Nike vs Unilever: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Nike reported $46.4B of revenue in FY2026 and $3.1B of net income. Unilever reported ~$57.1B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$10.7B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
Nike
Nike's revenue peaked at $51.4B in FY2024, then fell almost 10% to $46.3B in FY2025 as the company cleared old inventory and cut supply of lifestyle franchises. FY2026 was flat at $46.4B, with net income of $3.108B versus $5.7B two years earlier. Gross margin was 42.9%, below 44.6% in FY2024, as discounts and tariffs weighed on profit. Fourth-quarter FY2026 revenue was about $11.0B, down 1% reported and 4% currency-neutral. Nike scheduled first-quarter fiscal 2027 results for October 1, 2026, with analysts expecting roughly $11.3B in revenue, a decline of about 3%.
Unilever
Unilever's 2025 turnover from continuing operations was ~$57.1 billion (EUR 50.5 billion), down 3.8% in reported terms because of adverse currency moves and disposals, even as underlying sales grew 3.5% with 1.5% from volume. Free cash flow was ~$6.67 billion (EUR 5.9 billion), about $757 million (EUR 670 million) of productivity savings had been delivered by the end of 2025, and the company announced a new ~$1.69 billion (EUR 1.5 billion) share buyback. Momentum improved in 2026: first-half turnover was ~$28.9 billion (EUR 25.6 billion) (up 0.5%), underlying sales grew 4.8% with 4.2% volume, Q2 underlying growth reached 5.8%, and the underlying operating margin was 20.3%. Unilever raised its full-year outlook after the H1 2026 results.
Revenue and profit by year
Nike
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | $46.4B | $3.1B | 6.7% | +0.2% | Source |
| FY2025 | $46.3B | $3.2B | 7.0% | -9.8% | Source |
| FY2024 | $51.4B | $5.7B | 11.1% | +0.3% | Source |
| FY2023 | $51.2B | $5.1B | 9.9% | +9.6% | Source |
| FY2022 | $46.7B | $6B | 12.9% | +4.9% | Source |
| FY2021 | $44.5B | $5.7B | 12.9% | +19.1% | Source |
| FY2020 | $37.4B | $2.5B | 6.8% | -4.4% | Source |
| FY2019 | $39.1B | $4B | 10.3% | +7.5% | Source |
| FY2018 | $36.4B | $1.9B | 5.3% | +6.0% | Source |
| FY2017 | $34.4B | $4.2B | 12.3% | — | Source |
Unilever
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$57.1B | ~$10.7B | 18.7% | -3.8% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$59.3B | ~$6.5B | 10.9% | +1.5% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$58.4B | ~$7.3B | 12.6% | -14.0% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$67.9B | ~$8.6B | 12.7% | +14.5% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$59.3B | ~$6.8B | 11.5% | +3.4% | Source |
| FY2020 | ~$57.3B | ~$6.3B | 11.0% | -2.4% | Source |
| FY2019 | ~$58.7B | ~$6.4B | 10.8% | +2.0% | Source |
| FY2018 | ~$57.6B | ~$10.6B | 18.4% | -5.1% | Source |
| FY2017 | ~$60.7B | ~$6.8B | 11.2% | +1.9% | Source |
| FY2016 | ~$59.6B | ~$5.9B | 9.8% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Nike
- Footwear~64%
NIKE Brand footwear revenue was $29.525B in FY2026.
- Apparel~29%
NIKE Brand apparel revenue was $13.449B in FY2026.
- Equipment~5%
NIKE Brand equipment revenue was $2.199B in FY2026.
- Converse~3%
Converse revenue was $1.174B in FY2026, down 31% year over year.
Unilever
- Power Brands
78% of 2025 turnover
Dove, Vaseline, Rexona, Sunsilk, OMO, Knorr and the other Power Brands made up 78% of turnover in 2025.
- Beauty & Wellbeing
Not formally reported
One of four business groups reported after the 2025 Ice Cream demerger; it includes prestige beauty and wellbeing supplements.
- Personal Care
Not formally reported
One of the four business groups reported after the 2025 Ice Cream demerger.
- Home Care
Not formally reported
One of the four business groups reported after the 2025 Ice Cream demerger.
- Foods
Not formally reported
Largely to be combined with McCormick in a pending transaction; it includes Unilever Food Solutions for foodservice.
Business model and strategy
Nike
How it makes money
Nike designs, markets, and distributes athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment but does not own the factories that make them; independent contract manufacturers, mostly in Vietnam, Indonesia, and China, produce nearly all of its products. In FY2026, NIKE Brand footwear brought in $29.5B (about 64% of revenue), apparel $13.4B (about 29%), equipment $2.2B (about 5%), and Converse $1.2B.
Growth strategy
Under Elliott Hill, Nike's plan, branded internally as "Win Now," reorganizes the company around sports such as running, basketball, football, and training rather than broad gender and consumer segments. Three practical moves stand out. First, Nike is returning to wholesale: it rebuilt ties with Foot Locker and Dick's and resumed selling on Amazon, which helped wholesale revenue grow 6% in FY2026.
Competitive advantage
Nike's edge is scale combined with athlete relationships. No rival matches its $4.75B annual demand-creation budget or its roster across basketball (LeBron James, the Jordan Brand), football (club and federation kits), running, and women's sport (Caitlin Clark, Sabrina Ionescu). That scale also gives Nike purchasing leverage with contract factories and space with the biggest global retailers.
Unilever
How it makes money
Unilever makes money by manufacturing and selling branded, repeat-purchase consumer products through supermarkets, convenience stores, pharmacies, small independent shops and e-commerce. After the 2025 Ice Cream demerger it reports four business groups: Beauty & Wellbeing, Personal Care, Home Care and Foods. Its Power Brands, such as Dove, Vaseline, Rexona, Sunsilk, OMO and Knorr, made up 78% of turnover in 2025.
Growth strategy
Under Fernando Fernandez, Unilever is concentrating investment behind about 30 Power Brands, increasing marketing spend through social and influencer channels, rotating the portfolio toward premium beauty and wellbeing (2025 deals included Dr. Squatch, Wild and Minimalist), and separating lower-growth food and ice cream assets.
Competitive advantage
Unilever's advantage is a mix of trusted brands, emerging-market distribution, local manufacturing, repeat-purchase categories, Power Brand marketing scale, and deep category knowledge in personal care, home care, beauty, and foods.
Questions about Nike vs Unilever
Which company has higher revenue — NIKE, Inc. or Unilever PLC?
NIKE, Inc. reported $46.4B (FY2026), while Unilever PLC reported ~$57.1B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Unilever PLC is the larger business, with NIKE, Inc. reporting a smaller revenue base. Note: these are from different fiscal years and are not a direct like-for-like comparison.
What is the market cap of NIKE, Inc. vs Unilever PLC?
NIKE, Inc.'s market capitalisation stands at $53.4B, while Unilever PLC's is $132.5B. Unilever PLC carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to NIKE, Inc..
Which is more financially efficient — NIKE, Inc. or Unilever PLC?
NIKE, Inc. generates $636k / employee in revenue per employee, while Unilever PLC generates $594k / employee. NIKE, Inc. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do NIKE, Inc. and Unilever PLC make money?
NIKE, Inc. and Unilever PLC generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. NIKE, Inc.: Nike designs, markets, and distributes athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment but does not own the factories that make them; independent contract manufacturers, mostly in Vietnam, Indonesia, and China, produce nearly all of its products. Unilever PLC: Unilever makes money by manufacturing and selling branded, repeat-purchase consumer products through supermarkets, convenience stores, pharmacies, small independent shops and e-commerce.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — NIKE, Inc. or Unilever PLC?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, NIKE, Inc. trades at 1.2x P/S and Unilever PLC at 2.3x P/S. Unilever PLC commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to NIKE, Inc.. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is NIKE, Inc. bigger than Unilever PLC?
By last reported revenue, Unilever PLC (~$57.1B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to NIKE, Inc. ($46.4B (FY2026)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Nike vs Unilever overview