Cohere vs OpenAI: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Cohere reported $240M of revenue in FY2025 and — of net income. OpenAI reported $20B of revenue in FY2025 and — of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
Cohere
Cohere is private and does not publish audited financials, so its figures come from investor communications and press reports. Annualized revenue was about $13 million at the end of 2023, roughly $100 million by mid-2025, and $240 million ARR at the end of 2025, ahead of a $200 million target (The Globe and Mail, CNBC, February 2026). Its valuation rose from $2.2 billion (Series C, June 2023) to $5.5 billion (Series D, July 2024), $6.8 billion (August 2025, $500 million raise) and about $7 billion after a $100 million extension in September 2025. The April 2026 Aleph Alpha combination and a concurrent Series E, anchored by Schwarz Group, were reported to value the company near $20 billion, and in September 2026 The Globe and Mail reported talks to raise a further $2 billion to $3 billion. Cohere has not disclosed net income.
OpenAI
OpenAI reports revenue as annualized run rate rather than audited GAAP figures. The company says it reached $1 billion of revenue within a year of launching ChatGPT, was generating about $1 billion per quarter by the end of 2024, and passed $20 billion of annualized revenue by the end of 2025. Axios reported the run rate was nearing $70 billion at the end of September 2026. Funding has scaled alongside: $110 billion announced in February 2026 at a $730 billion pre-money valuation grew to $122 billion committed at $852 billion post-money by March 31, 2026, anchored by Amazon, Nvidia and SoftBank. An employee tender of about $7 billion followed in August 2026 at the same valuation. The company remains unprofitable because compute spending outpaces revenue.
Revenue and profit by year
Cohere
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $240M | — | 0.0% | — | Source |
| FY2023 | $13M | — | 0.0% | — | Source |
OpenAI
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $20B | — | 0.0% | +400.0% | Source |
| FY2024 | $4B | — | 0.0% | +100.0% | Source |
| FY2023 | $2B | — | 0.0% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Cohere
- Model API and cloud marketplace usage
Not disclosed
Per-token fees for Command, Embed and Rerank through Cohere's API and partners such as Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, Amazon Bedrock and Microsoft Azure.
- Private deployment and North subscriptions
Not disclosed
Annual contracts for running Cohere models and the North agent platform in customer VPCs, on-premise or in sovereign clouds.
- Custom and sovereign AI projects
Not disclosed
Custom model development and deployment work for governments and large enterprises, such as Japanese-language models with Fujitsu.
OpenAI
- ChatGPT SubscriptionsMajor
Consumer, team, business, education, and enterprise subscriptions.
- API UsageMajor
Usage-based developer and enterprise model access through OpenAI APIs.
- Enterprise PlatformGrowing
Business deployments, governance, custom workflows, and platform services.
- Partnerships and LicensingEmerging
Strategic licensing, infrastructure partnerships, commerce, and outcome-based AI workflows.
Business model and strategy
Cohere
How it makes money
Cohere makes money by selling AI to businesses, not consumers. Customers pay per token to call its Command, Embed and Rerank models through Cohere's own API or cloud marketplaces such as Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, Amazon Bedrock and Microsoft Azure.
Growth strategy
Cohere's growth strategy has shifted from selling raw model APIs to selling complete, privately deployable AI systems. Key moves include the North agent platform (2025), acquisitions of Ottogrid (2025), Reliant AI (May 2026) and the pending Aleph Alpha merger, new offices in Paris and Seoul, and partnerships with cloud and software vendors including Oracle, Fujitsu, OpenText and Schwarz Group's STACKIT.
Competitive advantage
Cohere's main edge is deployability. Its models are built to run on as few as two GPUs (Command A, and Command A+ released in May 2026) and can be installed in a customer's private cloud, on-premise data center or air-gapped environment, rather than only through a shared API. That matters for regulated buyers and governments pursuing sovereign AI.
OpenAI
How it makes money
OpenAI earns revenue in three main ways. First, ChatGPT subscriptions: consumer tiers such as Plus and Pro, plus Business, Enterprise and Edu seats sold to organizations. Second, the API platform, where developers and companies pay per token to build OpenAI models (GPT, reasoning, image, audio and embeddings) into their own software.
Growth strategy
OpenAI is growing on four fronts: selling ChatGPT and Codex into enterprises, turning ChatGPT into a broader 'super app' with agents, shopping and apps inside the chat, building its own compute through the Stargate data center program and chip partnerships, and moving into hardware through the 2025 acquisition of Jony Ive's io.
Competitive advantage
OpenAI's advantage is distribution plus scale. ChatGPT is the most widely used AI assistant, with OpenAI citing more than 900 million weekly users in February 2026, which gives it a direct consumer channel that rivals have to buy or build.
Questions about Cohere vs OpenAI
Which company has higher revenue — Cohere Inc. or OpenAI?
Cohere Inc. reported $240.0M (FY2025), while OpenAI reported $20.0B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, OpenAI is the larger business, with Cohere Inc. reporting a smaller revenue base.
Which is more financially efficient — Cohere Inc. or OpenAI?
OpenAI generates $4.44M / employee in revenue per employee. A comparable figure for Cohere Inc. requires matching employee and revenue data from the same reporting period.
How do Cohere Inc. and OpenAI make money?
Cohere Inc. and OpenAI generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Cohere Inc.: Cohere makes money by selling AI to businesses, not consumers. OpenAI: OpenAI earns revenue in three main ways.
Is Cohere Inc. bigger than OpenAI?
By last reported revenue, OpenAI ($20.0B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Cohere Inc. ($240.0M (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Cohere vs OpenAI overview