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Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras

Acquisitions

Petrobras Acquisitions

3

Major Deals Covered

$1.0B

Disclosed Deal Value

What are Petrobras's biggest acquisitions?

Petrobras's largest disclosed acquisition here is Perez Companc (Pecom Energia) for $1B in 2002. This page covers 3 major deals from 2002 to 2026, each with its price where disclosed and the reason behind it.

Major deals covered
3
Largest deal
Perez Companc (Pecom Energia) ($1B)
First deal
2002
Most recent
2026
CompanyYearPricePurpose
Búzios Transfer-of-Rights Surplus (90% stake)2019UndisclosedPetrobras led the consortium that won the Búzios surplus in Brazil's November 2019 transfer-of-rights auction, alongside Chinese partners CNOOC and CNODC.
São Tomé and Príncipe and Campos Basin acreage2026UndisclosedPetrobras acquired interests in offshore blocks in São Tomé and Príncipe and in Brazil's Campos Basin to support reserve replacement.
Perez Companc (Pecom Energia)2002$1.0BPetrobras bought a controlling 58.6 percent stake in the Argentine energy group Perez Companc in 2002 to expand outside Brazil.
What companies has Petrobras bought?
Major acquisitions by Petrobras documented here include Perez Companc (Pecom Energia) (2002), São Tomé and Príncipe and Campos Basin acreage (2026) and Búzios Transfer-of-Rights Surplus (90% stake) (2019).
What is Petrobras's most recent acquisition?
The most recent Petrobras acquisition documented here is São Tomé and Príncipe and Campos Basin acreage, in 2026.

São Tomé and Príncipe and Campos Basin acreage

2026

Why

Petrobras acquired interests in offshore blocks in São Tomé and Príncipe and in Brazil's Campos Basin to support reserve replacement.

Impact

Adds exploration options outside the pre-salt core.

Outcome

Exploration stage.

Búzios Transfer-of-Rights Surplus (90% stake)

2019

Why

Petrobras led the consortium that won the Búzios surplus in Brazil's November 2019 transfer-of-rights auction, alongside Chinese partners CNOOC and CNODC.

Impact

Búzios became Petrobras's largest field; it produced an operated 1.219 million barrels per day on June 26, 2026 after P-79 started up.

Outcome

Further FPSOs (P-80, P-82, P-83) are due in 2027.

Perez Companc (Pecom Energia)

2002

$1.0B

Why

Petrobras bought a controlling 58.6 percent stake in the Argentine energy group Perez Companc in 2002 to expand outside Brazil.

Impact

The purchase made Petrobras a large oil and gas producer in Argentina, with assets in several other South American countries.

Outcome

Completed in 2002 for about $1.03 billion. The business was renamed Petrobras Energia and was sold to Pampa Energia in 2016.

Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras's Growth & Acquisition Strategy

Petrobras is concentrating capital on pre-salt production, extending reserve life through new frontiers such as the Foz do Amazonas basin and acreage offshore São Tomé and Príncipe, and running its refineries harder (a record 101.2% utilization in Q2 2026) to cut fuel imports. Lower-carbon spending focuses on biorefining, co-processed diesel, sustainable aviation fuel and CO2 reinjection, with smaller bets on renewable power.

How Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Makes Money

Petrobras makes money along the whole oil chain. Exploration and Production is the profit engine: it pumps low-cost crude and gas from pre-salt fields such as Búzios, Tupi and Mero and sells crude to its own refineries and export buyers. Refining, Transportation and Marketing runs Brazil's main refineries and sells diesel, gasoline, jet fuel, LPG and bunker fuel wholesale to distributors. Petrobras no longer owns a retail station network: it sold its former distribution arm BR Distribuidora (now Vibra Energia) between 2019 and 2021, and Vibra licenses the Petrobras brand at stations. Gas and Low-Carbon Energies covers gas processing, thermal power and biofuels. In Q2 2026, 82% of the company's $5.3 billion of quarterly investment went to exploration and production.

Petrobras Acquisitions FAQ

What was Petrobras's historic acquisition and divestment of the Pasadena Refinery?

In 2006, Petrobras acquired a 50% stake in the Pasadena Refinery in Texas for $360 million, later acquiring 100% for over $1.2 billion. Following legal and operational reviews, Petrobras sold the refinery to Chevron in 2019 for $350 million as part of its non-core international divestment program.

What was Petrobras's acquisition of Perez Companc in Argentina in 2002?

In 2002, Petrobras acquired Argentine energy group Perez Companc for approximately $1 billion, expanding operations across Latin America before later divesting Argentine assets (Petrobras Argentina) to Pampa Energía in 2016 to refocus on Brazilian Pre-Salt assets.

What major asset divestments did Petrobras execute between 2016 and 2023?

Petrobras executed one of the largest corporate asset sale programs in energy history, divesting fuel retailer BR Distribuidora (Vibra Energia for $2.2B+), natural gas pipeline networks TAG (to Engie/CDPQ for $8.6B) and NTS (to Brookfield for $5.2B), and onshore/shallow-water mature fields.

Did Petrobras divest its fertilizer plants (Fafen)?

Under previous management, Petrobras mothballed and sought to divest fertilizer units (Fafen-PR and Fafen-BA). Under the current administration, Petrobras is resuming direct operations at Fafen-PR to bolster national agricultural fertilizer security.

What was the landmark 2010 'Transfer of Rights' (Cessão Onerosa) transaction?

In 2010, the Brazilian Federal Government granted Petrobras the rights to explore and produce up to 5 billion barrels of oil equivalent in prime Pre-Salt areas (including Búzios and Itapu) in exchange for R$ 74.8 billion in Petrobras shares, anchoring the largest corporate equity offering in world history ($70 billion).

How does Petrobras approach M&A in renewable energy and bio-refining?

Petrobras is actively evaluating strategic minority equity partnerships in domestic ethanol producers, renewable diesel ventures, and green hydrogen projects, partnering with established agricultural and industrial conglomerates in Brazil.

Has Petrobras acquired upstream assets outside of Brazil?

Historically, Petrobras held exploration blocks in the Gulf of Mexico, West Africa, and South America. However, Petrobras strategically consolidated capital back into Brazilian domestic Pre-Salt fields, where its geological competitive advantage and returns are highest.

What is Petrobras's forward-looking M&A criteria under current leadership?

Petrobras evaluates prospective transactions strictly on their ability to replace hydrocarbon reserves, complement downstream bio-refining, expand domestic natural gas monetization, and generate returns exceeding its weighted average cost of capital (WACC).

Related M&A Histories

Compare corporate acquisition records, deal values, and strategic targets

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.