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Markel Group Inc.

Founders

Who Founded Markel?

Samuel A. Markel · Founded 1930 · HQ today: Glen Allen, Virginia

Who founded Markel?

Markel was founded by Samuel A. Markel in 1930. It is now led by Thomas S. Gayner.

Founders
Samuel A. Markel
Founded
1930
Headquarters
Glen Allen, Virginia
Number of founders
1
Current CEO
Thomas S. Gayner (since 2016)
Where was Markel founded?
Markel was founded in Glen Allen, Virginia in 1930.
When was Markel founded?
Markel was founded in 1930.
Who started Markel?
Markel was founded by Samuel A. Markel.
How old is Markel?
Markel is 96 years old as of 2026.

Founding Story

In 1930 Samuel A. Markel formed the Mutual Casualty Association and the Mutual Casualty Company in Norfolk, Virginia, to insure jitney buses, early shared-ride vehicles that many carriers avoided. His four sons, Lewis, Irvin, Stanley and Milton, joined the business in the 1930s and helped build Markel Service, Inc. The company later moved its headquarters to the Richmond area and went public in 1986.

Samuel A. Markel

Co-founder 1930

Background

Samuel A. Markel founded the Mutual Casualty Association and Mutual Casualty Company in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1930 to insure jitney buses. That focus on transportation risks other carriers avoided became the basis of Markel's specialty insurance business.

Role at Markel Group Inc.

Samuel A. Markel started Markel in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1930. He formed the Mutual Casualty Association and the Mutual Casualty Company to cover jitney buses, a hard-to-insure class of early shared passenger vehicles. His sons Lewis, Irvin, Stanley and Milton joined during the 1930s, and the family built Markel Service, Inc. around insurance for transportation operators. The family's later generations, including Steven Markel, stayed involved as the company expanded into broader specialty lines and went public in 1986. Samuel A. Markel was born in 1885.

Markel Group Inc.: CEO & Leadership History

Full timeline →

Simon Wilson

Chief Executive Officer, Markel Insurance

2025 – Present

Previously President of Markel International; appointed in March 2025 to lead Markel Specialty, Markel International and Global Reinsurance as Markel Insurance.

Thomas S. Gayner

Chief Executive Officer

2016 – Present

Joined Markel in 1990 and ran its public equity investments for decades. He was Co-CEO from 2016 to 2022 and has been sole CEO since 2023, overseeing insurance, investments and the operating businesses.

Richard R. Whitt III

Co-Chief Executive Officer

2016 – 2022

Shared the CEO role with Tom Gayner until the end of 2022.

Alan I. Kirshner

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

1986 – 2015

He led its growth into a specialty insurer with an investment-led model. Tom Gayner and Richie Whitt became co-chief executives at the start of 2016 and Kirshner stayed as executive chairman.

Keep researching Markel

Who Founded Markel? FAQ

Who founded Markel and what was the historical necessity behind its creation?

Markel was founded in 1930 in Norfolk, Virginia, by Samuel A. Markel to insure jitney buses, a passenger-transport risk that many traditional insurers avoided.

Who were the four sons of Samuel Markel that built the modern enterprise?

Samuel Markel's sons Lewis, Irvin, Stanley and Milton joined the business in the 1930s and helped build Markel Service, Inc. around insurance for transportation operators.

Who were the third-generation family leaders that took Markel public in 1986?

In the 1980s family members including Alan Kirshner, Anthony (Tony) Markel and Steven Markel led the business. It reorganized as Markel Corporation and went public in 1986.

What was the founding of the 'Markel Style' written by Alan Kirshner in 1986?

Prior to the 1986 IPO, Alan Kirshner drafted the 'Markel Style' to preserve the company's family culture for future generations. The document articulates commitments to financial honesty, respect for employees, and long-term customer service.

Who founded Markel?

It was founded by Samuel A. Markel, but the incredible success of the company is due to the multi-generational discipline of the Markel family (including Steven, Anthony, and Alan Markel). Unlike most publicly traded corporations that instantly lose their founding culture, the Markel family maintained highly active executive roles for over 90 years, ensuring the company never abandoned its strict, highly conservative "Markel Style" of underwriting.

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Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.