Nike vs Volkswagen: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Nike reported $46.4B of revenue in FY2026 and $3.1B of net income. Volkswagen reported ~$363.8B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$7.5B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Nike
- Latest revenue
- $46.4B (FY2026)
- Net income
- $3.1B
- Net margin
- 6.7%
- Revenue growth
- +3.4% a year, FY2017–FY2026
Volkswagen
- Latest revenue
- ~$363.8B (FY2025)
- Net income
- ~$7.5B
- Net margin
- 2.1%
- Revenue growth
- +6.5% a year, FY2021–FY2025
Financial summary
Nike
Nike's revenue peaked at $51.4B in FY2024, then fell almost 10% to $46.3B in FY2025 as the company cleared old inventory and cut supply of lifestyle franchises. FY2026 was flat at $46.4B, with net income of $3.108B versus $5.7B two years earlier. Gross margin was 42.9%, below 44.6% in FY2024, as discounts and tariffs weighed on profit. Fourth-quarter FY2026 revenue was about $11.0B, down 1% reported and 4% currency-neutral. Nike scheduled first-quarter fiscal 2027 results for October 1, 2026, with analysts expecting roughly $11.3B in revenue, a decline of about 3%.
Volkswagen
Volkswagen Group reported ~$364 billion (EUR 321.9 billion) in 2025 sales revenue, slightly below ~$367 billion (EUR 324.7 billion) in 2024, and an operating result of ~$10.1 billion (EUR 8.9 billion), a 2.8% margin. Earnings were held down by U.S. tariffs, restructuring provisions, the cost of Porsche's product strategy change, and weaker results from the Chinese joint ventures. Deliveries were broadly stable at 8.984 million vehicles. The December 2024 agreement with IG Metall for the Volkswagen brand in Germany avoids compulsory redundancies but plans to cut more than 35,000 jobs by 2030 through attrition and early retirement, and to reduce German plant capacity. In the first half of 2026 sales revenue was about $179 billion (EUR 158.1 billion), roughly flat, while the operating result fell 11.6% to about $6.67 billion (EUR 5.9 billion) (3.8% margin). In September 2026 Volkswagen cut its full-year forecast to about $356 billion (EUR 315 billion) in sales revenue and an operating margin of up to 1%, citing China, a faster shift to EVs, a roughly $6.78 billion (EUR 6 billion) goodwill impairment on the Porsche segment, and extra restructuring and China impairments.
Revenue and profit by year
Nike
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | $46.4B | $3.1B | 6.7% | +0.2% | Source |
| FY2025 | $46.3B | $3.2B | 7.0% | -9.8% | Source |
| FY2024 | $51.4B | $5.7B | 11.1% | +0.3% | Source |
| FY2023 | $51.2B | $5.1B | 9.9% | +9.6% | Source |
| FY2022 | $46.7B | $6B | 12.9% | +4.9% | Source |
| FY2021 | $44.5B | $5.7B | 12.9% | +19.1% | Source |
| FY2020 | $37.4B | $2.5B | 6.8% | -4.4% | Source |
| FY2019 | $39.1B | $4B | 10.3% | +7.5% | Source |
| FY2018 | $36.4B | $1.9B | 5.3% | +6.0% | Source |
| FY2017 | $34.4B | $4.2B | 12.3% | — | Source |
Volkswagen
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$363.8B | ~$7.5B | 2.1% | -0.8% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$366.9B | ~$12.1B | 3.3% | +0.7% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$364.2B | ~$18B | 4.9% | +15.5% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$315.3B | ~$16.8B | 5.3% | +11.5% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$282.7B | ~$16.8B | 5.9% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Nike
- Footwear~64%
NIKE Brand footwear revenue was $29.525B in FY2026.
- Apparel~29%
NIKE Brand apparel revenue was $13.449B in FY2026.
- Equipment~5%
NIKE Brand equipment revenue was $2.199B in FY2026.
- Converse~3%
Converse revenue was $1.174B in FY2026, down 31% year over year.
Volkswagen
- Passenger vehicle sales
- Premium and luxury vehicle sales
- Commercial vehicles
- Parts and aftersales
- Financial services
- Leasing and fleet services
- Software and mobility services
Business model and strategy
Nike
How it makes money
Nike designs, markets, and distributes athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment but does not own the factories that make them; independent contract manufacturers, mostly in Vietnam, Indonesia, and China, produce nearly all of its products. In FY2026, NIKE Brand footwear brought in $29.5B (about 64% of revenue), apparel $13.4B (about 29%), equipment $2.2B (about 5%), and Converse $1.2B.
Growth strategy
Under Elliott Hill, Nike's plan, branded internally as "Win Now," reorganizes the company around sports such as running, basketball, football, and training rather than broad gender and consumer segments. Three practical moves stand out. First, Nike is returning to wholesale: it rebuilt ties with Foot Locker and Dick's and resumed selling on Amazon, which helped wholesale revenue grow 6% in FY2026.
Competitive advantage
Nike's edge is scale combined with athlete relationships. No rival matches its $4.75B annual demand-creation budget or its roster across basketball (LeBron James, the Jordan Brand), football (club and federation kits), running, and women's sport (Caitlin Clark, Sabrina Ionescu). That scale also gives Nike purchasing leverage with contract factories and space with the biggest global retailers.
Volkswagen
How it makes money
Volkswagen earns most of its revenue by selling new cars, vans, trucks and buses through brand groups: Core (Volkswagen, Skoda, SEAT/CUPRA, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles), Progressive (Audi, Bentley, Lamborghini, Ducati), Sport Luxury (Porsche) and TRATON (Scania, MAN, International, Volkswagen Truck & Bus).
Growth strategy
Volkswagen's growth strategy centers on cost reduction, platform simplification, brand accountability, premium profitability, China-specific EV development, battery and software investment, hybrid and combustion optimization where demand remains strong, and selective partnerships such as Rivian and XPeng.
Competitive advantage
Volkswagen's advantage is industrial scale plus brand breadth. Few competitors can cover entry-level European cars, global volume SUVs, Audi premium vehicles, Porsche sports cars, Lamborghini supercars, Bentley luxury cars, Ducati motorcycles, Scania and MAN trucks, and a major financial services arm. The purchasing leverage and installed dealer base are hard to replicate.
Questions about Nike vs Volkswagen
Which company has higher revenue — NIKE, Inc. or Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
NIKE, Inc. reported $46.4B (FY2026), while Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft reported ~$363.8B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft is the larger business, with NIKE, Inc. reporting a smaller revenue base. Note: these are from different fiscal years and are not a direct like-for-like comparison.
What is the market cap of NIKE, Inc. vs Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
NIKE, Inc.'s market capitalisation stands at $53.4B, while Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft's is $35.5B. NIKE, Inc. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft.
Which is more financially efficient — NIKE, Inc. or Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
NIKE, Inc. generates $636k / employee in revenue per employee, while Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft generates $549k / employee. NIKE, Inc. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do NIKE, Inc. and Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft make money?
NIKE, Inc. and Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. NIKE, Inc.: Nike designs, markets, and distributes athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment but does not own the factories that make them; independent contract manufacturers, mostly in Vietnam, Indonesia, and China, produce nearly all of its products. Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft: Volkswagen earns most of its revenue by selling new cars, vans, trucks and buses through brand groups: Core (Volkswagen, Skoda, SEAT/CUPRA, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles), Progressive (Audi, Bentley, Lamborghini, Ducati), Sport Luxury (Porsche) and TRATON (Scania, MAN, International, Volkswagen Truck & Bus).
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — NIKE, Inc. or Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, NIKE, Inc. trades at 1.2x P/S and Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft at 0.1x P/S. NIKE, Inc. commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is NIKE, Inc. bigger than Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
By last reported revenue, Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft (~$363.8B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to NIKE, Inc. ($46.4B (FY2026)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Nike vs Volkswagen overview