Apple vs Baker Hughes: Founders, CEOs and History
Apple was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne and is led by John Ternus. Baker Hughes was founded in 1987 by Reuben C. Baker, Howard R. Hughes Sr. and is led by Lorenzo Simonelli.
Company facts
Apple
- Founded
- 1976
- Headquarters
- Cupertino, California
- Current CEO
- John Ternus
- Employees
- 166,000
Baker Hughes
- Founded
- 1987
- Headquarters
- Houston, Texas, United States
- Current CEO
- Lorenzo Simonelli
- Employees
- 56,000
Founders
Apple
Steve Jobs
Apple Computer was founded on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, who sold his 10% stake back to his partners for $800 twelve days later.
Steve Wozniak
Steve Wozniak co-founded Apple and supplied the engineering foundation for its early success. He designed the Apple I as a working personal-computer board and then created the Apple II, the product that transformed Apple into a real company.
Ronald Wayne
Ronald Wayne co-founded Apple in 1976 but exited the partnership after only days, selling his stake back to Jobs and Wozniak.
Baker Hughes
Reuben C. Baker
Baker Hughes dates from a 1987 merger, but both halves were built on early drilling patents. Reuben C. Baker was drilling in the Coalinga field in California when he patented the Baker Well Casing Shoe on July 16, 1907.
Howard R. Hughes Sr.
Howard Robard Hughes Sr. (September 9, 1869 to January 14, 1924) founded Hughes Tool Company. Born in Missouri, he studied engineering and worked the Texas and Louisiana oil fields before going into partnership with Walter B. Sharp.
CEOs and their tenures
Apple
- John Sculley1983–1993
CEO
Sculley, a Wharton MBA who had built his reputation running Pepsi's marketing organization, was recruited to Apple in 1983 after Steve Jobs asked him, 'Do you want to sell sugar water for the rest of your life, or do you want to change the world?' Apple paid h…
Source - Gil Amelio1996–1997
CEO
Amelio built his reputation as a corporate turnaround specialist at Rockwell International and then as CEO of National Semiconductor, where he was credited with transforming it from a struggling third-tier chipmaker into a more respected competitor, before joi…
Source - Steve Jobs1997–2011
CEO
Jobs enrolled at Reed College but dropped out after six months, later working as a video-game designer at Atari before he and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computer in the Jobs family garage in 1976, funding the venture by selling Jobs's Volkswagen van and Wozni…
Source - Tim Cook2011–2026
CEO
Cook earned an industrial-engineering degree from Auburn University and an MBA from Duke's Fuqua School of Business, then spent 12 years at IBM's personal-computer business before serving as COO of the reseller division at Intelligent Electronics and briefly a…
Source - John Ternus2026–present
CEO
Before becoming CEO, Ternus was Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Engineering, the group responsible for the engineering of Apple's devices. Cook described his contributions to Apple as spanning 25 years when the succession was announced.
Source
Baker Hughes
- James D. Woods1987–1997
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
James D. Woods was chief executive of Baker International and became chief executive of Baker Hughes Incorporated when the merger with Hughes Tool was formally completed in early April 1987.
Source - Max L. Lukens1997–2000
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Max L. Lukens joined Baker Hughes in 1981 and served as chairman, president and chief executive from 1997 until January 2000.
Source - Michael E. Wiley2000–2004
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Michael E. Wiley, previously president and chief operating officer of Atlantic Richfield, became president, chairman and chief executive of Baker Hughes effective August 14, 2000.
Source - Chad C. Deaton2004–2012
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Chad C. Deaton joined Baker Hughes from Hanover Compressor and served as chairman, president and chief executive from October 2004 until January 2012, then as executive chairman from 2012 to 2013.
Source - Martin Craighead2012–2017
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Martin Craighead joined Baker Hughes in 1986, became president in July 2010, chief executive in January 2012 and chairman in April 2013.
Source - Lorenzo Simonelli2017–present
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Lorenzo Simonelli has been a director, president and chief executive since the GE Oil and Gas combination closed in July 2017 and chairman since October 2017. He joined GE in 1994, led GE Transportation from July 2008 and GE Oil and Gas from October 2013.
Source
Timeline: Apple and Baker Hughes side by side
1907Baker Hughes
Reuben C. Baker patents the Well Casing Shoe
On July 16, 1907, Reuben Carlton Baker was granted U.S. Patent No. 860,115 for the Well Casing Shoe, a device that kept oil flowing while casing was run into a well.
1909Baker Hughes
Howard R. Hughes Sr. patents the two-cone roller drill bit
Howard R. Hughes Sr., working with Walter B. Sharp, tested a dual-cone roller bit on a rig at Goose Creek, Texas, and was granted U.S. patents on August 10, 1909.
1913Baker Hughes
Baker Casing Shoe Company founded in Coalinga, California
Baker created the Baker Casing Shoe Company to manufacture and license his casing accessories. The design of the Baker casing shoe stayed essentially unchanged for about 40 years and the business became a pillar of the emerging oilfield service sector.
1915Baker Hughes
Sharp-Hughes renamed Hughes Tool Company
Walter B. Sharp died in 1912 and Hughes acquired his partner stake. The business was renamed Hughes Tool Company in 1915. Its rock bits funded the fortune later inherited by Howard Hughes Jr.
1928Baker Hughes
Baker Casing Shoe Company renamed Baker Oil Tools
The company was renamed Baker Oil Tools, Inc. as it widened its range from casing shoes into well completion and production equipment.
1976Apple
Apple is founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, turning an early personal-computer board into a company with a product and a market.
Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne founded Apple in 1976, when personal computing was still a hobbyist market.
1976Baker Hughes
Baker Oil Tools reorganised as Baker International Corporation
The Baker businesses were reorganised under the Baker International Corporation holding company, the entity that would merge with Hughes Tool eleven years later.
1977Apple
The Apple II launches and gives the young company an expandable personal computer for schools, homes, and small businesses.
The Apple II turned a garage project into a business. Color graphics, expansion slots and a consumer-friendly design carried it into schools, homes and small offices, giving Apple a revenue base years before the Macintosh.
1980Apple
Apple completes its initial public offering in December 1980, raising capital and turning personal computing into a public-market story.
The December 1980 IPO gave Apple public-market capital and made personal computing look like a serious commercial category. It also raised the pressure to professionalize management, distribution and product planning as the company outgrew its founding team.
1984Apple
The Macintosh introduces a graphical interface and mouse-driven computing to a broad audience at a $2,495 launch price.
The Macintosh brought a graphical interface and a mouse to a mass-market computer and defined Apple's design identity.
1987Baker Hughes
Baker International and Hughes Tool merge to form Baker Hughes Incorporated
The merger was formally completed in early April 1987 once a Justice Department consent decree was signed and filed, and the Los Angeles Times reported the combination at about $1.2 billion. James D.
1990Baker Hughes
Baker Hughes buys Eastman Christensen
Baker Hughes acquired Eastman Christensen, a specialist in directional drilling equipment and measurement-while-drilling tools. The capability became the core of what is now the Well Construction product line.
1997Apple
Apple completes the NeXT acquisition, bringing Steve Jobs back and supplying the operating-system foundation for the years that followed.
Apple's NeXT acquisition brought Steve Jobs back when the company was financially weak and unfocused.
1998Baker Hughes
Baker Hughes acquires Western Atlas in a $5.5 billion merger
Baker Hughes and Western Atlas signed a definitive merger agreement valued at $5.5 billion in May 1998, adding seismic acquisition, wireline logging and reservoir evaluation. The Western Atlas wireline division became Baker Atlas.
2000Baker Hughes
Michael E. Wiley becomes chairman, president and chief executive
After Max L. Lukens resigned in January 2000 and director Joe B. Foster served as interim chairman, president and chief executive, Baker Hughes named former ARCO executive Michael Wiley as president, chairman and chief executive effective August 14, 2000.
2001Apple
Apple introduces the iPod on October 23, 2001, a 5GB music player priced at $399 that held about 1,000 songs.
The iPod put a hard-drive music library in a pocket at $399 and went on sale on November 10, 2001.
2006Baker Hughes
Baker Hughes exits the WesternGeco seismic joint venture
Schlumberger bought the Baker Hughes 30% interest in the WesternGeco seismic joint venture for $2.4 billion, ending the partnership formed in 2000 and removing seismic acquisition from the Baker Hughes portfolio.
2007Apple
The iPhone is introduced as a phone, widescreen iPod, and internet communicator, moving Apple into the center of mobile computing.
The iPhone moved Apple into mobile computing and shifted the company's center of gravity away from the Mac. It also created the hardware base that later supported services, accessories and developer economics.
2007Baker Hughes
Baker Hughes pays $44.1 million to settle Kazakhstan bribery charges
On April 26, 2007, subsidiary Baker Hughes Services International pleaded guilty to Foreign Corrupt Practices Act violations and paid an $11 million criminal fine for payments routed to an official in connection with the Karachaganak field in Kazakhstan.
2008Apple
The App Store opens with 500 apps, creating a controlled software marketplace that becomes a major Services pillar.
The App Store launched with 500 apps and gave iPhone owners a single, controlled way to install third-party software.
2010Baker Hughes
Baker Hughes completes the $5.5 billion BJ Services acquisition
Baker Hughes closed its cash-and-stock acquisition of pressure pumping and cementing company BJ Services on April 28, 2010. The Justice Department required the divestiture of BJ vessel-based stimulation assets in the U.S.
2011Apple
Tim Cook becomes chief executive on August 24, 2011, after Steve Jobs resigns and the board names Cook to succeed him.
Apple's board named Tim Cook chief executive on August 24, 2011, when Steve Jobs resigned and recommended the succession plan be carried out.
2014Apple
Apple agrees to acquire Beats Music and Beats Electronics for $3 billion, its largest deal.
Apple agreed to buy Beats Music and Beats Electronics for a total of $3 billion, about $2.6 billion in purchase price plus roughly $400 million vesting over time, and brought in founders Jimmy Iovine and Dr. Dre.
2014Baker Hughes
Halliburton agrees to buy Baker Hughes for $34.6 billion
On November 17, 2014, Halliburton and Baker Hughes announced a definitive stock-and-cash agreement valued at $34.6 billion. The deal drew antitrust review in the United States and Europe almost immediately.
2016Baker Hughes
Halliburton deal abandoned and Halliburton pays a $3.5 billion fee
The Justice Department sued on April 6, 2016, to block the combination. The companies terminated the merger agreement on May 1, 2016, and Halliburton paid Baker Hughes the $3.5 billion termination fee by May 4, 2016.
2017Baker Hughes
Baker Hughes combines with GE Oil and Gas; Lorenzo Simonelli becomes CEO
The combination closed on July 3, 2017, creating Baker Hughes, a GE company. Baker Hughes shareholders received a special cash dividend of $17.50 per share and 37.5% of the new company, with GE holding 62.5%.
2019Baker Hughes
Company renamed Baker Hughes Company and GE drops below a majority stake
GE sold shares in September 2019 for about $2.7 billion in net proceeds, cutting its holding to roughly 38.4%.
2020Apple
Apple announces the Mac transition to Apple silicon, deepening control over performance, power efficiency, and software optimization.
Apple began moving Mac computers off Intel processors and onto its own M-series chips in 2020.
2021Baker Hughes
Stock listing moves from the New York Stock Exchange to Nasdaq
Baker Hughes announced on October 27, 2021 that it would move its Class A common stock and listed bonds to the Nasdaq Global Select Market, and trading there began on December 7, 2021 under the same BKR ticker.
2022Baker Hughes
GE ownership ends and Baker Hughes suspends most Russian activity
The 2022 Form 10-K states that GE no longer had an economic interest in Baker Hughes Holdings LLC as of December 31, 2022, down from 11.4% a year earlier.
2024Apple
Vision Pro launches at $3,499 and gives Apple a shipping platform for spatial interfaces, sensors, and custom silicon.
Vision Pro gave Apple a live platform for spatial interfaces, eye and hand input, high-resolution displays and custom chips.
2025Baker Hughes
Record FY2025 adjusted EBITDA, orders and free cash flow
Revenue was $27.733B, roughly flat against $27.829B in 2024, with attributable net income of $2.588B. Adjusted EBITDA reached a record $4,825M, orders a record $29,585M including a record $14,871M at IET, and free cash flow a record $2,732M.
2026Apple
John Ternus becomes chief executive on September 1, 2026, and Tim Cook becomes executive chairman.
John Ternus, Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Engineering, became chief executive on September 1, 2026, and Tim Cook became executive chairman after 15 years as CEO.
2026Baker Hughes
Chart Industries acquired and two businesses divested
Baker Hughes completed its $13.6 billion acquisition of Chart Industries on July 16, 2026 and set it up as a third reporting segment led by senior vice president Jim Apostolides, targeting $325 million of annualised cost synergies within three years.
Acquisitions
Baker Hughes
- Chart Industries, Inc.2026$13.6B
- Continental Disc Corporation2025$540M
- GE Oil and Gas2017$7.4B
- BJ Services Company2010$5.5B
- Western Atlas Inc.1998$5.5B
- Eastman Christensen1990Undisclosed
Questions about Apple vs Baker Hughes
Who is the CEO of Apple Inc. and Baker Hughes Company?
Apple Inc. is led by John Ternus and Baker Hughes Company is led by Lorenzo Simonelli. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was Apple Inc. founded vs Baker Hughes Company?
Apple Inc. was founded in 1976 — 11 years before Baker Hughes Company, which was founded in 1987. Apple Inc.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Baker Hughes Company.
How many employees does Apple Inc. have compared to Baker Hughes Company?
Apple Inc. employs approximately 166,000 people, while Baker Hughes Company employs approximately 56,000. Apple Inc. has the larger workforce at 166,000 employees, compared to Baker Hughes Company's 56,000. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are Apple Inc. and Baker Hughes Company headquartered?
Both Apple Inc. and Baker Hughes Company are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.
Who founded Apple Inc. and Baker Hughes Company?
Apple Inc. was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne. Baker Hughes Company was founded by Reuben C. Baker, Howard R. Hughes Sr..
Which company has a longer operating history — Apple Inc. or Baker Hughes Company?
Apple Inc. has been operating for approximately 50 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Baker Hughes Company has been in operation for around 39 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Apple vs Baker Hughes overview