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PepsiCo vs Visa: Founders, CEOs and History

PepsiCo was founded in 1965 by Caleb Bradham, Donald M. Kendall, Herman W. Lay and is led by Ramon Laguarta. Visa was founded in 1958 by Dee Hock and is led by Ryan McInerney.

Company facts

PepsiCo

Founded
1965
Headquarters
Purchase, New York, United States
Current CEO
Ramon Laguarta
Employees
306,000

Visa

Founded
1958
Headquarters
San Francisco, California
Current CEO
Ryan McInerney
Employees
34,100

Founders

PepsiCo

  • Caleb Bradham

    Caleb Bradham created "Brad's Drink" at his New Bern pharmacy in 1898, renamed it Pepsi-Cola and incorporated the Pepsi-Cola Company in 1902.

  • Donald M. Kendall

    Donald M. Kendall led Pepsi-Cola and engineered its 1965 merger with Frito-Lay to form PepsiCo, which he ran as CEO until 1986.

  • Herman W. Lay

    Herman W. Lay (1909-1982) started his career as a snack food salesman. In 1932, he opened a snack food operation in Nashville, Tennessee, eventually purchasing the manufacturer and renaming it H.W. Lay & Company.

PepsiCo founders in full

Visa

  • Dee Hock

    Dee Hock (1929-2022) was the founding CEO of National BankAmericard Inc., the bank-owned company that took over the BankAmericard licensing system from Bank of America in 1970 and adopted the Visa name in 1976.

Visa founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

PepsiCo

  1. D. Wayne Calloway1986–1996

    Chief Executive Officer

    He more than doubled PepsiCo's revenues during his tenure and heavily invested in the restaurant division before it was later spun off.

    Source
  2. Roger Enrico1996–2001

    Chief Executive Officer

    He dramatically simplified the company's structure, allowing it to focus resources on its core grocery and convenience store distribution networks.

    Source
  3. Steven Reinemund2001–2006

    Chief Executive Officer

    He oversaw significant international expansion and revenue growth, setting a strong operational foundation before handing leadership to Nooyi.

    Source
  4. Indra Nooyi2006–2018

    Chief Executive Officer

    Under her 12-year tenure as CEO, PepsiCo's revenue grew by more than 80%, and she fundamentally reshaped the company's identity from a junk-food purveyor to a diversified global food and beverage giant.

    Source
  5. Ramon Laguarta2018–present

    Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

    He sustained strong organic revenue growth and protected operating margins through historically challenging supply chain conditions, while committing the company to major sustainability and packaging reduction goals.

    Source
PepsiCo CEO history in full

Visa

  1. Alfred F. Kelly Jr.2016–2023

    Chief Executive Officer

    Serving as CEO from 2016 to 2023, he heavily modernized the massive legacy network, aggressively integrating fintechs and preparing the network to process highly complex cryptocurrency transactions.

    Source
  2. Ryan McInerney2023–present

    Chief Executive Officer

    McInerney joined Visa in 2013 as president after senior roles at JPMorgan Chase and became chief executive on February 1, 2023, succeeding Alfred F. Kelly Jr.

    Source
Visa CEO history in full

Timeline: PepsiCo and Visa side by side

  1. 1898PepsiCo

    Pepsi-Cola Invented in North Carolina

    Caleb Bradham formulated the original digestive cola syrup in his drugstore.

  2. 1958Visa

    BankAmericard launched

    Bank of America launched BankAmericard, the direct predecessor to Visa.

  3. 1965PepsiCo

    Historic Merger of Pepsi-Cola & Frito-Lay

    Donald Kendall and Herman Lay created PepsiCo, uniting snacks and soft drinks.

  4. 1975PepsiCo

    Launch of the Pepsi Challenge

    National blind taste tests shook Coca-Cola's market dominance and redefined advertising.

  5. 1976Visa

    Visa name adopted

    The network adopted the Visa name to support international acceptance and brand consistency.

  6. 1997PepsiCo

    Restaurant Business Spun Off

    PepsiCo spun off its restaurant businesses (Pizza Hut, Taco Bell and KFC) as Tricon Global Restaurants, now Yum! Brands, in 1997.

  7. 1998PepsiCo

    Acquisition of Tropicana ($3.3B)

    Acquired chilled orange juice leader Tropicana to dominate morning beverages.

  8. 2001PepsiCo

    Acquisition of Quaker Oats & Gatorade ($13.4B)

    Acquired Quaker Oats, adding sports hydration pioneer Gatorade to the portfolio.

  9. 2006PepsiCo

    Indra Nooyi becomes CEO

    Indra Nooyi became CEO of PepsiCo in 2006. Chief executive of PepsiCo from 2006 to 2018.

  10. 2008Visa

    Visa IPO

    Visa became a public company, changing the economics from a bank association structure to a shareholder-owned company.

  11. 2011PepsiCo

    Wimm-Bill-Dann Acquired

    PepsiCo completed its acquisition of the Russian dairy and juice company Wimm-Bill-Dann in 2011.

  12. 2016Visa

    Alfred F. Kelly Jr. becomes CEO

    Alfred F. Kelly Jr. became CEO of Visa in 2016. Chief executive of Visa from December 2016 to January 2023, when Ryan McInerney succeeded him; Kelly then served as executive chairman.

  13. 2018PepsiCo

    Acquisition of SodaStream ($3.2B) & Ramon Laguarta Appointed CEO

    Acquired SodaStream to pioneer eco-friendly dispensing; Ramon Laguarta took over as CEO.

  14. 2020Visa

    Acquired Plaid (abandoned)

    Visa acquired Plaid (abandoned) for $5.3 billion. Visa agreed in January 2020 to buy US data-connectivity fintech Plaid for USD 5.3 billion.

  15. 2022PepsiCo

    Strategic Distribution Alliance with Celsius ($550M)

    Secured master global distribution for fast-growing energy brand Celsius.

  16. 2022Visa

    Tink acquisition

    Visa completed its purchase of Stockholm-based open banking platform Tink in March 2022.

  17. 2023Visa

    Ryan McInerney becomes CEO

    Ryan McInerney became Visa's CEO after serving as president.

  18. 2025PepsiCo

    poppi Acquisition and Elliott-Backed Plan

    Closed the $1.95 billion poppi deal and announced a North America cost and pricing reset in December.

  19. 2025Visa

    Revenue reaches $40.0B

    Visa reported $40.0 billion in fiscal 2025 net revenue.

  20. 2026PepsiCo

    Price Cuts on Core Snacks

    Lowered prices on major Frito-Lay brands by up to 15% to recover US volumes.

Acquisitions

PepsiCo

  • poppi2025$1.9B
  • SodaStream International2018$3.2B
  • The Quaker Oats Company (including Gatorade)2001$13.4B
  • Tropicana Products1998$3.3B
All PepsiCo acquisitions

Visa

  • Tink2022$2.1B
  • Plaid (abandoned)2020$5.3B
  • Visa Europe2016Undisclosed
All Visa acquisitions

Questions about PepsiCo vs Visa

Who is the CEO of PepsiCo, Inc. and Visa Inc.?

PepsiCo, Inc. is led by Ramon Laguarta and Visa Inc. is led by Ryan McInerney. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was PepsiCo, Inc. founded vs Visa Inc.?

Visa Inc. was founded in 1958 — 7 years before PepsiCo, Inc., which was founded in 1965. Visa Inc.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger PepsiCo, Inc..

How many employees does PepsiCo, Inc. have compared to Visa Inc.?

PepsiCo, Inc. employs approximately 306,000 people, while Visa Inc. employs approximately 34,100. PepsiCo, Inc. has the larger workforce at 306,000 employees, compared to Visa Inc.'s 34,100. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are PepsiCo, Inc. and Visa Inc. headquartered?

Both PepsiCo, Inc. and Visa Inc. are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.

Who founded PepsiCo, Inc. and Visa Inc.?

PepsiCo, Inc. was founded by Caleb Bradham, Donald M. Kendall, Herman W. Lay. Visa Inc. was founded by Dee Hock.

Which company has a longer operating history — PepsiCo, Inc. or Visa Inc.?

Visa Inc. has been operating for approximately 68 years, making it the more established of the two companies. PepsiCo, Inc. has been in operation for around 61 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the PepsiCo vs Visa overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.