Nordstrom, Inc.
CorpDigest
Nordstrom, Inc.
Financial Performance
Last reviewed: July 2025 · By Swet Parvadiya
Revenue
$15.6B
Market Cap
$3.8B
Net Income
$315M
Employees
27,000
Net sales of $15.6 billion in fiscal 2024 declined slightly from $15.9 billion in fiscal 2023 — a modest contraction that reflected pressure on the full-price format as consumers managing tighter discretionary budgets prioritized value over premium service experiences. Net income of $315 million on that revenue base implies a net margin of approximately 2%, thin by retail standards but consistent with a business carrying the operating costs of 350 large-format stores and the service infrastructure that justifies their existence. The exclusive Zella, BP, and Casablanca brands are the financial standout in the merchandise mix. At gross margins exceeding 45% compared to 35% for national brands, these private-label lines generate 600 basis points of additional margin contribution on the 25% of unit sales they represent. Increasing private-label penetration is the clearest path to margin improvement available to Nordstrom without changing its operating model. In fiscal 2024, Nordstrom repurchased $200 million of its own shares and paid down $400 million of long-term debt, reducing net leverage to 2.8x EBITDA despite a $450 million write-off from the Canadian market exit. The Canadian exit — closing all Canadian Nordstrom locations — eliminated a geography where the company had invested significant capital without achieving the customer relationships and operational efficiency that characterize the US business. The market capitalization of $3.8 billion before the family's privatization represented approximately 0.24x annual revenue, reflecting investor skepticism about full-price department store economics in a retail landscape where Amazon competes on selection and price, and true luxury destinations like Neiman Marcus and Saks compete on brand exclusivity. The privatization removes the quarterly earnings pressure but does not change the structural competitive dynamics that produced the valuation discount.
Revenue Trend Analysis
YoY Change
-1.9%
2-Year CAGR
+0.3%
Peak Year
2023
Trend
Mostly Growing
Nordstrom, Inc. has reported revenue across 3 fiscal years, compounding at +0.3% annually over 2 years. The most recent year saw a 1.9% decline versus the prior year. Revenue peaked in 2023 at $15.9B. Out of 2 reported periods, 1 showed growth and 1 showed a decline.
| Fiscal Year | Revenue | Net Income | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | $15.6B | $315M | -1.9% |
| FY2023 | $15.9B | — | +2.6% |
| FY2022 | $15.5B | — | — |
Source: SEC EDGAR filings, annual earnings releases, and verified financial disclosures.
Click any row to see year details.
Nordstrom's revenue grew from approximately $8.6 billion in fiscal 2007 to a pre-COVID peak of $15.9 billion in fiscal 2019, then collapsed to $10.7 billion in fiscal 2020 during pandemic shutdowns before recovering to $15.5 billion in fiscal 2022, $14.7 billion in fiscal 2023, and $14.9 billion in fiscal 2024 (ended February 1, 2025). The fiscal 2019 peak remains the all-time high, reflecting a roughly 6% revenue compression over five years despite GDP growth and inflation that would normally lift retail sales. Operating margin compressed from roughly 9-10% in the mid-2010s to 3-5% by fiscal 2023-2024, while net income peaked above $750 million in 2014 and has been roughly $250-400 million in recent fiscal years. Same-store sales ("comparable sales") have been the most-watched metric, with full-line Nordstrom posting flat-to-negative comps and Rack typically modestly positive through 2023-2024. The structural revenue stagnation reflects three forces: customer migration toward off-price, e-commerce share gains by Amazon and direct-to-consumer brands, and the broader decline of mall traffic that drives full-line stores. The $24.25-per-share take-private price of $6.25 billion represented roughly 0.4x trailing revenue.
Nordstrom's operating margin and net income both peaked in the mid-2010s and have compressed materially since. Fiscal 2014 operating income was roughly $1.32 billion on $13.1 billion of revenue (10% margin), and net income reached $720 million. By fiscal 2019 — the last pre-COVID year — operating income was $837 million on $15.9 billion of revenue (5% margin) and net income was $496 million. Fiscal 2024 produced operating income of roughly $560 million on $14.9 billion of revenue (3.8% margin) and net income near $134 million. Three forces compressed margins. First, online order fulfillment shifted profitable in-store transactions to lower-margin ship-from-store and ship-to-home transactions with elevated shipping and return costs. Second, full-line Nordstrom comparable sales stagnated, leaving fixed store costs spread over flat revenue. Third, the Rack business — while growing — operates at lower gross margins than full-line and has dragged the blended mix. Investment cycles in technology, Trunk Club (later written off), the Manhattan flagship that opened in 2019 at over $500 million in capital cost, and the Canadian market entry-and-exit (closed in 2023 at a write-down of roughly $300-400 million) compounded the pressure.
Nordstrom announced its Canadian expansion in 2012 and opened its first Canadian full-line store in Calgary in September 2014, followed by Ottawa, Vancouver, and three Toronto-area stores. Six full-line Nordstrom stores and seven Nordstrom Rack stores were eventually operating in Canada, with combined revenue at peak of roughly C$650 million annually. The entry was framed as the company's largest international expansion since founding and a strategic test of whether the Nordstrom model could travel. The execution underperformed. The Canadian market was already well-served by Saks Fifth Avenue, Hudson's Bay, Holt Renfrew, and Nordstrom's own products through cross-border e-commerce. The C$650 million revenue base was insufficient to cover the fixed costs of the six full-line stores. In March 2023 Nordstrom announced the exit, citing a path to profitability that was "no longer achievable" given Canadian retail conditions. All Canadian stores closed by June 2023. The wind-down resulted in a pre-tax charge of approximately $300-400 million across inventory write-downs, severance for roughly 2,500 Canadian employees, and lease-termination costs. Total invested capital across the nine-year experiment is estimated at more than $500 million, making it among the costliest international failures in US department-store history.
Nordstrom's market capitalization peaked above $14 billion in early 2015 at share prices near $83, then declined steadily across the next decade to roughly $3.5-4 billion in 2023-2024 at share prices near $20-25, before being acquired at $24.25 per share in May 2025 for an equity value of $6.25 billion. The roughly 60% drawdown from peak reflected sector derating alongside Nordstrom-specific revenue stagnation. Through the public-company era, Nordstrom returned substantial capital to shareholders. The company paid quarterly dividends continuously since the 1971 IPO until suspending the dividend during COVID-19 in 2020, with cumulative dividends paid across the public-company era exceeding $4 billion. Share repurchases were the larger lever: between 2010 and 2019 Nordstrom repurchased roughly $5.5 billion of stock, primarily at prices above the eventual take-private price, which has been criticized in retrospect as poorly timed capital allocation. The pause in buybacks during COVID-19 and through the leverage rebuild of 2021-2024 left the company with modest net debt at the time of the take-private, and the family's deal financing primarily refinanced existing debt rather than imposing significant new leverage. Liverpool's $1.85 billion equity contribution and family rollover funded the remaining purchase price.
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CorpDigest. "Nordstrom, Inc. Revenue & Financials." CorpDigest, https://corpdigest.com/company/nordstrom/financials.<div style="font-family:system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 16px;max-width:520px"><strong>Nordstrom, Inc. reported $16B in revenue (FY2024).</strong><br>Source: <a href="https://corpdigest.com/company/nordstrom/financials" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CorpDigest — Nordstrom, Inc. financials</a></div>