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General Motors vs Target: Revenue, Profit and Business Model

General Motors reported $185B of revenue in FY2025 and $2.7B of net income. Target reported $104.8B of revenue in FY2025 and $3.7B of net income.

Latest financial snapshot

General Motors

Latest revenue
$185B (FY2025)
Net income
$2.7B
Net margin
1.5%
Revenue growth
+2.4% a year, FY2016–FY2025

Target

Latest revenue
$104.8B (FY2025)
Net income
$3.7B
Net margin
3.5%
Revenue growth
+4.5% a year, FY2016–FY2025

Financial summary

General Motors

GM's finances are funded by internal-combustion trucks and SUVs. In 2025 it generated $185.0 billion of revenue, $12.7 billion of EBIT-adjusted, and $10.6 billion of adjusted automotive free cash flow, but EV write-downs cut net income attributable to stockholders 55% to $2.7 billion. Q1 2026 revenue was $43.6 billion with $2.6 billion of net income; Q2 2026 revenue was $48.0 billion with $1.3 billion of net income, $3.9 billion of EBIT-adjusted, and North America margins back inside GM's 8-10% target. GM returns large amounts of cash to shareholders and approved a new $6.0 billion buyback alongside a 20% higher quarterly dividend in January 2026.

Target

Target's revenue fell three years in a row, from $109.1 billion in fiscal 2022 to $104.8 billion in fiscal 2025, while FY2025 net income was $3.705 billion. Fiscal 2026 has reversed the trend so far. Q2 FY2026 net sales rose 5.3% to $26.5 billion, comparable sales grew 3.8% on a 3.6% traffic gain, and digital comparable sales rose 8.7% with same-day delivery up more than 25%. Q2 GAAP EPS was $4.11 versus $2.05 a year earlier, but $1.65 of that came from $994 million of pretax tariff refunds; excluding refunds, EPS grew about 20%. Management now guides to roughly 5% net sales growth for fiscal 2026 and EPS of $9.90 to $10.90.

Revenue and profit by year

General Motors

General Motors revenue, net income, margin and growth by fiscal year
YearRevenueNet incomeMarginGrowthSource
FY2025$185B$2.7B1.5%-1.3%Source
FY2024$187.4B$6B3.2%+9.1%Source
FY2023$171.8B$10.1B5.9%+9.6%Source
FY2022$156.7B$9.9B6.3%+23.4%Source
FY2021$127B$10B7.9%+3.7%Source
FY2020$122.5B$6.4B5.2%-10.7%Source
FY2019$137.2B$6.7B4.9%-6.7%Source
FY2018$147B$8B5.4%+1.0%Source
FY2017$145.6B-$3.9B-2.7%-2.4%Source
FY2016$149.2B$9.4B6.3%—Source
Full General Motors financials

Target

Target revenue, net income, margin and growth by fiscal year
YearRevenueNet incomeMarginGrowthSource
FY2025$104.8B$3.7B3.5%-1.7%Source
FY2024$106.6B$4.1B3.8%-0.8%Source
FY2023$107.4B$4.1B3.9%-1.6%Source
FY2022$109.1B$2.8B2.5%+2.9%Source
FY2021$106B$6.9B6.6%+13.3%Source
FY2020$93.6B$4.4B4.7%+19.8%Source
FY2019$78.1B$3.3B4.2%+3.7%Source
FY2018$75.4B$2.9B3.9%+3.6%Source
FY2017$72.7B$2.9B4.0%+3.5%Source
FY2016$70.3B$2.7B3.9%—Source
Full Target financials

Where the revenue comes from

General Motors

  • North America Vehicle Sales

    Largest profit pool

    Revenue comes from wholesale sales of Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, and Buick vehicles, with trucks and large SUVs driving a disproportionate share of profit.

  • GM Financial

    Captive finance

    Revenue comes from retail loans, leases, dealer floorplan financing, commercial lending, and related finance products that support GM vehicle sales.

  • International Vehicle Sales

    International operations

    Revenue comes from vehicle sales and operations outside North America, including South America and select global markets.

  • China Joint Ventures

    Equity-method exposure

    GM participates in China through joint ventures, making performance visible through equity income rather than fully consolidated vehicle revenue.

  • Software, Services, and Parts

    Recurring and aftermarket

    Revenue comes from OnStar, Super Cruise, connected services, parts, accessories, fleet services, and other software-enabled vehicle products.

Target

  • Stores and digital merchandise

    Primary revenue source

    Sales of food, essentials, apparel, beauty, home, electronics, toys and seasonal products through stores and digital channels.

  • Owned brands

    Strategic margin driver

    Target-owned and exclusive brands that support margin and differentiation.

  • Same-day services and Shipt

    Growth and retention stream

    Delivery, pickup, Drive Up and Target Circle 360 services that deepen loyalty.

  • Roundel retail media

    High-margin supplemental stream

    Advertising revenue from brands using Target's retail media network.

Business model and strategy

General Motors

How it makes money

GM makes money mainly by building and wholesaling vehicles to its dealer network, then earning a second layer of profit through GM Financial, its captive lender. GM North America (GMNA) is the profit engine: full-size pickups such as the Chevrolet Silverado and GMC Sierra and large SUVs such as the Tahoe, Suburban, Yukon, and Cadillac Escalade carry far higher margins than small cars or current EVs.

Growth strategy

GM's growth strategy has shifted from an all-EV push to flexibility. It still sells EVs on its Ultium-based platforms, such as the Chevrolet Equinox EV and Cadillac Lyriq, but after 2025 it cut EV capacity, kept investing in gas trucks and SUVs, and plans lower-cost lithium manganese-rich (LMR) cells with LG Energy Solution.

Competitive advantage

GM's clearest advantage is scale in U.S. full-size pickups and SUVs: it has led the full-size pickup segment for six straight years, selling about 940,000 in 2025. That franchise, a national Chevrolet, GMC, Buick, and Cadillac dealer network, and GM Financial's captive lending give it cash flow and pricing power that newer EV-only rivals do not have.

General Motors business model in full

Target

How it makes money

Target runs a general-merchandise, big-box retail model that pairs low-margin essentials (groceries, household basics) to drive store traffic with higher-margin discretionary categories (apparel, home decor, and private-label brands) to drive profit -- the classic 'basket size' strategy.

Growth strategy

Target is focusing on merchandising authority, guest experience, technology acceleration, team and community strength, stores-as-hubs, same-day fulfillment, retail media and owned-brand renewal.

Competitive advantage

Target's advantage is the mix of curated merchandise, owned brands, convenient stores, same-day fulfillment and a brand position between discount utility and design-led retail.

Target business model in full

Questions about General Motors vs Target

Which company has higher revenue — General Motors Company or Target Corporation?

General Motors Company reported $185.0B (FY2025), while Target Corporation reported $104.8B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, General Motors Company is the larger business, with Target Corporation reporting a smaller revenue base.

What is the market cap of General Motors Company vs Target Corporation?

General Motors Company's market capitalisation stands at $74.9B, while Target Corporation's is $72.0B. General Motors Company carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Target Corporation.

Which is more financially efficient — General Motors Company or Target Corporation?

General Motors Company generates $1.19M / employee in revenue per employee, while Target Corporation generates $252k / employee. General Motors Company shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.

How do General Motors Company and Target Corporation make money?

General Motors Company and Target Corporation generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. General Motors Company: GM makes money mainly by building and wholesaling vehicles to its dealer network, then earning a second layer of profit through GM Financial, its captive lender. Target Corporation: Target runs a general-merchandise, big-box retail model that pairs low-margin essentials (groceries, household basics) to drive store traffic with higher-margin discretionary categories (apparel, home decor, and private-label brands) to drive profit -- the classic 'basket size' strategy.

Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — General Motors Company or Target Corporation?

On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, General Motors Company trades at 0.4x P/S and Target Corporation at 0.7x P/S. Target Corporation commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to General Motors Company. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.

Is General Motors Company bigger than Target Corporation?

By last reported revenue, General Motors Company ($185.0B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Target Corporation ($104.8B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the General Motors vs Target overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.