Cummins makes money by selling engines, components, and power systems to equipment makers, then earning recurring parts and service revenue over the long life of that equipment. It is an independent supplier: truck makers such as PACCAR (Kenworth, Peterbilt), Traton's International, and Stellantis' Ram buy Cummins engines rather than building every engine in-house. Its five segments in FY2025 were Distribution ($12.4B in segment sales; parts, service, and generator sales through company-owned distributors), Engine ($10.9B), Components ($10.1B; aftertreatment, turbochargers, fuel systems, Meritor axles and brakes), Power Systems ($7.5B; generator sets and high-horsepower engines for data centers, mining, rail, and marine), and Accelera ($460M; batteries, e-axles, and other zero-emission products). Segment figures include intersegment sales.