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Acquisitions

Biogen Acquisitions

8

Major Deals Covered

$18.2B

Disclosed Deal Value

What are Biogen's biggest acquisitions?

Biogen's largest disclosed acquisition here is Reata Pharmaceuticals for $7.3B in 2023. This page covers 8 major deals from 2003 to 2026, each with its price where disclosed and the reason behind it.

Major deals covered
8
Largest deal
Reata Pharmaceuticals ($7.3B)
First deal
2003
Most recent
2026
CompanyYearPricePurpose
IDEC Pharmaceuticals2003UndisclosedAn all-stock merger valued at about $6.8 billion that combined Biogen's MS business with IDEC's oncology and immunology products, including Rituxan, marketed with Genentech.
Fumapharm AG2006UndisclosedBought the Swiss maker of the psoriasis drug Fumaderm and the oral fumarate BG-12, then being studied in multiple sclerosis.
Elan (Tysabri rights)2013$3.3BPaid Elan $3.25 billion for full ownership of Tysabri, which the two companies had shared.
Nightstar Therapeutics2019$800.0MAcquired the UK gene therapy company for $25.50 per share to build a pipeline for inherited retinal disorders.
Reata Pharmaceuticals2023$7.3BBought Reata for $172.50 per share in cash to obtain Skyclarys, the first approved treatment for Friedreich's ataxia.
Human Immunology Biosciences (HI-Bio)2024$1.1BPaid $1.15 billion upfront, with up to $650 million in milestones, for felzartamab, an anti-CD38 antibody for immune-mediated kidney and transplant diseases.
Alcyone Therapeutics2025$85.0MAcquired a developer of implantable devices for delivering antisense drugs into the spinal fluid.
Apellis Pharmaceuticals2026$5.6BPaid $41 per share in cash plus a contingent value right of up to $4 per share for Apellis, maker of Syfovre and Empaveli, completed May 14, 2026.
What companies has Biogen bought?
Major acquisitions by Biogen documented here include Reata Pharmaceuticals (2023), Apellis Pharmaceuticals (2026), Elan (Tysabri rights) (2013), Human Immunology Biosciences (HI-Bio) (2024) and Nightstar Therapeutics (2019).
What is Biogen's most recent acquisition?
The most recent Biogen acquisition documented here is Apellis Pharmaceuticals, in 2026, for $5.6B.

Apellis Pharmaceuticals

2026

$5.6B

Why

Paid $41 per share in cash plus a contingent value right of up to $4 per share for Apellis, maker of Syfovre and Empaveli, completed May 14, 2026.

Impact

Added $689 million of 2025 product sales, a US nephrology and ophthalmology sales force, and at least $250 million of expected cost savings by the end of 2027.

Alcyone Therapeutics

2025

$85M

Why

Acquired a developer of implantable devices for delivering antisense drugs into the spinal fluid.

Impact

Intended to make repeat intrathecal dosing of drugs such as Spinraza and salanersen easier for patients.

Human Immunology Biosciences (HI-Bio)

2024

$1.1B

Why

Paid $1.15 billion upfront, with up to $650 million in milestones, for felzartamab, an anti-CD38 antibody for immune-mediated kidney and transplant diseases.

Impact

Felzartamab is in Phase 3 for three kidney diseases, with the first readout expected in the first half of 2027.

Reata Pharmaceuticals

2023

$7.3B

Why

Bought Reata for $172.50 per share in cash to obtain Skyclarys, the first approved treatment for Friedreich's ataxia.

Impact

Biogen's largest cash acquisition; Skyclarys reached $168 million of revenue in Q2 2026, up 29%.

Nightstar Therapeutics

2019

$800M

Why

Acquired the UK gene therapy company for $25.50 per share to build a pipeline for inherited retinal disorders.

Impact

The lead programs did not reach the market, and Biogen later scaled back gene therapy.

Elan (Tysabri rights)

2013

$3.3B

Why

Paid Elan $3.25 billion for full ownership of Tysabri, which the two companies had shared.

Impact

Gave Biogen all Tysabri economics; the drug still produced $451 million in Q2 2026.

Fumapharm AG

2006

Why

Bought the Swiss maker of the psoriasis drug Fumaderm and the oral fumarate BG-12, then being studied in multiple sclerosis.

Impact

BG-12 became Tecfidera, approved in 2013 and Biogen's best-selling drug by the late 2010s.

IDEC Pharmaceuticals

2003

Why

An all-stock merger valued at about $6.8 billion that combined Biogen's MS business with IDEC's oncology and immunology products, including Rituxan, marketed with Genentech.

Impact

Created Biogen Idec, then the third-largest biotechnology company, and the origin of today's anti-CD20 royalty stream.

Biogen Inc.'s Growth & Acquisition Strategy

Viehbacher's plan has three parts. First, cut costs: the Fit for Growth program launched in 2023 targeted about $1 billion of gross savings and removed roughly 1,000 roles. Second, launch newer drugs such as Leqembi, Skyclarys, Zurzuvae and Qalsody; the growth portfolio reached $1.1 billion of revenue in Q2 2026, up 24%. Third, buy late-stage or commercial assets beyond core neurology: Reata ($7.3 billion, 2023), HI-Bio ($1.15 billion upfront, 2024) and Apellis (about $5.6 billion, 2026), which together move Biogen into rare disease, immunology, nephrology and ophthalmology.

How Biogen Inc. Makes Money

Biogen discovers, licenses or acquires drug candidates, runs the clinical trials needed for approval, manufactures most of its biologics in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina and Solothurn, Switzerland, and sells approved products through specialty pharmacies, hospitals and infusion centers. Revenue comes from three places: product sales (about 70% of Q2 2026 revenue, led by Tysabri, Spinraza, Vumerity, Skyclarys, Syfovre and Zurzuvae), royalties and profit share on Genentech's anti-CD20 drugs such as Ocrevus ($514 million in Q2 2026), and its share of Leqembi economics with Eisai plus contract manufacturing. Prices are high because the diseases are severe and patient groups small: Spinraza launched at about $750,000 for the first year of treatment. Many assets are partnered, so Biogen shares costs and profits with Eisai, Ionis, UCB, Supernus and others.

Biogen Acquisitions FAQ

What is Biogen's largest acquisition?

Reata Pharmaceuticals, bought in September 2023 for $7.3 billion ($172.50 per share in cash), is Biogen's largest cash acquisition. It added Skyclarys for Friedreich's ataxia.

How much did Biogen pay for Apellis?

Biogen paid $41 per share in cash, about $5.6 billion, plus a contingent value right worth up to $4 per share tied to Syfovre sales. The deal was announced on March 31, 2026 and completed on May 14, 2026.

What did Biogen get from HI-Bio?

Biogen acquired Human Immunology Biosciences in July 2024 for $1.15 billion upfront plus up to $650 million in milestones, gaining felzartamab, now in Phase 3 for three kidney diseases.

What was the Biogen and IDEC merger?

In 2003 Biogen merged with IDEC Pharmaceuticals in an all-stock deal valued at about $6.8 billion, creating Biogen Idec and bringing the Rituxan partnership with Genentech.

Has Biogen sold or spun off businesses?

Yes. It spun off its hemophilia business as Bioverativ in February 2017, which Sanofi bought in 2018 for $11.6 billion, and in 2022 it sold its stake in the biosimilars joint venture Samsung Bioepis to Samsung Biologics.

What other deals has Biogen done recently?

Biogen completed the $85 million purchase of Alcyone Therapeutics, a developer of implantable spinal drug-delivery devices, in November 2025, and in March 2026 paid Alteogen $20 million upfront to use its enzyme technology to turn two IV biologics into injections.

What companies has Biogen acquired?

In 2023, Biogen executed a massive $7.3 billion acquisition of Reata Pharmaceuticals to immediately acquire its newly approved drug for Friedreich's ataxia, significantly bolstering its rare disease pipeline.

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Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.