Hitachi vs Xiaomi: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Hitachi reported ~$70.9B of revenue in FY2026 and ~$5.4B of net income. Xiaomi reported ~$63.6B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$5.8B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
Hitachi
Hitachi posted a ~$5.27 billion (¥787.3 billion) net loss for fiscal 2008, then the largest ever by a Japanese manufacturer. Under Takashi Kawamura and Hiroaki Nakanishi it cut loss-making consumer businesses, and later leaders sold listed subsidiaries such as Hitachi Chemical (2020), Hitachi Metals (2023), and a controlling stake in Hitachi Construction Machinery (2022). Revenue dipped from ~$72.9 billion (¥10.88 trillion) in FY2022 to ~$65.2 billion (¥9.73 trillion) in FY2023 as those units left, then climbed back to ~$71 billion (¥10.59 trillion) in FY2025 on organic growth. FY2025 adjusted EBITA was a record ~$8.78 billion (¥1.31 trillion) (12.4% margin) and net income was ~$5.38 billion (¥802.3 billion), up about 30%. In Q1 FY2026 (April-June 2026) revenue rose 20% to ~$18.2 billion (¥2,709.6 billion), helped by currency, and management raised full-year guidance.
Xiaomi
FY2025 was Xiaomi's strongest year: revenue rose 25.0% to ~$63.6B (RMB457.3B), profit attributable to owners was ~$5.78B (RMB41.6B), and adjusted net profit rose 43.8% to ~$5.45B (RMB39.2B). The Smart EV, AI and other new initiatives segment more than tripled to ~$14.7B (RMB106.1B) on 411,082 vehicle deliveries and posted its first full-year operating profit. 2026 has been weaker. Q1 revenue was ~$13.8B (RMB99.1B) (down 10.9%) with adjusted net profit of ~$848M (RMB6.1B) (down 43.1%). Q2 revenue was ~$15.1B (RMB108.9B) (down 6.1%) with adjusted net profit of ~$862M (RMB6.2B) (down 42.6%) and a 19.8% gross margin. In Q2 the EV segment had ~$3.46B (RMB24.9B) of revenue and an operating loss of about $361M (RMB2.6B).
Revenue and profit by year
Where the revenue comes from
Hitachi
- Digital Systems & Services
Reported sector
Japanese IT systems for finance and government, GlobalLogic digital engineering, cloud and managed services, and Lumada solutions.
- Energy
Reported sector
Hitachi Energy grid infrastructure, HVDC, transformers, and related service contracts.
- Mobility
Reported sector
Hitachi Rail trains, signalling and train control (including former Thales GTS), and maintenance.
- Connective Industries
Reported sector
Building systems, industrial products and systems, Hitachi High-Tech, and, until its sale, home appliances.
Xiaomi
- Smartphones
40.8% (FY2025)
~$25.9B (RMB186.4B) from Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO phones.
- IoT, Lifestyle Products and Internet Services
36.0% (FY2025)
Remainder of the Smartphone x AIoT segment, including appliances, TVs, wearables, advertising and games.
- Smart EV, AI and Other New Initiatives
23.2% (FY2025)
~$14.7B (RMB106.1B), mostly from SU7 and YU7 vehicle sales.
Business model and strategy
Hitachi
How it makes money
Hitachi is a B2B infrastructure and IT company. It sells long-lived physical assets (transformers, HVDC converter stations, trains, signalling, elevators, semiconductor metrology tools) and then earns recurring service, maintenance, and software revenue on that installed base. Lumada is the umbrella for the data, AI, and digital services layered on top, and Hitachi reports Lumada as a growing share of total revenue.
Growth strategy
Hitachi grows by attaching software and services to its installed base and by reshaping its portfolio. It is expanding Hitachi Energy factory capacity for transformers and HVDC, integrating Thales GTS into Hitachi Rail, and scaling Lumada through GlobalLogic and AI partnerships.
Competitive advantage
Hitachi's edge is owning both the operational technology and the IT. Hitachi Energy (built on ABB's former Power Grids business) is one of a handful of suppliers able to deliver HVDC links and large power transformers at scale, Hitachi Rail became a top-tier signalling supplier after buying Thales GTS in 2024, and GlobalLogic plus Hitachi's Japanese IT business supply the software.
Xiaomi
How it makes money
Xiaomi sells hardware at relatively thin margins and earns higher margins from internet services delivered through its installed base of devices, including advertising, app distribution and games. Smartphones were the largest single product line in FY2025 at ~$25.9B (RMB186.4B) of revenue. IoT products extend the ecosystem into homes, and many of them are made by ecosystem partner companies Xiaomi has invested in.
Growth strategy
Xiaomi's stated strategy is the Human x Car x Home ecosystem: sell more premium smartphones, add large appliances and other IoT categories, scale the car lineup, and invest in its own AI models and chips, such as the MiMo models and the XRING O1 processor.
Competitive advantage
Xiaomi's advantages are scale in smartphones (top three globally by shipments), a very wide range of connected products under one brand and one operating system, a large device base it can monetize through services, and a fast-growing car business that buyers can connect to the same ecosystem.
Questions about Hitachi vs Xiaomi
Which company has higher revenue — Hitachi, Ltd. or Xiaomi Corp.?
Hitachi, Ltd. reported ~$70.9B (FY2026), while Xiaomi Corp. reported ~$63.6B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Hitachi, Ltd. is the larger business, with Xiaomi Corp. reporting a smaller revenue base. Note: these are from different fiscal years and are not a direct like-for-like comparison.
What is the market cap of Hitachi, Ltd. vs Xiaomi Corp.?
Hitachi, Ltd.'s market capitalisation stands at $157.8B, while Xiaomi Corp.'s is $83.0B. Hitachi, Ltd. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Xiaomi Corp..
Which is more financially efficient — Hitachi, Ltd. or Xiaomi Corp.?
Hitachi, Ltd. generates $246k / employee in revenue per employee, while Xiaomi Corp. generates $1.12M / employee. Xiaomi Corp. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Hitachi, Ltd. and Xiaomi Corp. make money?
Hitachi, Ltd. and Xiaomi Corp. generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Hitachi, Ltd.: Hitachi is a B2B infrastructure and IT company. Xiaomi Corp.: Xiaomi sells hardware at relatively thin margins and earns higher margins from internet services delivered through its installed base of devices, including advertising, app distribution and games.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Hitachi, Ltd. or Xiaomi Corp.?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Hitachi, Ltd. trades at 2.2x P/S and Xiaomi Corp. at 1.3x P/S. Hitachi, Ltd. commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Xiaomi Corp.. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Hitachi, Ltd. bigger than Xiaomi Corp.?
By last reported revenue, Hitachi, Ltd. (~$70.9B (FY2026)) is the larger company compared to Xiaomi Corp. (~$63.6B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Hitachi vs Xiaomi overview