McDonald's vs Qualcomm: Founders, CEOs and History
McDonald's was founded in 1940 by Maurice James McDonald, Richard James McDonald, Ray Kroc and is led by Chris Kempczinski. Qualcomm was founded in 1985 by Irwin Jacobs, Andrew Viterbi and is led by Cristiano Amon.
Company facts
McDonald's
- Founded
- 1940
- Headquarters
- Chicago, Illinois, United States
- Current CEO
- Chris Kempczinski
- Employees
- 150,000
Qualcomm
- Founded
- 1985
- Headquarters
- San Diego, California
- Current CEO
- Cristiano Amon
- Employees
- 52,000
Founders
McDonald's
Maurice James McDonald
Maurice "Mac" McDonald co-founded McDonald's with his brother Richard in 1940, opening a barbecue drive-in in San Bernardino, California.
Richard James McDonald
Richard McDonald co-founded McDonald's and played a leading role in the 1948 redesign that turned a local drive-in into the template for modern fast food.
Ray Kroc
Ray Kroc opened his first McDonald's franchise in Des Plaines, Illinois in 1955 and built the franchising organization that made the brand famous far beyond California.
Qualcomm
Irwin Jacobs
Irwin Jacobs is an American electrical engineer who co-founded Qualcomm and was its first CEO. He had been a professor at UC San Diego and had co-founded Linkabit.
Andrew Viterbi
Andrew Viterbi brought the deepest technical credentials of Qualcomm's founding team, combining top academic training in communications theory with practical experience in defense and commercial digital systems.
CEOs and their tenures
McDonald's
- Ray Kroc1967–1973
CEO
Under Kroc's executive leadership, McDonald's scaled from a regional drive-in licensing experiment into an international enterprise with over 2,500 locations and $1 billion in annual systemwide sales by the end of his CEO tenure in 1973.
Source - Fred Turner1974–1987
CEO
Turner expanded McDonald's from roughly 2,500 restaurants in 1974 to over 10,000 across 45 countries by 1987, multiplying systemwide sales from $1.9 billion to over $14 billion.
Source - Michael R. Quinlan1987–1998
CEO
During Quinlan's 11-year CEO tenure, McDonald's expanded from approximately 10,000 to over 24,000 restaurants globally, and annual systemwide sales rose from $14.3 billion in 1987 to $36 billion in 1998.
Source - Jack M. Greenberg1998–2002
CEO
Greenberg pushed global restaurant count past 30,000, but rapid store expansion cannibalized existing franchisees and kitchen complexity slowed drive-thru service.
Source - James R. Cantalupo2003–2004
CEO
Under Cantalupo's leadership, McDonald's launched the global 'I'm Lovin' It' campaign and introduced premium salads, driving 11 consecutive months of positive same-store sales growth.
Source - Charlie Bell2004–2004
CEO
During Bell's seven-month tenure, McDonald's generated 7.5% global comparable sales growth in 2004, its strongest operational performance in over a decade.
Source - Jim Skinner2004–2012
CEO
Skinner generated roughly 250% total shareholder returns between 2004 and 2012. Annual systemwide sales expanded from $46 billion to $86 billion, McCafé was rolled out internationally, and the company completed the complete divestiture of Chipotle, Boston Mark…
Source - Don Thompson2012–2015
CEO
Rapid menu proliferation complicated kitchen operations and pushed drive-thru wait times to historical highs.
Source - Steve Easterbrook2015–2019
CEO
Easterbrook refranchised over 4,000 company-owned locations to lift franchised ownership from 81% to approximately 93%, expanding operating margin from 29% to 43%.
Source - Chris Kempczinski2019–present
CEO
Since becoming CEO in November 2019, Kempczinski executed the 'Accelerating the Arches' framework, growing FY2025 consolidated revenue to $26.885 billion and net income to $8.563 billion.
Source
Qualcomm
- Steve Mollenkopf2013–2021
Chief Executive Officer
As CEO, he navigated the company through brutal antitrust litigation with Apple and the FTC, securing the critical 5G licensing agreements that stabilized Qualcomm's revenue model.
Source - Akash Palkhiwala2019–present
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer
As CFO, he executed massive share repurchase programs and maintained strong gross margins despite extreme volatility in global smartphone demand.
Source - Cristiano Amon2021–present
President and Chief Executive Officer
Cristiano Amon, a Brazilian electrical engineer, joined Qualcomm in 1995 and led its QCT chip business and president role before becoming CEO on June 30, 2021, succeeding Steve Mollenkopf.
Source
Timeline: McDonald's and Qualcomm side by side
1940McDonald's
First McDonald's Opens in San Bernardino
Richard and Maurice McDonald opened the first McDonald's restaurant on May 15, 1940 in San Bernardino, California. The original drive-in gave the brothers a live operating laboratory before they stripped the model down to a faster, lower-cost menu.
1948McDonald's
Speedee Service System Introduced
The brothers simplified operations in 1948 around 15-cent hamburgers, shakes, and fries.
1955McDonald's
Ray Kroc Opens Des Plaines Restaurant
Ray Kroc opened his first McDonald's in Des Plaines, Illinois on April 15, 1955 after becoming the brothers' franchise agent. That restaurant became the base for converting a California operating idea into a national franchise system.
1961McDonald's
Hamburger University Opens
Hamburger University opened in the basement of an Elk Grove Village, Illinois restaurant in 1961. The training program mattered because it formalized the standards and operating routines that franchisees needed to deliver a consistent experience.
1961McDonald's
Kroc Buys the Brothers' Company
McDonald's says it acquired the rights to the brothers' company in 1961 for $2.7 million. The deal gave Kroc control of the name and system, setting up the real estate-backed franchise model that later defined parent-company economics.
1968McDonald's
Big Mac Added to National Menu
The Big Mac, developed by owner-operator Jim Delligatti of Pittsburgh, was added to the national menu in 1968. It became a durable core product and a recognizable signal of the company's ability to turn franchisee ideas into systemwide menu platforms.
1975McDonald's
Egg McMuffin Builds Breakfast
The Egg McMuffin, created by owner-operator Herb Peterson of Santa Barbara, California, was added to the national menu in 1975. It helped turn breakfast into a major daypart rather than leaving the restaurants dependent on lunch and dinner traffic.
1985Qualcomm
Qualcomm Founded
Irwin Jacobs, Andrew Viterbi, and five colleagues found Qualcomm Incorporated in San Diego, California, initially operating as a telecommunications consulting and research firm from a converted restaurant building.
1988Qualcomm
OmniTRACS Commercial Launch
Qualcomm commercially launches OmniTRACS, a satellite-based two-way messaging and positioning system for long-haul trucking that becomes the company's first profitable product and funds ongoing CDMA research.
1989Qualcomm
First Live CDMA Demonstration
Qualcomm conducts its first outdoor live CDMA demonstration in San Diego, proving the technology works in real-world conditions and attracting serious attention from U.S. Cellular carriers and equipment manufacturers.
1991Qualcomm
Initial Public Offering
Qualcomm goes public on the Nasdaq Stock Market in December 1991, raising approximately $43 million at $16 per share in an IPO that gives the company capital to accelerate CDMA commercialization.
1993Qualcomm
IS-95 CDMA Standard Adopted
The Telecommunications Industry Association formally adopts IS-95, a CDMA standard based substantially on Qualcomm's technology, as an approved digital cellular standard in the United States validating the company's decade-long technological bet.
1995Qualcomm
First Commercial CDMA Network Launched
Sprint PCS launches the first commercial CDMA cellular network in the United States, using Qualcomm-based technology and marking the beginning of large-scale commercial deployment that would define U.S. Wireless infrastructure for the next twenty years.
1999Qualcomm
Strategic Exit from Infrastructure and Handsets
Qualcomm sells its network infrastructure division to Ericsson and its handset manufacturing business to Kyocera, focusing the company entirely on chip design and patent licensing a strategic concentration that defines its business model to the present day.
2003McDonald's
I'm Lovin' It Campaign Launches
McDonald's launched its global "I'm lovin' it" marketing campaign in 2003, its first worldwide brand campaign.
2007Qualcomm
Snapdragon Platform Introduction
Qualcomm introduces the Snapdragon brand for its mobile system-on-chip processors, establishing a consumer-facing identity for its mobile silicon that would become synonymous with premium Android smartphone performance over the following decade.
2017McDonald's
Global McDelivery Day with UberEATS
McDonald's marked Global McDelivery Day in 2017 to support the broader launch of McDelivery with UberEATS. Delivery expanded restaurant reach beyond the counter and drive-thru, while also adding packaging, marketplace-fee, and kitchen-throughput challenges.
2019McDonald's
Dynamic Yield Acquisition
McDonald's agreed to acquire Dynamic Yield in 2019 to personalize drive-thru menu boards, kiosks, and app experiences using signals such as time of day, weather, restaurant traffic, and trending items.
2019Qualcomm
Apple Settlement and Licensing Agreement
Following years of contentious litigation, Qualcomm and Apple reach a global settlement in April 2019 covering all pending litigation worldwide, with Apple agreeing to a multi-year chip supply deal and a licensing arrangement reportedly involving back payments…
2021Qualcomm
Nuvia Acquisition
Qualcomm acquires Nuvia, a CPU startup founded by former Apple Silicon architects, for approximately $1.4 billion, bringing custom CPU design capabilities in-house that power the Oryon cores in Snapdragon 8 Elite and Snapdragon X Elite PC chips.
2023Qualcomm
Snapdragon X Elite PC Platform Launch
Qualcomm launches the Snapdragon X Elite and Snapdragon X Plus platforms for Windows PCs, powering Microsoft's Copilot+ PC initiative and marking the company's most significant push into personal computing since the failed Snapdragon 835 PC effort in 2017.
2024McDonald's
Quarter Pounder E. Coli Outbreak
U.S. Public health agencies linked a 2024 E. Coli outbreak to slivered onions served on McDonald's Quarter Pounders in affected states.
2024Qualcomm
Snapdragon 8 Elite Launch
Qualcomm launches the Snapdragon 8 Elite, its first phone chip with custom Oryon CPU cores, built on TSMC's 3nm process.
2025McDonald's
$26.9B FY2025 Revenue
McDonald's reported $26.885 billion in FY2025 revenue and $8.563 billion in net income.
2025Qualcomm
Alphawave Semi Acquisition Completed
Qualcomm completes its roughly $2.4B purchase of Alphawave Semi to accelerate data center connectivity products.
2026Qualcomm
Q2 FY2026 Results and $20B Buyback Authorization
Qualcomm reports Q2 FY2026 revenue of $10.599B, record quarterly QCT automotive revenue, 20% year-over-year growth in combined QCT automotive and IoT revenue, and a new $20B repurchase authorization.
2026Qualcomm
Q3 FY2026 Results and $40B Non-Handset Target
Qualcomm reports Q3 FY2026 revenue of $9.9B (down 4%), automotive revenue up 61% to $1.6B, and raises its FY2029 non-handset revenue target to $40B.
Acquisitions
McDonald's
- Dynamic Yield2019$300M
- Apprente2019Undisclosed
- Boston Market2000$173.5M
- Donatos Pizza1999Undisclosed
- Chipotle Mexican Grill stake1998Undisclosed
Qualcomm
- Modular2026$3.9B
- Alphawave Semi2025$2.4B
- Veoneer Active Safety (ADAS Division)2022$4.5B
- Nuvia2021$1.4B
- RF360 Holdings (joint venture buyout)2019Undisclosed
- Atheros Communications2011$3.1B
Questions about McDonald's vs Qualcomm
Who is the CEO of McDonald's Corporation and Qualcomm Inc.?
McDonald's Corporation is led by Chris Kempczinski and Qualcomm Inc. is led by Cristiano Amon. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was McDonald's Corporation founded vs Qualcomm Inc.?
McDonald's Corporation was founded in 1940 — 45 years before Qualcomm Inc., which was founded in 1985. McDonald's Corporation's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Qualcomm Inc..
How many employees does McDonald's Corporation have compared to Qualcomm Inc.?
McDonald's Corporation employs approximately 150,000 people, while Qualcomm Inc. employs approximately 52,000. McDonald's Corporation has the larger workforce at 150,000 employees, compared to Qualcomm Inc.'s 52,000. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are McDonald's Corporation and Qualcomm Inc. headquartered?
Both McDonald's Corporation and Qualcomm Inc. are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.
Who founded McDonald's Corporation and Qualcomm Inc.?
McDonald's Corporation was founded by Maurice James McDonald, Richard James McDonald, Ray Kroc. Qualcomm Inc. was founded by Irwin Jacobs, Andrew Viterbi.
Which company has a longer operating history — McDonald's Corporation or Qualcomm Inc.?
McDonald's Corporation has been operating for approximately 86 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Qualcomm Inc. has been in operation for around 41 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the McDonald's vs Qualcomm overview