walmart Discount City in Rogers, Arkansas in 1962 and built the company around low prices, low costs, and its own distribution network. He served as CEO until 1988 and remained chairman until his death in 1992.

Walmart founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Visa

  1. Alfred F. Kelly Jr.2016–2023

    Chief Executive Officer

    Serving as CEO from 2016 to 2023, he heavily modernized the massive legacy network, aggressively integrating fintechs and preparing the network to process highly complex cryptocurrency transactions.

    Source
  2. Ryan McInerney2023–present

    Chief Executive Officer

    McInerney joined Visa in 2013 as president after senior roles at JPMorgan Chase and became chief executive on February 1, 2023, succeeding Alfred F. Kelly Jr.

    Source
Visa CEO history in full

Walmart

  1. Sam Walton1962–1988

    Founder and CEO

    Founded Walmart and set its low-price, low-cost operating approach.

    Source
  2. Doug McMillon2014–2026

    Former President and CEO

    Led Walmart's push into ecommerce, marketplace, advertising, and store-fulfilled delivery, and oversaw the Jet.com, Flipkart, and VIZIO deals.

    Source
  3. Greg Penner2015–present

    Chairman of the Board

    He successfully managed the transition of corporate leadership to Doug McMillon and actively oversees the Walton family's controlling stake in the retail giant.

    Source
  4. John David Rainey2022–present

    Executive Vice President and CFO

    As CFO, he aggressively executed multi-billion-dollar share repurchases while funding massive capital expenditures for store remodels and automation.

    Source
  5. John Furner2026–present

    President and CEO

    Became President and CEO on February 1, 2026, succeeding Doug McMillon. He reshaped the executive team with internal promotions in January 2026.

    Source
  6. David Guggina2026–present

    President and CEO, Walmart U.S.

    As head of supply chain operations, he modernized the underlying logistics network that allowed Walmart to successfully compete with Amazon's two-day delivery speeds.

    Source
Walmart CEO history in full

Timeline: Visa and Walmart side by side

  1. 1958Visa

    BankAmericard launched

    Bank of America launched BankAmericard, the direct predecessor to Visa.

  2. 1962Walmart

    First Walmart Opens

    Sam Walton opens the first Walmart Discount City in Rogers, Arkansas.

  3. 1970Walmart

    Walmart Goes Public

    Walmart sells shares to the public to fund expansion.

  4. 1976Visa

    Visa name adopted

    The network adopted the Visa name to support international acceptance and brand consistency.

  5. 1983Walmart

    Sam's Club Launches

    The first Sam's Club warehouse club opens in Midwest City, Oklahoma.

  6. 1988Walmart

    First Supercenter and New CEO

    Walmart opens its first supercenter, and David Glass succeeds Sam Walton as CEO.

  7. 2000Walmart

    Lee Scott Becomes CEO

    Lee Scott succeeds David Glass as CEO.

  8. 2008Visa

    Visa IPO

    Visa became a public company, changing the economics from a bank association structure to a shareholder-owned company.

  9. 2014Walmart

    Doug McMillon Becomes CEO

    Doug McMillon, who started as an hourly associate in 1984, becomes CEO.

  10. 2016Visa

    Alfred F. Kelly Jr. becomes CEO

    Alfred F. Kelly Jr. became CEO of Visa in 2016. Chief executive of Visa from December 2016 to January 2023, when Ryan McInerney succeeded him; Kelly then served as executive chairman.

  11. 2016Walmart

    Jet.com Acquisition

    Walmart buys Jet.com for about $3.3 billion to strengthen its U.S. ecommerce team.

  12. 2018Walmart

    Flipkart Investment

    Walmart acquires a majority stake in Flipkart for about $16 billion.

  13. 2020Visa

    Acquired Plaid (abandoned)

    Visa acquired Plaid (abandoned) for $5.3 billion. Visa agreed in January 2020 to buy US data-connectivity fintech Plaid for USD 5.3 billion.

  14. 2022Visa

    Tink acquisition

    Visa completed its purchase of Stockholm-based open banking platform Tink in March 2022.

  15. 2023Visa

    Ryan McInerney becomes CEO

    Ryan McInerney became Visa's CEO after serving as president.

  16. 2024Walmart

    VIZIO Acquisition

    Walmart completes its $2.3 billion purchase of smart-TV maker VIZIO to expand its advertising business.

  17. 2025Visa

    Revenue reaches $40.0B

    Visa reported $40.0 billion in fiscal 2025 net revenue.

  18. 2026Walmart

    John Furner Becomes CEO

    John Furner succeeds Doug McMillon as President and CEO effective February 1, 2026; David Guggina takes over Walmart U.S.

  19. 2026Walmart

    Q2 FY27 Results

    Walmart reports Q2 FY27 revenue of $187.9 billion, up 5.9%, and raises full-year sales and operating income guidance.

Acquisitions

Visa

  • Tink2022$2.1B
  • Plaid (abandoned)2020$5.3B
  • Visa Europe2016Undisclosed
All Visa acquisitions

Walmart

  • VIZIO2024$2.3B
  • Flipkart2018$16B
  • Jet.com2016$3.3B
All Walmart acquisitions

Questions about Visa vs Walmart

Who is the CEO of Visa Inc. and Walmart Inc.?

Visa Inc. is led by Ryan McInerney and Walmart Inc. is led by John Furner. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Visa Inc. founded vs Walmart Inc.?

Visa Inc. was founded in 1958 — 4 years before Walmart Inc., which was founded in 1962. Visa Inc.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Walmart Inc..

How many employees does Visa Inc. have compared to Walmart Inc.?

Visa Inc. employs approximately 34,100 people, while Walmart Inc. employs approximately 2,100,000. Walmart Inc. has the larger workforce at 2,100,000 employees, compared to Visa Inc.'s 34,100. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Visa Inc. and Walmart Inc. headquartered?

Both Visa Inc. and Walmart Inc. are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.

Who founded Visa Inc. and Walmart Inc.?

Visa Inc. was founded by Dee Hock. Walmart Inc. was founded by Sam Walton.

Which company has a longer operating history — Visa Inc. or Walmart Inc.?

Visa Inc. has been operating for approximately 68 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Walmart Inc. has been in operation for around 64 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Visa vs Walmart overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.