BBVA vs Berkshire Hathaway: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
BBVA reported ~$41.7B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$11.9B of net income. Berkshire Hathaway reported $371.4B of revenue in FY2025 and $67B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
BBVA
- Latest revenue
- ~$41.7B (FY2025)
- Net income
- ~$11.9B
- Net margin
- 28.5%
- Revenue growth
- +4.6% a year, FY2016–FY2025
Berkshire Hathaway
- Latest revenue
- $371.4B (FY2025)
- Net income
- $67B
- Net margin
- 18.0%
- Revenue growth
- +6.3% a year, FY2016–FY2025
Financial summary
BBVA
BBVA's profit is spread across five business areas. In 2025 Spain contributed ~$4.72B (EUR4.175B) of net attributable profit, Mexico ~$5.95B (EUR5.264B), Turkey ~$910M (EUR805M), South America ~$820M (EUR726M) and Rest of Business ~$709M (EUR627M), while the Corporate Center recorded a ~$1.23B (EUR1.086B) loss. Gross income rose 4.1 percent in reported euros but 16.3 percent at constant exchange rates, the gap being mostly the weaker Mexican peso. Loan-loss impairments were ~$6.86B (EUR6.073B) with a cost of risk of 1.39 percent, and the NPL ratio improved to 2.7 percent with 85 percent coverage. CET1 capital closed at 12.70 percent against a 9.28 percent requirement, and BBVA set total 2025 shareholder distributions at 50 percent of profit, EUR0.92 per share in cash.
Berkshire Hathaway
Berkshire reported 2025 revenue of $371.444 billion, operating earnings of $44.486 billion (down from $47.437 billion in 2024 and above the five-year average of about $37.5 billion), and net earnings attributable to shareholders of $66.968 billion. GAAP net earnings swing with the equity portfolio: 2025 included $30.737 billion of after-tax investment gains and $8.255 billion of after-tax impairments on Kraft Heinz and Occidental. The businesses produced $46 billion of net cash from operating activities. Insurance earned $9.460 billion of pre-tax underwriting profit, with GEICO contributing $6.824 billion, and insurance float grew to $176 billion from $171 billion a year earlier. Shareholders' equity ended 2025 at $717.4 billion, up $68.1 billion, and the insurance and other businesses held $369.0 billion of cash, cash equivalents and US Treasury Bills. Berkshire repurchased no stock in 2025 and has paid no dividend since 1967.
Revenue and profit by year
BBVA
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$41.7B | ~$11.9B | 28.5% | +4.1% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$40.1B | ~$11.4B | 28.3% | +20.1% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$33.4B | ~$9.1B | 27.1% | +19.4% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$28B | ~$7.2B | 25.7% | +17.5% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$23.8B | ~$5.3B | 22.1% | -8.3% | Source |
| FY2020 | ~$26B | ~$1.5B | 5.7% | -6.1% | Source |
| FY2019 | ~$27.6B | ~$4B | 14.4% | +3.4% | Source |
| FY2018 | ~$26.7B | ~$6.1B | 22.8% | -6.3% | Source |
| FY2017 | ~$28.6B | ~$4B | 13.9% | +2.5% | Source |
| FY2016 | ~$27.9B | ~$3.9B | 14.1% | — | Source |
Berkshire Hathaway
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $371.4B | $67B | 18.0% | +0.0% | Source |
| FY2024 | $371.4B | $89B | 24.0% | +1.9% | Source |
| FY2023 | $364.5B | $96.2B | 26.4% | +20.7% | Source |
| FY2022 | $302B | -$22.8B | -7.5% | +9.4% | Source |
| FY2021 | $276.2B | $89.9B | 32.6% | +12.5% | Source |
| FY2020 | $245.6B | $42.5B | 17.3% | -3.5% | Source |
| FY2019 | $254.6B | $81.4B | 32.0% | +2.7% | Source |
| FY2018 | $247.8B | $4B | 1.6% | +3.3% | Source |
| FY2017 | $239.9B | $44.9B | 18.7% | +11.5% | Source |
| FY2016 | $215.1B | $24.1B | 11.2% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
BBVA
- Net interest income
about 71% of gross income
Loan and deposit spreads produced ~$29.7B (EUR26.280B) in 2025, up 4.0 percent in euros and 13.9 percent at constant exchange rates.
- Net fees and commissions
about 22% of gross income
Payments, cards, accounts, asset management and insurance distribution produced ~$9.28B (EUR8.215B), with payment fees the fastest growing line.
- Net trading income and other items
about 7% of gross income
Markets activity produced ~$3B (EUR2.656B) in 2025, down 32.1 percent, while other operating income and expenses were negative at ~$250M (EUR221M).
Berkshire Hathaway
- Insurance premiums earned23.9%
GEICO, Berkshire Hathaway Primary Group and Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group earned $88.902B of premiums in 2025 and produced $9.460B of pre-tax underwriting earnings.
- Sales and service revenues53.7%
Manufacturing, service and retailing businesses, plus McLane and Pilot distribution, generated $199.524B of sales and service revenue in 2025, the largest revenue line and a thin-margin one.
- Interest, dividend and other investment income6.3%
Investment income of $23.261B in 2025 came mostly from US Treasury Bills and dividends on the equity portfolio.
- Freight rail transportation6.3%
BNSF produced $23.330B of freight revenue in 2025 hauling consumer products, industrial products, agricultural and energy products and coal.
- Utility and energy operating revenues5.9%
Berkshire Hathaway Energy's regulated utilities and pipelines produced $21.856B in 2025, serving about 5.4 million retail customers.
- Leasing revenues2.7%
Leasing businesses including XTRA trailer leasing and other equipment lessors produced $10.034B in 2025.
- Railroad, utilities and energy service revenues and other income1.2%
Service revenues and other income inside the railroad, utilities and energy group added $4.537B in 2025.
Business model and strategy
BBVA
How it makes money
BBVA runs a universal banking model built on local subsidiaries that fund themselves with local deposits, so a shock in one country does not drain the parent. Customer deposits reached ~$568B (EUR502.5B) at the end of 2025 against ~$534B (EUR472.7B) of gross loans, and net interest income of ~$29.7B (EUR26.280B) provided about 71 percent of gross income.
Growth strategy
After the Banco Sabadell offer lapsed in October 2025, BBVA's growth plan rests on organic lending, digital expansion in Europe and capital returns. Loans and advances to customers grew 11.5 percent in 2025 and customer funds 13.5 percent.
Competitive advantage
BBVA's first advantage is scale in Mexico, where BBVA Mexico is the largest bank in the country and produced ~$5.95B (EUR5.264B) of net attributable profit in 2025, close to half the group total. The second is cost: operating expenses grew 1.0 percent in euros in 2025 while gross income grew 4.1 percent, holding the efficiency ratio at 38.8 percent with a branch network trimmed to 5,642 offices.
Berkshire Hathaway
How it makes money
Berkshire's business model is capital allocation on top of a decentralized group of operating companies. Subsidiary managers run their own businesses, with no corporate budget submissions and no committee structure at headquarters, and send surplus cash to Omaha.
Growth strategy
Berkshire's size limits what can move its results, so growth comes from large purchases, reinvestment inside existing businesses and buying back its own stock. Buffett described the 2009 BNSF agreement, a $34 billion investment in the railroad, as an all-in wager on the economic future of the United States.
Competitive advantage
Berkshire's advantages are permanent capital, a balance sheet that stays liquid by design, and a reputation that brings sellers to it.
Questions about BBVA vs Berkshire Hathaway
Which company has higher revenue — Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. or Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. reported ~$41.7B (FY2025), while Berkshire Hathaway Inc. reported $371.4B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is the larger business, with Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. vs Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A.'s market capitalisation stands at $139.7B, while Berkshire Hathaway Inc.'s is $1.07T. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A..
Which is more financially efficient — Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. or Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. generates $328k / employee in revenue per employee, while Berkshire Hathaway Inc. generates $958k / employee. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. make money?
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A.: BBVA runs a universal banking model built on local subsidiaries that fund themselves with local deposits, so a shock in one country does not drain the parent. Berkshire Hathaway Inc.: Berkshire's business model is capital allocation on top of a decentralized group of operating companies.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. or Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. trades at 3.3x P/S and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. at 2.9x P/S. Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Berkshire Hathaway Inc.. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. bigger than Berkshire Hathaway Inc.?
By last reported revenue, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. ($371.4B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (~$41.7B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the BBVA vs Berkshire Hathaway overview