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Leadership History

SAP: CEO History

3 leaders · 2014 to present

Who is the CEO of SAP?

Christian Klein is the CEO of SAP, in the role since 2020. The first chief executive was Bill McDermott, from 2014.

Current CEO
Christian Klein (since 2020)
First CEO
Bill McDermott (2014)
Leaders documented
4
Founded
1972
NameRoleFromToYears in role
Christian KleinChief Executive Officer2020Present6
Jennifer MorganChief Executive Officer201920201
Bill McDermottChief Executive Officer201420195
Who was CEO of SAP before Christian Klein?
Jennifer Morgan was CEO of SAP from 2019 to 2020, before Christian Klein took over in 2020.

Company Overview

SAP, headquartered in Walldorf, Germany, is the market leader in enterprise resource planning (ERP) software. Most consumers never see it, but its systems record orders, inventory, payroll, purchasing and financial ledgers for many of the world's largest companies. The product range spans S/4HANA Cloud ERP, SuccessFactors for HR, Ariba for procurement, Concur for travel and expenses, Signavio for process mining, and the Business Technology Platform for data, integration and AI. SAP shares trade in Frankfurt, where it is the largest DAX member by market value, and as ADRs on the NYSE.

SAP earns most of its money from recurring fees. Cloud subscriptions (SaaS, PaaS and a small IaaS business) are now the largest line, led by the Cloud ERP Suite, which produced ~$6.21 billion (EUR 5.5 billion) of Q2 2026's ~$7.12 billion (EUR 6.3 billion) cloud revenue. Software support contracts on older on-premise licenses are the second pillar, but they are shrinking as customers migrate through RISE with SAP. New software license sales and professional services make up the remainder. A large partner ecosystem of system integrators such as Accenture, Deloitte and IBM handles much of the implementation work.

Christian Klein

Chief Executive Officer

2020 – Present

6 years (current)

Key Decisions & Impact

Became co-CEO with Jennifer Morgan in October 2019 and sole CEO in April 2020. Reset SAP's outlook in October 2020 to accelerate the cloud shift, launched RISE with SAP in 2021, sold the Qualtrics stake in 2023, ran a roughly 9,000-10,000 position restructuring program in 2024, and in 2026 repositioned SAP around an 'Autonomous Enterprise' strategy with the Dremio and Prior Labs acquisitions.

Legacy

Under Klein, cloud revenue grew from ~$9.15 billion (EUR 8.1 billion) in 2020 to ~$23.7 billion (EUR 21.0 billion) in 2025, and SAP's strategy narrowed to cloud ERP, data and Business AI.

Jennifer Morgan

Chief Executive Officer

2019 – 2020

1 year

Key Decisions & Impact

Morgan briefly served as co-CEO alongside Christian Klein in 2019, overseeing SAP's cloud business group and global customer operations.

Legacy

She was the first female CEO of a DAX index company, playing a key role in SAP's cloud growth before departing in early 2020 as the company consolidated under a single CEO.

Bill McDermott

Chief Executive Officer

2014 – 2019

5 years

Key Decisions & Impact

McDermott became sole chief executive of SAP in 2014, after serving as co-CEO from 2010. He pushed SAP to the cloud, buying SuccessFactors, Ariba, Concur and Qualtrics.

Legacy

Under McDermott SAP shifted toward cloud subscriptions and expanded through acquisitions including Concur (2014) and Qualtrics (2019). He left in 2019 to lead ServiceNow, and Jennifer Morgan and Christian Klein succeeded him.

Other senior executives

These officers report to the chief executive and are not part of the CEO timeline above.

  • Dominik Asam, Chief Financial Officer (2023 – present)Asam drove SAP's strict cost discipline and cloud margin expansion during a massive multi-year restructuring initiative.Source →

Challenges & Strategic Context

SAP's main challenge is moving its installed base to cloud ERP before mainstream maintenance for SAP ECC 6.0 ends in 2027 without giving customers a reason to switch vendors. Migrations are long and costly, support revenue is declining as contracts convert, and Oracle, Microsoft, Workday, Salesforce and specialist SaaS vendors all compete for modernization budgets. In 2026 investors also pressed SAP on whether AI agents could erode seat-based application pricing, and the share price fell as the cloud backlog growth rate leveled off.

SAP CEO and Leadership FAQ

Who is the Chief Executive Officer of SAP SE today?

Christian Klein has served as Chief Executive Officer of SAP since October 2019 (initially as Co-CEO, and as sole Chief Executive Officer since April 2020).

What was Christian Klein's background prior to becoming CEO of SAP?

Born in 1980 in Germany, Christian Klein joined SAP as a student intern in 1999 while studying international business at the Baden-Württemberg Cooperative State University. He rose through financial and operational roles to become Chief Operating Officer in 2016, leading the company at age 40.

Who was Bill McDermott and what was his tenure as CEO (2010-2019)?

American executive Bill McDermott served as Co-CEO (with Jim Hagemann Snabe from 2010 to 2014) and sole CEO from 2014 to 2019. McDermott was a dynamic salesman who drove SAP's early cloud expansion, executing multi-billion-dollar acquisitions of SuccessFactors, Ariba, Concur, and Qualtrics.

Who was Henning Kagermann and what was his leadership contribution (1998-2009)?

Dr. Henning Kagermann, a theoretical physicist, joined SAP in 1982 and served as Co-CEO (with Hasso Plattner until 2003) and sole CEO until 2009. Kagermann presided over the transition to mySAP, NetWeaver, and service-oriented architecture (SOA).

How long did the founding engineers serve as CEOs of SAP?

Founders Dietmar Hopp and Hasso Plattner served as joint executive chairmen and Co-CEOs from founding in 1972 until 1998, when Dietmar Hopp transitioned to the Supervisory Board, with Plattner serving as Co-CEO until 2003.

Who is Pekka Ala-Pietilä and what is his role at SAP today?

Pekka Ala-Pietilä, the celebrated former President of Nokia and European technology executive, was elected Chairman of the Supervisory Board of SAP in May 2024, succeeding co-founder Hasso Plattner after his 52-year tenure.

How is executive management structured at SAP SE under German corporate law?

In accordance with the German two-tier board system, SAP operates with an Executive Board (Vorstand, led by CEO Christian Klein, CFO Dominik Asam, and Chief Technology Officer Juergen Mueller), which is monitored by the Supervisory Board (Aufsichtsrat, led by Chairman Pekka Ala-Pietilä).

Who is Dominik Asam and what role does he play at SAP?

Dominik Asam joined SAP as Chief Financial Officer in March 2023, bringing extensive executive finance pedigree from previous stints as CFO of Airbus and CFO of Infineon Technologies, driving disciplined capital allocation and margin expansion.

What is Christian Klein's management philosophy and leadership legacy?

Klein is celebrated for ending corporate empire-building, streamlining SAP's sprawling software portfolio, divesting non-core assets (Qualtrics), accelerating cloud migrations with RISE with SAP, and driving record market capitalization.

What happened during the brief Co-CEO tenure of Jennifer Morgan in 2019-2020?

In October 2019, Jennifer Morgan and Christian Klein were appointed Co-CEOs following Bill McDermott's departure. In April 2020, as the COVID-19 pandemic erupted, SAP decided that clear, decisive single leadership was required during the crisis, mutually agreeing that Morgan step down and Klein become sole CEO.

What honors and recognitions has Christian Klein received?

Christian Klein was named Leader of the Year by the German business press, recognized by Harvard Business Review and Bloomberg as one of the most effective corporate transformation leaders in the global technology industry.

What is Christian Klein's stated strategic objective for SAP by 2030?

Klein envisions SAP remaining the undisputed global operating system of modern business, powering autonomous corporate supply chains and business AI while driving record free cash flow generation for shareholders.

Related Leadership Timelines

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Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.