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Company History

Maersk History: Founding, Growth & Key Milestones

Founded 1904 in Svendborg, Denmark

When was Maersk founded?

Maersk was founded in 1904 in Svendborg, Denmark by Arnold Peter Møller and Peter Mærsk Møller, making it 122 years old.

Founded
1904
Founding place
Svendborg, Denmark
Founders
Arnold Peter Møller and Peter Mærsk Møller
Headquarters today
Copenhagen, Denmark
Milestones documented
12 (1904–2026)
Current CEO
Vincent Clerc
Acquisitions
4
YearEvent
1904Formation of A.P. Moller - Maersk
1912Steamship Company of 1912 Founded
1928Launch of Liner Services
1973Embrace of the Containerization Revolution
1999Acquisition of Sea-Land and Safmarine
2017Sale of Maersk Oil to Total
2017NotPetya Cyberattack and IT Rebuild
2021Order of First Green Methanol Vessel
2025FY2025 Revenue of $53.988 Billion
2025Corporate Overhead Simplification Program
2025Gemini Cooperation Begins
2026Q2 2026 Results and Guidance Upgrade
Where was Maersk founded?
Maersk was founded in Svendborg, Denmark in 1904. wikidata.org
Who founded Maersk?
Maersk was founded by Arnold Peter Møller and Peter Mærsk Møller.
Where is Maersk headquartered?
Maersk is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark.
When did Maersk start?
Maersk was founded in 1904.
How old is Maersk?
Maersk is 122 years old as of 2026.

Founding Story

The company traces back to 1904, when Peter Mærsk Møller and his son A.P. Møller set up Steamship Company Svendborg in Svendborg, Denmark, with the second-hand steamer S/S Laura. In 1912 A.P. Møller founded a second company, Steamship Company of 1912; the two were merged in 2003. Maersk Line moved into container shipping in the 1970s, and the 1999 purchase of Sea-Land made it the world's largest container carrier for many years.

Founders

Arnold Peter Møller

Arnold Peter (A.P.) Møller (1876-1965) co-founded Steamship Company Svendborg with his father in 1904 at age 28 and in 1912 set up Steamship Company of 1912 to expand with fewer board constraints. The two companies ran side by side for decades and merged in 2003 into A.P. Moller - Maersk A/S. He was known for conservative finances and strong cash reserves, and his motto "Constant Care" is still part of Maersk’s stated values. Arnold Peter Møller was born in 1876.

Peter Mærsk Møller

Peter Mærsk Møller (1836-1927) was a Danish sea captain from the island of Rømø who spent much of his career commanding ships. In 1904 he and his son A.P. Møller founded Steamship Company Svendborg, buying the second-hand steamer S/S Laura. The seven-pointed white star he flew on his ship later became the Maersk emblem. Peter Mærsk Møller was born in 1836.

Key Milestones

1904

Formation of A.P. Moller - Maersk

Peter Mærsk Møller and his son Arnold Peter Møller found Steamship Company Svendborg in Svendborg, Denmark, buying the second-hand steamer S/S Laura.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
1912

Steamship Company of 1912 Founded

A.P. Møller founds Steamship Company of 1912 alongside the original company; the two companies later merge in 2003 to form A.P. Moller - Maersk A/S.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
1928

Launch of Liner Services

Maersk opens its first regular liner service, connecting the US East Coast with Asia via the Panama Canal, moving beyond tramp shipping.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
1973

Embrace of the Containerization Revolution

Maersk Line enters container shipping, ordering its first purpose-built container vessels and beginning the shift that made containers its core business.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
1999

Acquisition of Sea-Land and Safmarine

Maersk buys the international container business of US carrier Sea-Land and South Africa's Safmarine, making it the world's largest container carrier at the time.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
2017

Sale of Maersk Oil to Total

Maersk agrees to sell Maersk Oil to Total for about $7.45 billion in shares and debt, part of the plan to separate the energy businesses and focus on transport and logistics.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
2017

NotPetya Cyberattack and IT Rebuild

The NotPetya malware attack shuts down Maersk's IT systems; the company later estimated the cost at $250-300 million and rebuilt its network.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
2021

Order of First Green Methanol Vessel

Maersk orders its first methanol-capable container vessels; the first, Laura Maersk, was named in Copenhagen in September 2023.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
2025

FY2025 Revenue of $53.988 Billion

Maersk reported $53.988 billion in revenue, $2.915 billion profit for the period, $9.530 billion EBITDA, and 107,638 employees.

Source: maersk.com
2025

Corporate Overhead Simplification Program

Management announced actions targeting $180 million in annual overhead savings, including about 1,000 corporate role closures.

Source: maersk.com
2025

Gemini Cooperation Begins

Maersk and Hapag-Lloyd launch the Gemini Cooperation ocean network in February 2025 after the 2M alliance with MSC ended.

Source: maersk.com
2026

Q2 2026 Results and Guidance Upgrade

Q2 2026 revenue rose 20% to $15.8 billion and EBIT reached $1.6 billion; underlying EBIT guidance for 2026 was raised to $4.5-6.5 billion.

Source: maersk.com

Major Acquisitions

LF Logistics

2022

Contract logistics provider in Asia-Pacific, announced in December 2021 for about $3.6 billion, adding warehousing and omnichannel fulfillment capacity.

Pilot Freight Services

2022

US first-, middle- and last-mile logistics provider specializing in big and bulky goods, bought for about $1.68 billion.

Senator International

2022

Global air freight forwarder bought for about $644 million to expand Maersk's air logistics offering.

Performance Team

2020

US warehousing and distribution company bought for about $545 million to expand North American contract logistics.

Keep researching Maersk

Maersk Company History FAQ

What are the major historical milestones in Maersk's 120-year history?

Milestones include founding in Svendborg (1904), opening Odense Shipyard (1918), moving to Copenhagen headquarters (1953), discovery of North Sea oil (1962), launching container shipping (1973), acquiring Sea-Land (1999), launching Triple-E ships (2013), and launching the world's first green methanol ship (2023).

How did Maersk transform container shipping with the 'Triple-E' class vessels in 2013?

In 2013, Maersk introduced the 18,000 TEU 'Triple-E' class container vessels (Economy of scale, Energy efficient, Environmentally improved), setting world records for ship size, reducing carbon emissions by 50% per container, and sparking the mega-ship era.

How did Maersk respond to the devastating 2017 NotPetya cyberattack?

In June 2017 the NotPetya malware shut down Maersk’s IT systems worldwide. The company rebuilt thousands of servers and PCs over about ten days and estimated the cost at $250-300 million.

What was Maersk's role in the historic Danish North Sea oil industry?

In 1962, A.P. Møller secured the sole concession for oil and gas exploration in Danish waters, creating the Danish Underground Consortium (DUC) and establishing Denmark's domestic energy independence before selling Maersk Oil to Total in 2017.

How did the COVID-19 container shipping boom impact Maersk in 2021 to 2022?

During 2021 to 2022, global consumer goods demand and port congestion caused container freight rates to surge tenfold. Maersk generated historic record profits ($30.9 billion EBIT in 2022), using the capital windfall to pay down debt and fund green vessels.

What was the historic naming ceremony of the 'Laura Mærsk' in Copenhagen in 2023?

In September 2023, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen served as godmother to christen the 'Laura Mærsk' in Copenhagen Harbor, the world's first operational commercial container ship powered by green e-methanol.

How did Maersk manage the 2024 Red Sea maritime security crisis?

Following Houthi drone and missile attacks on commercial shipping in the Bab el-Mandeb strait in late 2023 and 2024, Maersk rerouted all Asia-Europe container vessels around Africa's Cape of Good Hope, safeguarding crew safety while restructuring global sailing networks.

What is Maersk's vision for the future of global supply chains?

Maersk aims to be an integrated logistics provider linking ocean, terminals and landside services, and targets net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2040.

How did Maersk start?

A.P. Møller - Mærsk was founded in 1904 in Svendborg, Denmark, by captain Peter Mærsk Møller and his son A.P. Møller. They started with a single secondhand steamship. A.P. Møller was highly aggressive and visionary, rapidly expanding the massive fleet. During WWII, the American government requisitioned Maersk's entire fleet to fight the war, fundamentally intertwining the Danish company with massive global geopolitics.

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Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.