Skip to main content

Palantir Technologies Inc.

Founders

Who Founded Palantir?

Peter Thiel, Alexander Karp, Joe Lonsdale, Stephen Cohen, Nathan Gettings · Founded 2003 · HQ today: Aventura (Miami area), Florida, United States

Who founded Palantir?

Palantir was founded by Peter Thiel, Alexander Karp, Joe Lonsdale, Stephen Cohen, Nathan Gettings in 2003. It is now led by Alexander C. Karp.

Founders
Peter Thiel, Alexander Karp, Joe Lonsdale, Stephen Cohen, Nathan Gettings
Founded
2003
Headquarters
Aventura (Miami area), Florida, United States
Number of founders
5
Current CEO
Alexander C. Karp (since 2004)
Where was Palantir founded?
Palantir was founded in Palo Alto, California, United States in 2003.
When was Palantir founded?
Palantir was founded in 2003.
Who started Palantir?
Palantir was founded by Peter Thiel, Alexander Karp, Joe Lonsdale, Stephen Cohen and Nathan Gettings.
How old is Palantir?
Palantir is 23 years old as of 2026.

Founding Story

Following the September 11 terrorist attacks, PayPal co-founder Peter Thiel observed that Western intelligence agencies failed not from a lack of information, but from fragmented, siloed data systems unable to connect complex dots. Thiel had previously overseen the development of PayPal's 'Igor' algorithmic fraud-detection engine, which successfully uncovered complex cross-border financial crime syndicates in real time. Recognizing that similar pattern-recognition architectures could transform counter-terrorism and national defense, Thiel incorporated Palantir Technologies in 2003 alongside Stanford alumni Alex Karp, Stephen Cohen, Joe Lonsdale, and Nathan Gettings. In 2005, the CIA's venture capital arm, In-Q-Tel, injected $2 million in seed funding and opened the doors to intelligence community field deployments. By embedding forward-deployed software engineers directly alongside military analysts in active conflict zones, Palantir built Gotham, transforming raw, disconnected data streams into unified operational intelligence.

Peter Thiel

Co-founder 2003

Background

Peter Thiel co-founded PayPal and served as its CEO until eBay bought it in 2002 for $1.5 billion. He later founded Founders Fund and was the first outside investor in Facebook, putting in $500,000 in 2004. He holds BA and JD degrees from Stanford.

Role at Palantir Technologies Inc.

Peter Thiel came up with the idea for Palantir after 9/11, betting that the link-analysis methods PayPal used against fraud rings could help intelligence analysts find terrorist networks. He recruited his Stanford Law classmate Alex Karp as CEO, provided much of the early funding, and named the company after the seeing stones in Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. Thiel remains Palantir's chairman and, through Class F shares held with Karp and Stephen Cohen, part of the founder group that controls a large share of the vote.

Peter Thiel was born in 1967 in Frankfurt. Education: Stanford Law School; San Mateo High School.

Alexander Karp

Co-founder 2003

Background

Alexander Karp was born in 1967 in New York and raised in Philadelphia. He attended Haverford College before earning a JD from Stanford Law School and completing a PhD in neoclassical social theory at Goethe University Frankfurt under sociologist Jürgen Habermas. Before Palantir, Karp managed a European hedge fund. He has no formal engineering background but was recruited by Thiel as CEO based on his intellectual rigor, comfort with philosophical ambiguity, and perceived ability to navigate complex institutional relationships, qualities Thiel believed were more important for Palantir's mission than conventional tech startup experience.

Role at Palantir Technologies Inc.

Alexander C. Karp has been Palantir's CEO and a director since 2004. He led the company through its September 2020 direct listing, its first GAAP-profitable year in 2023, S&P 500 inclusion in 2024, and the 2026 headquarters move to the Miami area. Karp often argues in public that Western technology companies should support democratic militaries, and he co-wrote the 2025 book 'The Technological Republic'. He is one of Palantir's largest individual shareholders and holds Class F voting shares. (Exact birth year remains publicly undisclosed).

Joe Lonsdale

Co-founder 2003

Background

Joe Lonsdale was a Stanford computer science student and PayPal intern when Peter Thiel invited him to join Palantir as a co-founder in 2003. He contributed primarily to business development and early commercial strategy before departing around 2009 to 2010. After leaving Palantir, Lonsdale founded Addepar, a wealth management software platform, and Formation 8 (now 8VC), a venture capital firm. He has since become one of Silicon Valley's most active conservative-aligned investors and policy advocates.

Role at Palantir Technologies Inc.

Joe Lonsdale joined Palantir's founding team in 2003, shortly after finishing Stanford, and worked on early operations and business development. After leaving the company he co-founded Addepar and OpenGov, started the venture firm 8VC, and co-founded the Cicero Institute policy group. (Exact birth year remains publicly undisclosed).

Stephen Cohen

Co-founder 2003

Background

Stephen Cohen studied computer science at Stanford before co-founding Palantir.

Role at Palantir Technologies Inc.

Stephen Cohen co-founded Palantir in 2003 as a Stanford computer science student and helped build its early engineering culture and software architecture. He serves as Palantir's President and a director, and he is one of the three holders of Class F founder shares, along with Karp and Thiel.

Stephen Cohen was born in 1982 in California.

Stephen Andrew Cohen was born on September 30, 1982. He is credited with building the first Palantir prototype in eight weeks and has interviewed more than 4,500 job candidates for the company. Before Palantir he worked with Peter Thiel at Clarium Capital.

Nathan Gettings

Co-founder 2003

Background

Before Palantir, Nathan Gettings worked as an engineer on PayPal's fraud and risk systems.

Role at Palantir Technologies Inc.

Nathan Gettings was part of Palantir's 2003 founding team and contributed engineering experience from PayPal's anti-fraud work to the company's early data-integration technology. He later left Palantir and co-founded the fintech company Addepar with Joe Lonsdale.

Nathan Dale Gettings served as Palantir's chief technology officer. He later co-founded RoboteX, where he was chief executive, and Affirm, where he was chief risk officer. (Exact birth year remains publicly undisclosed).

Palantir Technologies Inc.: CEO & Leadership History

Full timeline →

David Glazer

Chief Financial Officer

2019 – Present

As CFO, he steered the company through extreme initial public scrutiny over its lack of profitability, successfully guiding Palantir to its first-ever GAAP profitable quarter in 2023.

Shyam Sankar

Chief Technology Officer and EVP

2006 – Present

As Chief Operating Officer, he oversees the incredibly complex, global deployment of Palantir's software across both highly classified military environments and massive commercial enterprises.

Alexander C. Karp

Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer

2004 – Present

Has run Palantir for more than two decades, taking it from a venture-backed government contractor to a profitable company with $4.475 billion of 2025 revenue.

Peter Thiel

Co-Founder and Chairman

2003 – Present

As Co-Founder and Chairman, he leveraged his massive political connections and PayPal mafia network to secure Palantir's early, highly classified contracts with the CIA and US military.

Stephen Cohen

Co-Founder and President

2003 – Present

As Co-Founder and President, he established the company's aggressive, engineering-first culture that actively shunned traditional enterprise sales teams in its early days.

Keep researching Palantir

Who Founded Palantir? FAQ

Who are the co-founders of Palantir Technologies?

Palantir Technologies was founded in 2003 by Peter Thiel, Alex Karp, Joe Lonsdale, Stephen Cohen, and Nathan Gettings.

What was Peter Thiel's role in the founding and funding of Palantir?

Peter Thiel, co-founder of PayPal and an early Facebook investor, came up with the idea for Palantir after the 9/11 attacks, provided much of the company's early funding, and serves as chairman of the board.

What was the inspiration behind Palantir's core software technology?

The initial inspiration stemmed from the 'Igor' fraud-detection algorithms developed at PayPal to detect coordinated Russian cyber-fraud networks. Thiel realized that combining automated pattern analysis with human investigative analysts could help intelligence agencies detect terrorist plots.

Who was Joe Lonsdale and what was his contribution to Palantir?

Joe Lonsdale, a Stanford computer science graduate and early PayPal employee, co-founded Palantir in his early twenties. He helped architect early software products and operational scaling before going on to found prominent software companies (Addepar, OpenGov) and venture firm 8VC.

What role did Stephen Cohen play in developing Palantir's software architecture?

Stephen Cohen, a Stanford computer science student at the founding, helped shape Palantir's early software and engineering culture. He serves as President and a director.

Who was Nathan Gettings and what was his engineering background?

Nathan Gettings was a PayPal engineer who worked on anti-fraud systems before joining Palantir's founding team. He later co-founded Addepar with Joe Lonsdale.

What was In-Q-Tel's early role in backing Palantir's founders?

In-Q-Tel, the strategic venture capital arm of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), provided an early $2 million investment in 2005 and facilitated crucial pilot deployments with CIA and FBI analysts, serving as Palantir's foundational institutional validation.

How did the founders maintain long-term control through Palantir's multi-class share structure?

The founders established a unique multi-class voting share structure (including Class F shares) during Palantir's public direct listing, ensuring that founders Alex Karp, Peter Thiel, and Stephen Cohen retain decisive voting control to protect the company's long-term national security mission.

Related Founder Profiles

Compare founding stories, origins, and entrepreneurial journeys

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.