Bunge vs SpaceX: Founders, CEOs and History

Company facts

Founders

CEOs and their tenures

Timeline: Bunge and SpaceX side by side

1. 1818Bunge

   Bunge & Co. founded in Amsterdam

   Johann Peter Gottlieb Bunge set up Bunge & Co. in Amsterdam as an import-export trading house, the business that still carries his name.

2. 1859Bunge

   Edouard Bunge moves the firm to Antwerp

   The founder's grandson Edouard Bunge relocated the company to Antwerp, Belgium, one of Europe's busiest ports for colonial and grain trade.

3. 1884Bunge

   Bunge y Born launched in Argentina

   Ernest Bunge and the Born family started a grain trading company in Buenos Aires as Argentina emerged as a major grain exporter. Bunge y Born grew into elevators, flour mills and export logistics.

4. 1905Bunge

   Expansion into Brazil

   Bunge extended its South American business into Brazil, which later became its most important origin for soybeans.

5. 1918Bunge

   Trading begins in North America

   Bunge started trading in North America, the world's largest agricultural market.

6. 1997Bunge

   Ceval makes Bunge Brazil's top soy processor

   After a 1993 to 1997 restructuring that refocused the group on agribusiness, Bunge acquired Ceval, the largest soybean processor in Brazil. Acquisitions and organic growth over the next seven years made it the largest soy processor in South America.

7. 2001Bunge

   NYSE listing and a US headquarters

   Bunge Limited listed on the New York Stock Exchange in August 2001 under the ticker BG and moved its headquarters from São Paulo to the New York area, ending 183 years of private ownership.

8. 2002Bunge

   Cereol acquisition

   Bunge bought 55 percent of French oilseed processor Cereol from Italy's Edison for ~$508 million (449.2 million euros) and then the publicly held shares.

9. 2002SpaceX

   SpaceX is founded

   Elon Musk founded Space Exploration Technologies Corp. to reduce launch costs and make Mars settlement technically possible.

10. 2005Bunge

    First soybean plant in China

    Bunge opened its first soybean processing plant in China, the world's largest soybean importer.

11. 2008SpaceX

    Falcon 1 reaches orbit

    Falcon 1 became the first privately developed liquid-fuel rocket to reach orbit, rescuing SpaceX after three failed attempts.

12. 2010Bunge

    Entry into sugar and ethanol

    Bunge entered the sugar business in Brazil, a diversification it later moved into a joint venture with BP in 2019 and exited in 2024.

13. 2012SpaceX

    Dragon reaches the ISS

    Dragon became the first private spacecraft to dock with the International Space Station, proving SpaceX could serve NASA cargo missions.

14. 2015SpaceX

    Falcon 9 booster landing

    SpaceX landed an orbital-class booster, establishing the technical base for reusable launch economics.

15. 2017SpaceX

    Orbital booster reflight

    SpaceX reflown an orbital-class booster, pushing reuse from demonstration into operating model.

16. 2018Bunge

    Loders Croklaan and a bicentennial

    Bunge completed its purchase of 70 percent of IOI Loders Croklaan, a specialty palm and tropical oils business, for $946 million, and marked 200 years since its founding.

17. 2018Bunge

    Activist investors reshape the board

    Under pressure from investors D.E. Shaw and Continental Grain, Bunge added three directors in October 2018, including Gregory Heckman. On 10 December 2018 it said CEO Soren Schroder would step down.

18. 2019Bunge

    Gregory Heckman becomes CEO

    Heckman was named acting CEO on 22 January 2019 and appointed chief executive in April 2019, starting a review of the portfolio and a shift to global value chains.

19. 2019Bunge

    Headquarters move to St. Louis and BP sugar venture

    Bunge moved its global headquarters from White Plains, New York, to the St. Louis area and combined its Brazilian sugar and bioenergy business with BP's in a 50/50 joint venture.

20. 2020SpaceX

    Crew Dragon carries astronauts

    SpaceX became the first private company to carry astronauts to orbit, restoring U.S. crew launch capability.

21. 2021Bunge

    Chevron renewable feedstock venture announced

    Bunge and Chevron announced a joint venture to supply soybean oil for renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel from Bunge's crushing plants in Destrehan, Louisiana, and Cairo, Illinois.

22. 2021SpaceX

    Acquired Swarm Technologies

    SpaceX acquired Swarm Technologies.

23. 2023Bunge

    Added to the S&P 500

    Bunge replaced Signature Bank in the S&P 500 effective 15 March 2023.

24. 2023Bunge

    Viterra merger agreed

    On 13 June 2023 Bunge agreed to combine with Viterra, the grain handler owned by Glencore, CPP Investments and British Columbia Investment Management, for Bunge shares and about $2 billion in cash.

25. 2023Bunge

    Redomiciled to Switzerland

    Bunge moved its place of incorporation from Bermuda to Switzerland in November 2023, becoming Bunge Global SA with a registered office in Geneva while keeping its headquarters in St. Louis.

26. 2023SpaceX

    Starship flight testing begins

    SpaceX conducted the first integrated Starship flight test, starting the high-risk development cycle for its next launch system.

27. 2024Bunge

    Exit from sugar and bioenergy

    On 1 October 2024 Bunge completed the sale of its 50 percent stake in BP Bunge Bioenergia to bp, a stake valued at about $1.4 billion in enterprise value.

28. 2025Bunge

    Canada approves the Viterra deal with conditions

    Canada's government approved the merger on 14 January 2025, requiring Bunge to sell six Western Canadian grain elevators, invest at least ~$374 million (C$520 million) in Canada within five years and keep a Canadian head office in Regina.

29. 2025Bunge

    North American corn milling sold

    Bunge completed the sale of its North American dry corn and corn masa milling business to flour miller Grain Craft on 1 July 2025.

30. 2025Bunge

    Viterra merger completed

    The Viterra merger closed on 2 July 2025 after China's approval. Glencore received about 32.8 million Bunge shares, 16.4 percent of the enlarged company, and about $900 million in cash.

31. 2025SpaceX

    FY2025 revenue reaches $18.674B

    SpaceX reported $18.674B in FY2025 revenue and a $4.937B net loss in its 2026 prospectus.

32. 2026Bunge

    IFF soy protein and lecithin businesses acquired

    On 2 March 2026 Bunge closed its purchase of IFF's soy protein concentrate, lecithin and soy crush businesses, including the Response, Alpha, Procon and Solec brands.

33. 2026Bunge

    Investor Day sets 2030 earnings target

    At its 10 March 2026 Investor Day Bunge set a mid-cycle EPS baseline of about $13, a goal of at least $15 by the end of 2030 and a new $3 billion share repurchase programme.

34. 2026Bunge

    Guidance raised after a strong second quarter

    Bunge reported second-quarter net income of $678 million on 29 July 2026, completed its $2 billion Viterra-related buyback and raised 2026 adjusted EPS guidance to $9.25 to $9.75.

35. 2026Bunge

    Sugar mills to be sold to COFCO International

    On 1 September 2026 Bunge agreed to sell the Rio Vermelho and Nova Unialco sugarcane mills in São Paulo state, inherited from Viterra, to COFCO International, subject to regulatory approval.

36. 2026SpaceX

    Prospectus lists SPCX and Starlink scale

    The 2026 prospectus described a Nasdaq listing under SPCX and about 10.3M Starlink subscribers as of March 31, 2026.

Acquisitions

Questions about Bunge vs SpaceX