Microsoft vs Nike: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Microsoft reported $331.8B of revenue in FY2026 and $133.7B of net income. Nike reported $46.4B of revenue in FY2026 and $3.1B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
Microsoft
Microsoft's FY2026 revenue rose 17.8% to $331.8 billion, operating income rose 21% to $155.2 billion, and GAAP net income rose 31% to $133.7 billion. Fourth-quarter revenue was $90.0 billion (up 18%) with net income of $35.8 billion, helped by a $3.2 billion gain on its Anthropic investment. Microsoft Cloud revenue reached $59.3 billion in Q4, up 27%. The main pressure point is capital intensity: AI data center spending has pushed free cash flow growth well below earnings growth.
Nike
Nike's revenue peaked at $51.4B in FY2024, then fell almost 10% to $46.3B in FY2025 as the company cleared old inventory and cut supply of lifestyle franchises. FY2026 was flat at $46.4B, with net income of $3.108B versus $5.7B two years earlier. Gross margin was 42.9%, below 44.6% in FY2024, as discounts and tariffs weighed on profit. Fourth-quarter FY2026 revenue was about $11.0B, down 1% reported and 4% currency-neutral. Nike scheduled first-quarter fiscal 2027 results for October 1, 2026, with analysts expecting roughly $11.3B in revenue, a decline of about 3%.
Revenue and profit by year
Microsoft
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | $331.8B | $133.7B | 40.3% | +17.8% | Source |
| FY2025 | $281.7B | $101.8B | 36.1% | +14.9% | Source |
| FY2024 | $245.1B | $88.1B | 36.0% | +15.7% | Source |
| FY2023 | $211.9B | $72.4B | 34.1% | +6.9% | Source |
| FY2022 | $198.3B | $72.7B | 36.7% | +18.0% | Source |
| FY2021 | $168.1B | $61.3B | 36.5% | +17.5% | Source |
| FY2020 | $143B | $44.3B | 31.0% | +13.6% | Source |
| FY2019 | $125.8B | $39.2B | 31.2% | +14.0% | Source |
| FY2018 | $110.4B | $16.6B | 15.0% | +14.3% | Source |
| FY2017 | $96.6B | $25.5B | 26.4% | — | Source |
Nike
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | $46.4B | $3.1B | 6.7% | +0.2% | Source |
| FY2025 | $46.3B | $3.2B | 7.0% | -9.8% | Source |
| FY2024 | $51.4B | $5.7B | 11.1% | +0.3% | Source |
| FY2023 | $51.2B | $5.1B | 9.9% | +9.6% | Source |
| FY2022 | $46.7B | $6B | 12.9% | +4.9% | Source |
| FY2021 | $44.5B | $5.7B | 12.9% | +19.1% | Source |
| FY2020 | $37.4B | $2.5B | 6.8% | -4.4% | Source |
| FY2019 | $39.1B | $4B | 10.3% | +7.5% | Source |
| FY2018 | $36.4B | $1.9B | 5.3% | +6.0% | Source |
| FY2017 | $34.4B | $4.2B | 12.3% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Microsoft
- Productivity And Business ProcessesMajor
Office, Microsoft 365, LinkedIn, Dynamics, and related cloud services.
- Intelligent CloudMajor
Azure, server products, enterprise services, and cloud infrastructure.
- More Personal ComputingMajor
Windows, devices, gaming, search, and advertising.
- AI Services And CopilotsGrowth
AI features and model-powered services embedded across Azure, Microsoft 365, GitHub, security, and developer tools.
Nike
- Footwear~64%
NIKE Brand footwear revenue was $29.525B in FY2026.
- Apparel~29%
NIKE Brand apparel revenue was $13.449B in FY2026.
- Equipment~5%
NIKE Brand equipment revenue was $2.199B in FY2026.
- Converse~3%
Converse revenue was $1.174B in FY2026, down 31% year over year.
Business model and strategy
Microsoft
How it makes money
Microsoft reports three segments. Intelligent Cloud covers Azure, SQL Server, Windows Server, GitHub, Nuance, and enterprise services; server products and cloud services alone brought in $129.4 billion in FY2026, and Azure passed $100 billion in annual revenue for the first time.
Growth strategy
Microsoft's growth plan centers on AI capacity and AI subscriptions. It is spending heavily on data centers and chips to meet Azure demand that management says remains capacity constrained, and it is selling Microsoft 365 Copilot as a paid add-on, which passed 30 million paid seats by the end of FY2026.
Competitive advantage
Microsoft's main advantage is distribution inside enterprises. Identity (Entra), email and documents (Microsoft 365), collaboration (Teams), developer tools (GitHub, Visual Studio), and cloud infrastructure (Azure) are often bought together, which raises switching costs and lets Microsoft attach new products such as Copilot to existing contracts.
Nike
How it makes money
Nike designs, markets, and distributes athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment but does not own the factories that make them; independent contract manufacturers, mostly in Vietnam, Indonesia, and China, produce nearly all of its products. In FY2026, NIKE Brand footwear brought in $29.5B (about 64% of revenue), apparel $13.4B (about 29%), equipment $2.2B (about 5%), and Converse $1.2B.
Growth strategy
Under Elliott Hill, Nike's plan, branded internally as "Win Now," reorganizes the company around sports such as running, basketball, football, and training rather than broad gender and consumer segments. Three practical moves stand out. First, Nike is returning to wholesale: it rebuilt ties with Foot Locker and Dick's and resumed selling on Amazon, which helped wholesale revenue grow 6% in FY2026.
Competitive advantage
Nike's edge is scale combined with athlete relationships. No rival matches its $4.75B annual demand-creation budget or its roster across basketball (LeBron James, the Jordan Brand), football (club and federation kits), running, and women's sport (Caitlin Clark, Sabrina Ionescu). That scale also gives Nike purchasing leverage with contract factories and space with the biggest global retailers.
Questions about Microsoft vs Nike
Which company has higher revenue — Microsoft Corporation or NIKE, Inc.?
Microsoft Corporation reported $331.8B (FY2026), while NIKE, Inc. reported $46.4B (FY2026). By last reported revenue, Microsoft Corporation is the larger business, with NIKE, Inc. reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of Microsoft Corporation vs NIKE, Inc.?
Microsoft Corporation's market capitalisation stands at $3.83T, while NIKE, Inc.'s is $53.4B. Microsoft Corporation carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to NIKE, Inc..
Which is more financially efficient — Microsoft Corporation or NIKE, Inc.?
Microsoft Corporation generates $1.49M / employee in revenue per employee, while NIKE, Inc. generates $636k / employee. Microsoft Corporation shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Microsoft Corporation and NIKE, Inc. make money?
Microsoft Corporation and NIKE, Inc. generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Microsoft Corporation: Microsoft reports three segments. NIKE, Inc.: Nike designs, markets, and distributes athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment but does not own the factories that make them; independent contract manufacturers, mostly in Vietnam, Indonesia, and China, produce nearly all of its products.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Microsoft Corporation or NIKE, Inc.?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Microsoft Corporation trades at 11.5x P/S and NIKE, Inc. at 1.2x P/S. Microsoft Corporation commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to NIKE, Inc.. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Microsoft Corporation bigger than NIKE, Inc.?
By last reported revenue, Microsoft Corporation ($331.8B (FY2026)) is the larger company compared to NIKE, Inc. ($46.4B (FY2026)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Microsoft vs Nike overview