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Google vs Hitachi: Founders, CEOs and History

Google was founded in 1998 by Larry Page, Sergey Brin and is led by Sundar Pichai. Hitachi was founded in 1910 by Namihei Odaira and is led by Toshiaki Tokunaga.

Company facts

Google

Founded
1998
Headquarters
Mountain View, California
Current CEO
Sundar Pichai
Employees
190,820

Hitachi

Founded
1910
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Current CEO
Toshiaki Tokunaga
Employees
287,901

Founders

Google

  • Larry Page

    Google possesses arguably the most famous, influential founding story in the history of Silicon Valley, rooted in the academic environment of Stanford University and a foundational obsession with organizing all of human knowledge.

  • Sergey Brin

    Sergey Brin co-founded Google and played a central role in the early engineering, product, and cultural development of the company. He helped build the search technology, recruit technical talent, and preserve a culture that valued bold experiments.

Google founders in full

Hitachi

  • Namihei Odaira

    Hitachi possesses a historic, foundational founding story, rooted in the industrialization of early 20th-century Japan and driven by a nationalist obsession with technological independence.

Hitachi founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Google

  1. Larry Page1998–2019

    Co-founder and Former CEO

    Larry Page is one of the most consequential technologists of the modern era. His initial algorithmic breakthrough organized the chaotic early internet, creating the essential infrastructure for the modern digital economy.

    Source
  2. Eric Schmidt2001–2011

    Former CEO and Executive Chairman

    Schmidt was the indispensable bridge between a chaotic academic research project and a globally dominant, publicly traded corporation.

    Source
  3. Sundar Pichai2015–present

    CEO of Alphabet and Google

    Pichai provides crucial corporate stability and pragmatic product leadership, transitioning Google from its chaotic early years into a profitable, mature corporate giant.

    Source
Google CEO history in full

Hitachi

  1. Toshiaki Higashihara2016–2022

    Former President and Chief Executive Officer

    Shifted Hitachi from a sprawling conglomerate toward infrastructure and digital businesses.

    Source
  2. Keiji Kojima2022–2025

    Executive Chairman (CEO 2022-2025)

    Finished much of the portfolio cleanup and handed over a more focused group to Tokunaga.

    Source
  3. Toshiaki Tokunaga2025–present

    President and Chief Executive Officer

    Brings an energy and rail background to the top job as Hitachi Energy and Hitachi Rail drive more of the group's growth.

    Source
Hitachi CEO history in full

Timeline: Google and Hitachi side by side

  1. 1910Hitachi

    Founding and First Induction Motor

    Namihei Odaira establishes the machinery repair shop that becomes Hitachi, and develops Japan's first 5-horsepower induction motor, establishing the foundation for the company's dominance in electrical engineering.

  2. 1932Hitachi

    Expansion into Railway Technology

    Hitachi begins manufacturing electric locomotives and rail signaling systems, establishing a deep, institutionalized relationship with the Japanese national railway network that would evolve into the modern Hitachi Rail division.

  3. 1959Hitachi

    Entry into Computing and Electronics

    Hitachi develops its first electronic computer, the HITAC, marking the company's strategic entry into the information technology sector and laying the groundwork for its future digital systems business.

  4. 1998Google

    Google Founded

    Larry Page and Sergey Brin founded Google after developing PageRank at Stanford University. The search engine ranked web pages by link authority, which made results feel more relevant than portal-era competitors.

  5. 2000Google

    AdWords Launch

    Google launched AdWords in 2000 and connected advertising to search intent. Businesses could pay to appear near relevant queries, eventually through auction-based performance advertising.

  6. 2004Google

    Google IPO

    Google went public in 2004 using an auction process and priced 19,605,052 shares at $85, raising about $1.67B. The IPO gave the company capital for hiring, data centers, acquisitions, and global expansion.

  7. 2005Google

    Android Acquisition

    Google acquired Android in 2005 to secure a role in mobile operating systems before smartphones became the main internet device. Android later gave Google global reach through manufacturers such as Samsung and many others.

  8. 2006Google

    YouTube Acquisition

    Google closed the YouTube acquisition in 2006 for stock valued at $1.65B. The deal gave Google a user-generated video platform, creator ecosystem, and advertising surface outside text search before online video had a mature business model.

  9. 2008Google

    DoubleClick Acquisition

    Google acquired DoubleClick for $3.1B to expand its advertising infrastructure beyond search. The deal strengthened display advertising, ad serving, and publisher relationships. It helped Google build a broader ad-tech stack.

  10. 2014Google

    DeepMind Acquisition

    Google acquired DeepMind in 2014 to deepen its artificial intelligence research bench. DeepMind later became known for AlphaGo and other breakthroughs in reinforcement learning and scientific AI.

  11. 2015Google

    Alphabet Restructuring

    Google restructured into Alphabet Inc. In 2015, separating core Google from Other Bets. The move gave investors clearer visibility into Search, YouTube, Android, and Cloud economics while preserving room for Waymo, Verily, Calico, and X.

  12. 2016Hitachi

    Toshiaki Higashihara becomes CEO

    Toshiaki Higashihara became CEO of Hitachi in 2016. Shifted Hitachi from a sprawling conglomerate toward infrastructure and digital businesses.

  13. 2019Google

    Sundar Pichai Becomes Alphabet CEO

    Sundar Pichai became CEO of Alphabet in 2019 after Larry Page and Sergey Brin stepped back from daily operations. Pichai inherited a company facing cloud competition, antitrust scrutiny, privacy pressure, and rising AI expectations.

  14. 2020Hitachi

    Acquisition of ABB's Power Grids Business

    Hitachi executes the $11 billion acquisition of ABB's Power Grids business, renaming it Hitachi Energy and instantly establishing the company as the global leader in HVDC transmission and grid infrastructure.

  15. 2021Hitachi

    Acquisition of GlobalLogic

    The company acquires the global digital engineering firm GlobalLogic for $9.6 billion, instantly establishing Hitachi as a top-tier provider of advanced software and product design services for the automotive and telecommunications sectors.

  16. 2022Hitachi

    Hitachi Construction Machinery Stake Sale

    Hitachi sold a controlling stake in Hitachi Construction Machinery to Itochu and Japan Industrial Partners, part of its exit from cyclical listed subsidiaries.

  17. 2023Google

    Google DeepMind Integration

    Alphabet combined major AI research efforts under Google DeepMind to accelerate frontier model development. The move followed competitive pressure from OpenAI and Microsoft.

  18. 2024Hitachi

    Acquired Thales Ground Transportation Systems

    Hitachi acquired Thales Ground Transportation Systems. Hitachi Rail completed its ~$1.88 billion (EUR 1.66 billion) acquisition of Thales's Ground Transportation Systems business, its rail signalling division, expanding Hitachi Rail to 51 countries and shiftin…

  19. 2025Google

    FY2025 Revenue Tops $402B

    Alphabet reported FY2025 revenue of $402.836B and net income of $132.170B. The milestone showed that Search ads, YouTube, Cloud, and subscriptions kept scaling despite regulatory and AI disruption concerns.

  20. 2025Hitachi

    Toshiaki Tokunaga Becomes CEO

    Toshiaki Tokunaga became President and CEO on April 1, 2025, succeeding Keiji Kojima, who became Executive Chairman.

  21. 2026Hitachi

    Record Results and Home Appliance Sale

    Hitachi reported record FY2025 profit in April 2026 and agreed to sell 80.1% of its home appliance business to Nojima for about $737 million (¥110 billion).

Acquisitions

Google

  • Wiz2025$32B
  • Mandiant2022$5.4B
  • Fitbit2021$2.1B
  • DeepMind2014$500M
  • DoubleClick2008$3.1B
  • YouTube2006$1.6B
All Google acquisitions

Hitachi

  • Thales Ground Transportation Systems2024Undisclosed
  • GlobalLogic2021Undisclosed
  • ABB Power Grids2020Undisclosed
All Hitachi acquisitions

Questions about Google vs Hitachi

Who is the CEO of Alphabet Inc. and Hitachi, Ltd.?

Alphabet Inc. is led by Sundar Pichai and Hitachi, Ltd. is led by Toshiaki Tokunaga. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Alphabet Inc. founded vs Hitachi, Ltd.?

Hitachi, Ltd. was founded in 1910 — 88 years before Alphabet Inc., which was founded in 1998. Hitachi, Ltd.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Alphabet Inc..

How many employees does Alphabet Inc. have compared to Hitachi, Ltd.?

Alphabet Inc. employs approximately 190,820 people, while Hitachi, Ltd. employs approximately 287,901. Hitachi, Ltd. has the larger workforce at 287,901 employees, compared to Alphabet Inc.'s 190,820. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Alphabet Inc. and Hitachi, Ltd. headquartered?

Alphabet Inc. is headquartered in United States and Hitachi, Ltd. is headquartered in Japan. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.

Who founded Alphabet Inc. and Hitachi, Ltd.?

Alphabet Inc. was founded by Larry Page, Sergey Brin. Hitachi, Ltd. was founded by Namihei Odaira.

Which company has a longer operating history — Alphabet Inc. or Hitachi, Ltd.?

Hitachi, Ltd. has been operating for approximately 116 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Alphabet Inc. has been in operation for around 28 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Google vs Hitachi overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.