BYD vs Honda: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
BYD reported ~$111.8B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$4.5B of net income. Honda reported ~$146B of revenue in FY2026 and a net loss of ~$2.8B.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
BYD
BYD's revenue grew more than fivefold in five years, from ~$21.8 billion (CN¥156.6 billion) in 2020 to ~$112 billion (CN¥803.96 billion) in 2025, as its new energy vehicle sales rose to 4.6 million units. Profit peaked in 2024 at about $5.59 billion (CN¥40.2 billion) and fell 19% in 2025 to ~$4.53 billion (CN¥32.62 billion) attributable to shareholders, BYD's first annual decline in four years, which the company linked to product mix changes and a lower gross margin. Gross margin slipped from 19.1% in 2024 to 17.5% in 2025. The first half of 2026 brought revenue of ~$47.9 billion (CN¥344.8 billion) (down 7.1%) and net profit of ~$1.71 billion (CN¥12.3 billion) (down 20.5%), although second-quarter profit rose year on year for the first time in five quarters on record exports. Overseas revenue of ~$25.2 billion (CN¥181.3 billion) overtook revenue from China for the first time.
Honda
Honda's revenue rose from ~$97.5 billion (JPY 14.55 trillion) in FY2022 to ~$145 billion (JPY 21.69 trillion) in FY2025 as a weaker yen and strong US hybrid demand lifted results. FY2026 revenue edged up to $146 billion (JPY 21.80 trillion), but EV charges of ~$10.6 billion (JPY 1.58 trillion) produced a ~$2.78 billion (JPY 414.3 billion) operating loss and a ~$2.84 billion (JPY 423.9 billion) net loss. Without those charges, adjusted operating profit was ~$6.97 billion (JPY 1.04 trillion). In Q1 FY2027 (April to June 2026) operating profit hit a record ~$3.56 billion (JPY 530.7 billion) and net profit was ~$3.02 billion (JPY 450.9 billion), and Honda raised its FY2027 net profit forecast to ~$2.68 billion (JPY 400 billion).
Revenue and profit by year
BYD
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$111.8B | ~$4.5B | 4.0% | +3.5% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$108B | ~$5.6B | 5.2% | +29.0% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$83.7B | ~$4.2B | 5.0% | +42.0% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$58.9B | ~$2.3B | 3.9% | +96.2% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$30B | ~$420.6M | 1.4% | +38.0% | Source |
| FY2020 | ~$21.8B | ~$588M | 2.7% | +22.6% | Source |
| FY2019 | ~$17.8B | ~$223.8M | 1.3% | -1.8% | Source |
| FY2018 | ~$18.1B | ~$386.4M | 2.1% | — | Source |
Honda
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | ~$146B | ~-$2.8B | -1.9% | +0.5% | Source |
| FY2025 | ~$145.3B | ~$5.6B | 3.9% | +6.2% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$136.9B | ~$7.4B | 5.4% | +20.8% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$113.3B | ~$4.4B | 3.9% | +16.2% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$97.5B | ~$4.7B | 4.9% | +10.5% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$88.2B | ~$4.4B | 5.0% | -11.8% | Source |
| FY2020 | ~$100B | ~$3.1B | 3.1% | -6.0% | Source |
| FY2019 | ~$106.5B | ~$4.1B | 3.8% | +3.4% | Source |
| FY2018 | ~$102.9B | ~$7.1B | 6.9% | +9.7% | Source |
| FY2017 | ~$93.8B | ~$4.1B | 4.4% | -4.1% | Source |
| FY2016 | ~$97.8B | ~$2.3B | 2.4% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
BYD
- Automobiles and related products~81%
Sales of BYD, Denza, Fangchengbao and Yangwang passenger cars, buses and trucks, plus related products such as batteries and energy storage. The segment produced ~$90.2 billion (CN¥648.6 billion) in FY2025 and ~$38.3 billion (CN¥275.3 billion) (79.9% of revenue) in the first half of 2026.
- Mobile handset components and assembly~19%
Contract manufacturing and assembly of phones, tablets, smart car components and other devices, mainly through BYD Electronic. The segment produced ~$21.6 billion (CN¥155.2 billion) in FY2025, and electronics revenue rose 1.0% to ~$9.65 billion (CN¥69.4 billion) in the first half of 2026.
Honda
- Automobiles~65%
Passenger vehicles, hybrids, EVs, SUVs, parts, accessories, and related service revenue sold through global dealer networks.
- Motorcycles~17%
Motorcycles, scooters, parts, and related products sold globally, especially in Asia and other high-volume mobility markets.
- Financial Services~16%
Vehicle loans, leases, dealer financing, and related finance products that support automobile and motorcycle demand.
- Power Products and Other~2%
Power equipment, marine engines, aircraft-related activity, and other mobility-adjacent operations.
Business model and strategy
BYD
How it makes money
BYD earns most of its revenue by designing, building and selling passenger cars under the BYD (Dynasty and Ocean series), Denza, Fangchengbao and Yangwang brands, along with buses, trucks, batteries and energy storage systems. Its automobiles and related products segment produced ~$90.2 billion (CN¥648.6 billion) in FY2025, about 81% of group revenue.
Growth strategy
BYD's growth plan has three parts. First, build locally abroad: plants in Thailand, Uzbekistan and Camaçari, Brazil are producing cars, Hungary is due to start series production in the fourth quarter of 2026, and a Turkish plant was paused in June 2026 while BYD concentrates on Europe. Second, move upmarket through Denza, Fangchengbao and Yangwang, which sell at higher prices than core BYD models.
Competitive advantage
BYD's advantage is cost control from owning its supply chain. It makes its own LFP Blade battery cells, motors, electronic controls and power chips, so it can sell a Seagull hatchback from around CN¥70,000 in China and still run a profitable car business, and it can put new technology such as the second-generation Blade Battery and FLASH charging into many models at once.
Honda
How it makes money
Honda earns money in four reportable segments. Automobiles (Honda and Acura cars and light trucks, led by the CR-V, Civic, Accord and hybrid e:HEV models) generate most revenue, with North America the largest profit market. Motorcycles generate high-volume, high-margin sales, especially in India, Indonesia, Vietnam and Brazil, and posted record profit in FY2026.
Growth strategy
Honda reset its electrification plan in 2026. In March it cancelled the US-built Honda 0 SUV, 0 Saloon and Acura RSX EVs, and in May it scrapped its 2030 and 2040 EV sales targets, including the goal of selling only battery-electric and fuel-cell vehicles by 2040. The new plan leans on hybrids, a next-generation e:HEV system, motorcycles in emerging markets, and more flexible EV timing.
Competitive advantage
Honda's edge comes from three things. It leads the global motorcycle market with roughly 40% unit share, which gives it a profit base most automakers lack. Its two-motor hybrid system is competitive in the markets where hybrid demand is growing fastest, especially the US.
Questions about BYD vs Honda
Which company has higher revenue — BYD Company Ltd or Honda Motor Co., Ltd.?
BYD Company Ltd reported ~$111.8B (FY2025), while Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reported ~$146B (FY2026). By last reported revenue, Honda Motor Co., Ltd. is the larger business, with BYD Company Ltd reporting a smaller revenue base. Note: these are from different fiscal years and are not a direct like-for-like comparison.
What is the market cap of BYD Company Ltd vs Honda Motor Co., Ltd.?
BYD Company Ltd's market capitalisation stands at $113.4B, while Honda Motor Co., Ltd.'s is $50.3B. BYD Company Ltd carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Honda Motor Co., Ltd..
Which is more financially efficient — BYD Company Ltd or Honda Motor Co., Ltd.?
BYD Company Ltd generates $123k / employee in revenue per employee, while Honda Motor Co., Ltd. generates $748k / employee. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do BYD Company Ltd and Honda Motor Co., Ltd. make money?
BYD Company Ltd and Honda Motor Co., Ltd. generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. BYD Company Ltd: BYD earns most of its revenue by designing, building and selling passenger cars under the BYD (Dynasty and Ocean series), Denza, Fangchengbao and Yangwang brands, along with buses, trucks, batteries and energy storage systems. Honda Motor Co., Ltd.: Honda earns money in four reportable segments.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — BYD Company Ltd or Honda Motor Co., Ltd.?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, BYD Company Ltd trades at 1.0x P/S and Honda Motor Co., Ltd. at 0.3x P/S. BYD Company Ltd commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is BYD Company Ltd bigger than Honda Motor Co., Ltd.?
By last reported revenue, Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (~$146B (FY2026)) is the larger company compared to BYD Company Ltd (~$111.8B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the BYD vs Honda overview