Robinhood Markets vs Zerodha: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Robinhood Markets reported $4.5B of revenue in FY2025 and $1.9B of net income. Zerodha reported ~$1B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$491.5M of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Robinhood Markets
- Latest revenue
- $4.5B (FY2025)
- Net income
- $1.9B
- Net margin
- 42.1%
- Revenue growth
- +58.9% a year, FY2019–FY2025
Zerodha
- Latest revenue
- ~$1B (FY2025)
- Net income
- ~$491.5M
- Net margin
- 47.9%
- Revenue growth
- -11.5% a year, FY2024–FY2025
Financial summary
Robinhood Markets
Robinhood swung from a $541 million net loss in 2023 to $1.411 billion of net income in 2024 and $1.883 billion in 2025, as revenue grew from $1.865 billion to $4.473 billion. Adjusted EBITDA reached about $2.5 billion in 2025, a 56% margin. Growth in 2026 has shifted toward options, equities and event contracts: Q2 2026 event contracts revenue was $156 million, more than 10 times the prior year, while crypto revenue fell to $100 million.
Zerodha
Zerodha reported revenue of ~$1.03 billion (₹8,847 crore) and net profit of ~$491 million (₹4,237 crore) in FY25, down from about $1.16 billion (₹9,993 crore) and ~$638 million (₹5,496 crore) in FY24 after SEBI's F&O changes. FY26 profit was ~$497 million (₹4,283 crore) on roughly flat revenue, helped by margin trading income.
Revenue and profit by year
Robinhood Markets
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $4.5B | $1.9B | 42.1% | +51.6% | Source |
| FY2024 | $3B | $1.4B | 47.8% | +58.2% | Source |
| FY2023 | $1.9B | -$541M | -29.0% | +37.3% | Source |
| FY2022 | $1.4B | -$1B | -75.7% | -25.2% | Source |
| FY2021 | $1.8B | -$3.7B | -203.1% | +89.5% | Source |
| FY2020 | $958M | $7M | 0.7% | +245.2% | Source |
| FY2019 | $277.5M | -$106.6M | -38.4% | — | Source |
Zerodha
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$1B | ~$491.5M | 47.9% | -11.5% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$1.2B | ~$637.5M | 55.0% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Robinhood Markets
- options transaction revenue
- equities transaction revenue
- cryptocurrency transaction revenue
- event contracts (prediction markets)
- net interest revenue
- Robinhood Gold subscriptions
- credit card
Zerodha
- Brokerage (intraday and F&O)
~$318M (₹2,738 Cr) in FY26
Flat fee of up to ₹20 per executed order on intraday and derivatives trades. FY26 brokerage income fell about 11% from ~$356 million (₹3,066 crore) in FY25.
- Interest income
~$263M (₹2,269 Cr) in FY26
Interest earned on client margin funds and the company's own reserves; down about 4% year on year in FY26.
- Margin trading facility (MTF)
~10% of FY26 revenue
Launched in December 2024. Kamath said the MTF book reached about $1.04 billion (₹9,000 crore), with customers borrowing around $696 million (₹6,000 crore).
- Demat annual maintenance charges
~$20.9M (₹180 Cr) in FY26
Annual charges on demat accounts, up from ~$18.6 million (₹160 crore) in FY25. Accounts opened from 1 June 2026 get the first year free.
Business model and strategy
Robinhood Markets
How it makes money
Robinhood charges no commission on US stock, ETF and options trades and earns revenue in three buckets. Transaction-based revenues ($776 million in Q2 2026) come from payment for order flow on options and equities, spreads on crypto trades, and fees on event contracts (prediction markets).
Growth strategy
Robinhood's growth strategy is to win "share of wallet" beyond trading: IRA matches and retirement transfers, the Gold Card, banking features, advisory custody through TradePMR, crypto exchange capacity through Bitstamp, event contracts, and expansion in the UK and EU. In June 2026 it cut about 10% of staff to flatten management layers while continuing to invest in new products.
Competitive advantage
Robinhood's edge is a single, well-designed mobile app that bundles brokerage, crypto, prediction markets, retirement, cash and credit, plus fast product shipping. Gold subscribers (4.8 million in Q2 2026) get perks such as an IRA match and a higher cash yield, which helps pull deposits away from older brokerages: net deposits were $75.7 billion in the 12 months to June 2026.
Zerodha
How it makes money
Zerodha earns most of its money from trading and from client funds. Brokerage is charged only on intraday and futures and options orders, capped at ₹20 per executed order, while equity delivery trades are free. The second large stream is interest income, mainly on client margin money and on its own cash reserves.
Growth strategy
With retail derivatives activity slowing under SEBI's F&O rules, Zerodha is shifting its focus from adding traders to growing customer assets. Its levers are margin trading funding, the integration of mutual funds into Kite, Zerodha Fund House's passive funds, and new businesses in asset management, lending and insurance.
Competitive advantage
Zerodha keeps costs low through in-house technology, a team of fewer than 1,100 people and no advertising spend, which lets it stay highly profitable even as trading volumes slow.
Questions about Robinhood Markets vs Zerodha
Which company has higher revenue — Robinhood Markets, Inc. or Zerodha?
Robinhood Markets, Inc. reported $4.5B (FY2025), while Zerodha reported ~$1B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Robinhood Markets, Inc. is the larger business, with Zerodha reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of Robinhood Markets, Inc. vs Zerodha?
Robinhood Markets, Inc. has a market capitalisation of $101.0B. A public market cap figure for Zerodha was not available (it may be privately held).
Which is more financially efficient — Robinhood Markets, Inc. or Zerodha?
Robinhood Markets, Inc. generates $1.54M / employee in revenue per employee, while Zerodha generates $933k / employee. Robinhood Markets, Inc. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Robinhood Markets, Inc. and Zerodha make money?
Robinhood Markets, Inc. and Zerodha generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Robinhood Markets, Inc.: Robinhood charges no commission on US stock, ETF and options trades and earns revenue in three buckets. Zerodha: Zerodha earns most of its money from trading and from client funds.
Is Robinhood Markets, Inc. bigger than Zerodha?
By last reported revenue, Robinhood Markets, Inc. ($4.5B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Zerodha (~$1B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Robinhood Markets vs Zerodha overview