Skip to main content

Johnson & Johnson vs Roche: Founders, CEOs and History

Johnson & Johnson was founded in 1886 by Robert Wood Johnson, James Wood Johnson, Edward Mead Johnson and is led by Joaquin Duato. Roche was founded in 1896 by Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche and is led by Thomas Schinecker.

Company facts

Johnson & Johnson

Founded
1886
Headquarters
New Brunswick, New Jersey
Current CEO
Joaquin Duato
Employees
140,800

Roche

Founded
1896
Headquarters
Basel, Switzerland
Current CEO
Thomas Schinecker
Employees
112,774

Founders

Johnson & Johnson

  • Robert Wood Johnson

    Robert Wood Johnson (1845-1910) co-founded Johnson & Johnson in 1886 and served as its first president.

  • James Wood Johnson

    James Wood Johnson (1856-1932) co-founded J&J with his brothers in 1886. An engineer by trade, he designed the early manufacturing machinery that allowed the company to mass-produce sterile surgical dressings.

  • Edward Mead Johnson

    Edward Mead Johnson (1852-1934) co-founded J&J in 1886, bringing crucial sales and marketing expertise to the early business.

Johnson & Johnson founders in full

Roche

  • Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche

    Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche (1868-1920) founded F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co. in Basel on 1 October 1896, at age 28.

Roche founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Johnson & Johnson

  1. Ralph Larsen1989–2002

    Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Larsen's acquisitions, including Neutrogena, Cordis, DePuy, and Centocor, broadened J&J into medical devices and biologics, laying groundwork for today's MedTech segment and immunology franchise.

    Source
  2. William Weldon2002–2012

    Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Weldon's later years were overshadowed by a wave of consumer product recalls, including Tylenol and Motrin, tied to manufacturing-quality problems.

    Source
  3. Alex Gorsky2012–2022

    Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Gorsky's tenure set up the 2023 Kenvue separation completed under his successor and saw J&J's single-dose COVID-19 vaccine authorized in 2021. He also oversaw the $30 billion Actelion acquisition in 2017 and the early years of talc litigation.

    Source
  4. Joaquin Duato2022–present

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Under Duato, J&J's sales reached $94.193 billion in FY2025 with $26.804 billion in net earnings, and the company guides to its first $100 billion year in 2026. He also launched the DePuy Synthes separation and the 2026 talc settlement proposal.

    Source
Johnson & Johnson CEO history in full

Roche

  1. Severin Schwan2008–2023

    Chief Executive Officer

    Serving as CEO from 2008 to 2023, he cemented Roche's absolute dominance in global oncology and highly advanced diagnostics before moving to Chairman of the Board.

    Source
  2. Thomas Schinecker2023–present

    Chief Executive Officer

    Under Schinecker, Roche returned to growth after the COVID testing decline: 2025 sales rose 7% at constant rates to ~$73.8 billion (CHF 61.5 billion) and 12 late-stage studies read out positively that year.

    Source
Roche CEO history in full

Timeline: Johnson & Johnson and Roche side by side

  1. 1886Johnson & Johnson

    Johnson & Johnson Founded

    Robert Wood Johnson, James Wood Johnson, and Edward Mead Johnson found the company in New Brunswick, New Jersey, with 14 employees, to mass-produce sterile surgical dressings after Robert was inspired by antiseptic pioneer Joseph Lister's 1885 warnings about i…

  2. 1896Roche

    F. Hoffmann-La Roche Founded in Basel

    Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche founds the enterprise in Basel, Switzerland, pioneering mass-manufactured, chemically standardized prescription pharmaceuticals.

  3. 1898Roche

    Commercial Breakthrough with Sirolin

    Roche launches non-prescription cough syrup Sirolin, achieving widespread international distribution and financing early clinical laboratories.

  4. 1920Johnson & Johnson

    Band-Aid Brand Adhesive Bandages Introduced

    J&J introduces the first mass-produced adhesive bandage, sold under the Band-Aid brand starting in 1921; it becomes one of the most recognized consumer-health brands in the world before J&J later spins its consumer division out as Kenvue in 2023.

  5. 1934Roche

    First Industrial Synthesis of Vitamin C

    Roche becomes the first company to mass-produce synthetic Vitamin C (Redoxon) at industrial scale, anchoring decades of high-margin global cash flow.

  6. 1943Johnson & Johnson

    Robert Wood Johnson II Writes 'Our Credo'

    Chairman Robert Wood Johnson II authors 'Our Credo,' a one-page statement ranking the company's responsibilities to customers, employees, communities, and shareholders in that order; it remains J&J's official governing philosophy and was later cited as the bas…

  7. 1944Johnson & Johnson

    J&J Goes Public

    Johnson & Johnson lists publicly, becoming an independent, market-traded company as it expands into a diversified healthcare business under Chairman Robert Wood Johnson II.

  8. 1963Roche

    Launch of Valium (Diazepam)

    Roche introduces Valium, which becomes the world's most widely prescribed psychotropic medication and establishes global pharmaceutical leadership.

  9. 1968Roche

    Establishment of Roche Diagnostics

    Roche launches its dedicated diagnostic division, laying the foundation to become the world's preeminent in-vitro diagnostics (IVD) provider.

  10. 1982Johnson & Johnson

    Tylenol Cyanide Poisonings and Nationwide Recall

    After seven people in the Chicago area die from cyanide-laced Extra-Strength Tylenol capsules, J&J issues a nationwide recall of 31 million bottles within a week -- far beyond what investigators said was necessary -- citing Our Credo's customer-safety priority…

  11. 2008Roche

    Severin Schwan becomes CEO

    Severin Schwan became CEO of F. Hoffmann-La Roche in 2008. Led Roche for 14 years; handed over to Thomas Schinecker in March 2023 and became chairman.

  12. 2009Roche

    Full Acquisition of Genentech for $46.8 Billion

    Roche completes its historic $46.8 billion buyout of American biotechnology pioneer Genentech, securing market leadership in oncology biologics.

  13. 2012Johnson & Johnson

    Alex Gorsky Becomes CEO

    Gorsky succeeds William Weldon as CEO amid a period of manufacturing-quality recalls, and spends the next decade restoring J&J's operational reputation while expanding the pharmaceutical and MedTech businesses and developing a single-dose COVID-19 vaccine duri…

  14. 2018Roche

    Foundation Medicine & Flatiron Health Acquisitions

    Roche acquires Foundation Medicine and Flatiron Health, integrating real-world oncology data analytics and genomic profiling into personalized healthcare.

  15. 2022Johnson & Johnson

    Joaquin Duato Becomes CEO

    Duato becomes CEO in January 2022, later adding the chairman title, and begins preparing the separation of J&J's consumer-health business from its medicine and device operations.

  16. 2023Johnson & Johnson

    Kenvue Separation

    J&J completes the spinoff of its consumer-health business (Band-Aid, Tylenol, Listerine, Neutrogena) as the standalone public company Kenvue, narrowing J&J around its higher-margin Innovative Medicine and MedTech segments.

  17. 2023Roche

    Acquired Telavant

    F. Hoffmann-La Roche acquired Telavant for $7.1 billion. Roche paid $7.1 billion upfront for Telavant to gain US and Japan rights to the anti-TL1A antibody RVT-3101 (afimkibart) for inflammatory bowel disease.

  18. 2025Johnson & Johnson

    FY2025 Sales of $94.193B

    Johnson & Johnson reports $94.193 billion in sales and $26.804 billion in net earnings, split roughly 64% Innovative Medicine and 36% MedTech, both segments growing about 6% year over year.

  19. 2025Johnson & Johnson

    Orthopaedics Separation Announced

    In October 2025 J&J announced plans to separate its orthopaedics business as a standalone company operating as DePuy Synthes, targeting completion in 2027.

  20. 2025Roche

    Group Sales Reach CHF 61.5 Billion

    Under CEO Thomas Schinecker, Roche delivers group sales of ~$73.8 billion (CHF 61.5 billion), driven by ~$57.2B (CHF 47.7B) in Pharmaceuticals and ~$16.6B (CHF 13.8B) in Diagnostics.

  21. 2026Johnson & Johnson

    Proposed Talc Resolution and Raised Guidance

    J&J raised 2026 sales guidance to about $101.1 billion after Q2 sales of $25.31 billion, and on July 27, 2026 proposed an estimated $5.5 billion resolution of remaining ovarian talc claims.

Acquisitions

Johnson & Johnson

  • Intra-Cellular Therapies2025$14.6B
  • Shockwave Medical2024$13.1B
  • Kenvue separation2023Undisclosed
  • Abiomed2022$16.6B
  • Actelion2017$30B
All Johnson & Johnson acquisitions

Roche

  • PathAI2026$1.1B
  • 89bio2025$3.5B
  • Telavant2023$7.1B
  • Carmot Therapeutics2023$2.7B
  • Foundation Medicine2018$2.4B
  • ForSight VISION42017Undisclosed
All Roche acquisitions

Questions about Johnson & Johnson vs Roche

Who is the CEO of Johnson & Johnson and F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG?

Johnson & Johnson is led by Joaquin Duato and F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG is led by Thomas Schinecker. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Johnson & Johnson founded vs F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG?

Johnson & Johnson was founded in 1886 — 10 years before F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, which was founded in 1896. Johnson & Johnson's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG.

How many employees does Johnson & Johnson have compared to F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG?

Johnson & Johnson employs approximately 140,800 people, while F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG employs approximately 112,774. Johnson & Johnson has the larger workforce at 140,800 employees, compared to F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG's 112,774. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Johnson & Johnson and F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG headquartered?

Johnson & Johnson is headquartered in United States and F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG is headquartered in Switzerland. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.

Who founded Johnson & Johnson and F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG?

Johnson & Johnson was founded by Robert Wood Johnson, James Wood Johnson, Edward Mead Johnson. F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG was founded by Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche.

Which company has a longer operating history — Johnson & Johnson or F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG?

Johnson & Johnson has been operating for approximately 140 years, making it the more established of the two companies. F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG has been in operation for around 130 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Johnson & Johnson vs Roche overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.