Nestlé makes money by manufacturing and selling branded food and drinks through supermarkets, convenience stores, e-commerce, pet specialty, pharmacies, hospitals and out-of-home channels in roughly 185 countries. In 2025 its largest categories were powdered and liquid beverages (28.1% of sales, led by Nescafé, Nespresso and Starbucks at-home products), PetCare (20.6%, Purina), and Nutrition and Health Science (16.0%). Prepared dishes and cooking aids, milk products and ice cream, confectionery and water make up the rest. Nespresso adds a direct-to-consumer channel through boutiques and online sales.