Coca-Cola vs Pfizer: Founders, CEOs and History
Coca-Cola was founded in 1892 by Asa Griggs Candler, John Stith Pemberton and is led by Henrique Braun. Pfizer was founded in 1849 by Charles Pfizer, Charles Erhart and is led by Albert Bourla.
Company facts
Founders
Coca-Cola
Asa Griggs Candler
The founding of Coca-Cola is a historic and ironic story of a struggling pharmacist seeking a cure for his own pain, combined with the effective, aggressive marketing of a man who recognized the potential of the brand. The beverage was invented in 1886 by Dr.
John Stith Pemberton
John Pemberton is best understood as the inventor of Coca-Cola rather than the builder of The Coca-Cola Company. He created the original syrup in 1886, and the first servings reportedly averaged only about nine per day at Jacob's Pharmacy.
Pfizer
Charles Pfizer
Pfizer possesses a historic, immigrant founding story, rooted entirely in the rapid industrial expansion of 19th-century Brooklyn and defined by an effective, intensely meticulous German chemist and his ambitious confectioner cousin.
Charles Erhart
Charles Erhart's role in Pfizer's founding is less celebrated than his cousin's, partly because the company carries Charles Pfizer's name and partly because his commercial contributions were less visible than the scientific achievements that drove the company'…
CEOs and their tenures
Coca-Cola
- Robert W. Woodruff1923–1954
President and Chairman (CEO)
As President and Chairman, Robert W. Woodruff guided The Coca-Cola Company
Source - Roberto Goizueta1981–1997
CEO
As CEO, Roberto Goizueta guided The Coca-Cola Company
Source - Neville Isdell2004–2008
CEO
As CEO, Neville Isdell guided The Coca-Cola Company
Source - Muhtar Kent2008–2017
CEO
As CEO, Muhtar Kent guided The Coca-Cola Company
Source - James Quincey2017–2026
CEO
As CEO, James Quincey guided The Coca-Cola Company
Source - Henrique Braun2026–present
Chief Executive Officer
He played a pivotal role in driving volume growth and implementing revenue growth management (RGM) strategies across emerging markets, significantly boosting international margins.
Source
Pfizer
- Ian Read2010–2018
Chief Executive Officer
He ruthlessly cut R&D spending and eliminated tens of thousands of jobs, significantly boosting short-term earnings per share despite massive patent cliffs for blockbuster drugs like Lipitor.
Source - Albert Bourla2019–present
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
A veterinarian by training who joined Pfizer Animal Health in 1993, Bourla became CEO on January 1, 2019 and Chairman in 2020.
Source - Dave Denton2022–2026
Chief Financial Officer
As CFO, he aggressively restructured the balance sheet following the Seagen acquisition, prioritizing debt reduction while defending the dividend.
Source - Chris Boshoff2025–present
Chief Scientific Officer and President, Research & Development
He completely restructured the research and development organization to focus on antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), aggressively expanding Pfizer's pipeline of cancer therapeutics.
Source - Cecile Guegan2026–present
Interim Chief Financial Officer
She modernized the company's internal auditing and compliance structures, ensuring rapid but safe clinical execution for high-priority vaccine programs.
Source
Timeline: Coca-Cola and Pfizer side by side
1849Pfizer
Pfizer Founded
Charles Pfizer and Charles Erhart founded the company in Brooklyn.
1892Coca-Cola
The Coca-Cola Company Founded
Asa Griggs Candler incorporated The Coca-Cola Company in Atlanta in 1892 after acquiring rights connected to John Pemberton's original formula.
1899Coca-Cola
National Bottling Rights Granted
In 1899, Benjamin F. Thomas and Joseph B. Whitehead secured rights to bottle Coca-Cola across much of the United States. The deal looked less important than the fountain business at first, but it became the foundation of Coca-Cola's physical reach.
1915Coca-Cola
Contour Bottle Introduced
Coca-Cola introduced the contour bottle design in 1915 to make the product recognizable and harder to imitate. At a time when copycat colas were common, the bottle gave consumers a visual and tactile cue that they were buying the real product.
1919Coca-Cola
Company Sold for $25 Million
In 1919, the Candler family sold Coca-Cola to a group of investors led by Ernest Woodruff for $25 million. The transaction signaled that Coca-Cola had become a valuable national business rather than a regional success.
1928Coca-Cola
Olympic Sponsorship Begins
Coca-Cola began its Olympic sponsorship in 1928, linking the brand to international sport and public celebration. The partnership mattered because it gave Coca-Cola a platform that crossed language and national boundaries.
1944Pfizer
Penicillin Scale-Up
Pfizer helped industrialize penicillin production during World War II.
1985Coca-Cola
New Coke Reversal
Coca-Cola introduced New Coke in 1985 after taste tests suggested a sweeter formula could compete more effectively with Pepsi. Consumers rejected the change because the original product had emotional and cultural value beyond flavor.
1998Pfizer
Viagra Approved
The FDA approved Viagra in 1998.
2000Pfizer
Warner-Lambert Deal
Pfizer acquired Warner-Lambert, adding Lipitor.
2008Coca-Cola
Muhtar Kent Becomes CEO
Muhtar Kent became CEO in 2008 during a period when emerging markets, bottler alignment, and category diversification were becoming more important.
2009Coca-Cola
Freestyle Fountain System Unveiled
Coca-Cola unveiled Freestyle in 2009, giving foodservice customers a fountain dispenser with more than 100 beverage choices.
2017Coca-Cola
Topo Chico Joins the Portfolio
Coca-Cola acquired Topo Chico in 2017, adding a premium sparkling mineral water brand sourced from Cerro del Topo Chico in northern Mexico.
2017Coca-Cola
James Quincey Becomes CEO
James Quincey became CEO in 2017 and accelerated the push toward a total beverage strategy. He emphasized revenue growth management, zero-sugar products, refranchising discipline, and fewer but stronger brands.
2019Coca-Cola
Costa Coffee Acquisition
Coca-Cola completed the Costa Coffee acquisition in 2019, adding a coffee platform with retail stores, Costa Express vending, for-home formats, and ready-to-drink potential.
2019Pfizer
Albert Bourla becomes CEO
Albert Bourla became CEO of Pfizer in 2019. A veterinarian by training who joined Pfizer Animal Health in 1993, Bourla became CEO on January 1, 2019 and Chairman in 2020.
2020Pfizer
BioNTech COVID Vaccine Partnership
Pfizer and BioNTech brought Comirnaty through emergency authorization.
2021Coca-Cola
BodyArmor Full Acquisition
Coca-Cola acquired full control of BodyArmor in 2021 in a transaction valued at about $5.6 billion for the remaining stake. The deal deepened Coca-Cola's position in sports drinks, a category long led by PepsiCo's Gatorade.
2023Coca-Cola
$45.8B Revenue
In FY2023, Coca-Cola reported $45.8 billion in revenue, continuing its recovery from the pandemic-era decline in away-from-home channels.
2023Pfizer
Seagen Acquisition
Pfizer completed the $43 billion Seagen acquisition.
2024Coca-Cola
$47.1B Revenue
In FY2024, Coca-Cola reported $47.1 billion in revenue, with organic performance supported heavily by price/mix and concentrate sales timing.
2025Coca-Cola
$47.9B Revenue and 65,900 Employees
In FY2025, Coca-Cola reported $47.9 billion in revenue and $13.1 billion in net income. Its 2025 Form 10-K listed about 65,900 company employees at year-end, down from about 69,700 in 2024 because of divestiture activity.
2025Pfizer
Chris Boshoff Becomes CSO
Chris Boshoff became Chief Scientific Officer and President, Research & Development effective January 1, 2025.
2025Pfizer
Metsera Acquisition
Pfizer completed its acquisition of obesity drug developer Metsera in November 2025 for up to about $10 billion including CVRs.
2025Pfizer
FY2025 Revenue Base
Pfizer reported $62.579 billion of FY2025 revenue.
2026Pfizer
Innovent Oncology Collaboration
Pfizer signed a 12-program cancer collaboration with Innovent Biologics: $650 million upfront and up to $9.85 billion in milestones.
Acquisitions
Coca-Cola
- BodyArmor2021$5.6B
- Fairlife2020Undisclosed
- Costa Coffee2019$5.1B
- Topo Chico2017$220M
- Innocent Drinks2013$320M
Pfizer
- Metsera, Inc.2025$7B
- Seagen Inc.2023$43B
- Medivation Inc.2016$14B
- Wyeth2009$68B
- Pharmacia Corporation2003$60B
- Warner-Lambert Company2000$111B
Questions about Coca-Cola vs Pfizer
Who is the CEO of The Coca-Cola Company and Pfizer Inc.?
The Coca-Cola Company is led by Henrique Braun and Pfizer Inc. is led by Albert Bourla. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was The Coca-Cola Company founded vs Pfizer Inc.?
Pfizer Inc. was founded in 1849 — 43 years before The Coca-Cola Company, which was founded in 1892. Pfizer Inc.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger The Coca-Cola Company.
How many employees does The Coca-Cola Company have compared to Pfizer Inc.?
The Coca-Cola Company employs approximately 65,900 people, while Pfizer Inc. employs approximately 75,000. Pfizer Inc. has the larger workforce at 75,000 employees, compared to The Coca-Cola Company's 65,900. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are The Coca-Cola Company and Pfizer Inc. headquartered?
Both The Coca-Cola Company and Pfizer Inc. are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.
Who founded The Coca-Cola Company and Pfizer Inc.?
The Coca-Cola Company was founded by Asa Griggs Candler, John Stith Pemberton. Pfizer Inc. was founded by Charles Pfizer, Charles Erhart.
Which company has a longer operating history — The Coca-Cola Company or Pfizer Inc.?
Pfizer Inc. has been operating for approximately 177 years, making it the more established of the two companies. The Coca-Cola Company has been in operation for around 134 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Coca-Cola vs Pfizer overview