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Wells Fargo

Banking and financial servicesFounded 1852
Reviewed by Swet Parvadiya
Company data updated: October 2026

Founders

Who Founded Wells Fargo?

Henry Wells, William Fargo · Founded 1852 · HQ today: San Francisco, California, United States

Who founded Wells Fargo?

Wells Fargo was founded by Henry Wells, William Fargo in 1852 in San Francisco, California, United States. It is now led by Charles W. Scharf.

Founders
Henry Wells, William Fargo
Founded
1852
Headquarters
San Francisco, California, United States
Number of founders
2
Current CEO
Charles W. Scharf (since 2019)
Where was Wells Fargo founded?
Wells Fargo was founded in San Francisco, California, United States in 1852. wikidata.org
When was Wells Fargo founded?
Wells Fargo was founded in 1852.
Who started Wells Fargo?
Wells Fargo was founded by Henry Wells and William Fargo.
How old is Wells Fargo?
Wells Fargo is 174 years old as of 2026.

Founding Story

Wells Fargo was organized in New York in March 1852 by Henry Wells and William G. Fargo, two express-business veterans who had also helped found American Express. Seeing the demand created by the California Gold Rush, they opened an office in San Francisco in July 1852 that bought gold dust, sold bank drafts, and carried gold, mail, and valuables by express. The stagecoach that the company used in that era remains its brand symbol today.

What each Wells Fargo founder did

FounderRole at foundingContributionSource
Henry WellsCo-Founder—en.wikipedia.org
William FargoCo-Founder—en.wikipedia.org

Henry Wells

Co-founder 1852

Background

Express-business operator in New York state who co-founded American Express in 1850.

Role at Wells Fargo

Henry Wells was an American express-business pioneer. After helping form American Express in 1850, he and William Fargo organized Wells, Fargo & Co. in 1852 to provide banking and express services to Gold Rush California. He also founded Wells College in Aurora, New York.

Henry Wells was born in 1805 in Thetford.

Wells was born on December 12, 1805 and died on December 10, 1878. He worked as a freight agent before entering the express business. His companies competed with the United States Post Office by carrying mail below the government rate. He also founded Wells College in Aurora, New York.

William Fargo

Co-founder 1852

Background

Began his career as a freight clerk in New York before becoming an express messenger.

Role at Wells Fargo

William Fargo (1818-1881) co-founded both American Express (1850) and Wells Fargo & Company (1852) alongside Henry Wells. Recognizing the massive financial opportunity of the California Gold Rush, he established Wells Fargo to provide secure express delivery and banking services to pioneers out West. He served as President of American Express and heavily influenced the early infrastructure of the American financial system.

William George Fargo was born on May 20, 1818 and died on August 3, 1881. He was also a politician and a co-founder of American Express. (Exact birth year remains publicly undisclosed).

Wells Fargo: CEO & Leadership History

Full timeline →

Mike Santomassimo

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

2020 – Present

As CFO, he successfully managed massive share repurchases and significantly improved operating efficiency while the bank remained heavily penalized by the Federal Reserve.

Charles W. Scharf

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

2019 – Present

Under Scharf, the Federal Reserve lifted the asset cap in June 2025 and terminated the 2018 consent order in March 2026.

Scott Powell

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

2019 – Present

As COO, he manages the massive, highly complex regulatory remediations required to eventually lift the Federal Reserve's devastating $1.95 trillion asset cap.

John Stumpf

Former Chairman and CEO

2007 – 2016

Resigned in October 2016 after the fake-accounts scandal became public; regulators later fined him and barred him from the banking industry.

Keep researching Wells Fargo

Who Founded Wells Fargo? FAQ

Who were the founders of Wells Fargo?

Wells Fargo was founded in 1852 by American express transportation pioneers Henry Wells and William G. Fargo.

Did Henry Wells and William Fargo also found American Express?

Yes, in 1850, Henry Wells and William Fargo co-founded the American Express Company in New York alongside express partner John Butterfield before establishing Wells Fargo two years later.

Why did Wells and Fargo establish a separate company in California?

When American Express directors declined to expand operations into California during the 1849 Gold Rush, Wells and Fargo organized Wells, Fargo & Co. as an independent venture to capture western commerce.

What was Henry Wells' early life and career?

Born in 1805 in Vermont, Henry Wells worked as a freight agent on the Erie Canal before launching private express mail routes that competed successfully against the US Post Office.

What was William G. Fargo's background and public career?

Born in 1818 in New York, William Fargo rose from a freight messenger to express executive, later serving as Mayor of Buffalo, New York, during the American Civil War.

What services did Wells Fargo provide during the California Gold Rush?

Wells Fargo bought and sold gold dust, issued secure paper drafts, assayed precious metals, and operated armored stagecoach routes connecting mining camps to San Francisco and New York.

What philanthropic legacy did Henry Wells establish?

In 1868, Henry Wells founded Wells College in Aurora, New York, one of the earliest higher education institutions dedicated to women in the United States.

When did the original founders relinquish control of Wells Fargo?

Following the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad in 1869, Wells Fargo merged with the Holladay Overland Mail and Central Overland Express, and the aging founders stepped back from direct management.

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Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.