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Amphenol vs AXA: Founders, CEOs and History

Amphenol was founded in 1932 by Arthur J. Schmitt and is led by R. Adam Norwitt. AXA was founded in 1817 by Jacques-Théodore le Carpentier, Claude Bébéar and is led by Thomas Buberl.

Company facts

Amphenol

Founded
1932
Headquarters
Wallingford, Connecticut
Current CEO
R. Adam Norwitt
Employees
170,000

AXA

Founded
1817
Headquarters
Paris, France
Current CEO
Thomas Buberl
Employees
156,000

Founders

Amphenol

  • Arthur J. Schmitt

    Amphenol was founded in Chicago in 1932 by an effective, pragmatic entrepreneur named Arthur J. Schmitt.

Amphenol founders in full

AXA

  • Jacques-Théodore le Carpentier

    Little is recorded about le Carpentier beyond the founding act itself. In 1817 he and 17 other property owners in Rouen created the Compagnie d'Assurances Mutuelles contre l'Incendie for the departments of the Seine and the Eure, covering their own buildings a…

  • Claude Bébéar

    Claude Bébéar built modern AXA. After joining in 1958 he spent 17 years inside the business, including 1964 to 1966 in Canada creating the life insurance arm of the group subsidiary Provinces Unies, before becoming chief executive in 1975 following Sahut d'Iza…

AXA founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Amphenol

  1. Arthur J. Schmitt1932–1964

    Founder and Chief Executive Officer

    Arthur J. Schmitt founded American Phenolic Corporation in Chicago in 1932 and led it as chief executive until 1964.

    Source
  2. Martin H. Loeffler1996–2008

    Former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman

    Martin H. Loeffler was Amphenol's chief executive from 1996 to 2008, president from 1987 to 2006 and chairman of the board from 1997 until he retired from the board at the May 2026 annual meeting.

    Source
  3. R. Adam Norwitt2009–present

    Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

    R. Adam Norwitt has been Amphenol's chief executive since January 1, 2009 and added the role of chairman of the board in 2026. Net sales grew from $2.82 billion in 2009 to $23.09 billion in fiscal 2025 and the GAAP operating margin reached a record 25.4%.

    Source
Amphenol CEO history in full

AXA

  1. Claude Bébéar1975–2000

    Chairman and CEO

    Bébéar turned a Normandy mutual into a global insurer between 1975 and 2000. He took control of the Drouot Group in 1982, bought Présence in 1986, merged with Compagnie du Midi in 1988, took control of The Equitable in the United States in 1991, National Mutua…

    Source
  2. Henri de Castries2000–2016

    Chairman and CEO

    De Castries ran AXA from May 2000 to September 2016, through the dot-com collapse, the 2008 financial crisis and the euro-area debt crisis, without state support.

    Source
  3. Thomas Buberl2016–present

    Chief Executive Officer

    Buberl became chief executive in September 2016 and refocused AXA on insurance underwriting.

    Source
AXA CEO history in full

Timeline: Amphenol and AXA side by side

  1. 1817AXA

    Founding of the Compagnie d'Assurances Mutuelles contre l'Incendie

    Jacques-Théodore le Carpentier and 17 other property owners in Rouen set up a mutual fire insurance company, the earliest predecessor of AXA. It stayed a Normandy mutual, later called Ancienne Mutuelle, for more than a century.

  2. 1932Amphenol

    Arthur J. Schmitt founds American Phenolic Corporation

    Arthur J. Schmitt incorporates American Phenolic Corporation in Chicago with a patented molded phenolic radio tube socket, establishing the company's foundation in electronic component manufacturing.

  3. 1936Amphenol

    Introduction of industry-standard 75 series microphone connector and lock-in socket

    Amphenol introduces the 75 series uniform microphone connector and a lock-in socket for radio tubes, both becoming industry standards and attracting RCA as a major customer ordering 10,000 sockets daily.

  4. 1942Amphenol

    Primary supplier of AN connectors for WWII Allied forces

    Amphenol becomes a critical defense supplier, with its 5015 AN circular connectors becoming standard equipment on military aircraft and communications gear; A-N connector shipments increase 13,572% from January 1941 to March 1943.

  5. 1942Amphenol

    Official name change to Amphenol Electronics Corporation

    The company officially changes its name from American Phenolic Corporation to Amphenol Electronics Corporation, formalizing the shorthand name customers had used for years.

  6. 1945Amphenol

    Initial public offering

    Amphenol raises $1.5 million from convertible debentures and sells 345,000 shares at $10 per share, giving the company a $4 million market capitalization and providing capital for post-war diversification.

  7. 1951Amphenol

    Amphenol engineers develop the BNC connector

    Amphenol engineers Paul Neill and Carl Concelman develop the bayonet coupled BNC coaxial connector, which becomes a standard interface in radio frequency and test equipment applications.

  8. 1957Amphenol

    NYSE listing

    Amphenol Electronics Corporation lists on the New York Stock Exchange, marking its transition to a major public industrial company.

  9. 1958Amphenol

    Merger with George W. Borg Corporation

    Amphenol completes its largest transaction to date, merging with the George W. Borg Corporation, a maker of automobile clocks, electronic instruments and deep pile fabrics, and is renamed Amphenol-Borg Electronics Corporation.

  10. 1967Amphenol

    Acquisition by Bunker-Ramo Corporation

    Bunker-Ramo Corporation acquires Amphenol, which begins operating as a subsidiary and passes through successive corporate owners for the next 24 years.

  11. 1975AXA

    Claude Bébéar becomes chief executive

    Bébéar, recruited in 1958 by André Sahut d'Izarn, took over the Anciennes Mutuelles group in 1975 after Sahut d'Izarn's death and the settlement of a strike that had paralysed the company in April 1974.

  12. 1981Amphenol

    Allied Corporation buys Bunker-Ramo for $358 million

    Allied Corporation acquires Bunker-Ramo for $358 million, including the Amphenol division, making Amphenol part of a larger industrial conglomerate.

  13. 1982AXA

    Takeover of the Drouot Group

    Bébéar took control of the Drouot Group, then the leading private French insurance group, and became its chairman alongside his role at Mutuelles Unies.

  14. 1985AXA

    Creation of the AXA name

    The group adopted the invented name AXA, short and pronounceable in any language, and Bébéar moved from running the insurance companies to chairing the group.

  15. 1986AXA

    Acquisition of the Présence Group

    AXA bought the Présence Group in April 1986, continuing the consolidation of French insurers.

  16. 1987Amphenol

    LPL Investment leveraged buyout for $430 million

    LPL Investment buys Amphenol from Allied in a leveraged buyout valued at $430 million in cash, and the decentralized management style that defines the modern company takes hold. Martin H. Loeffler becomes president in the same year.

  17. 1988AXA

    Merger with Compagnie du Midi

    The merger with Compagnie du Midi made AXA the second-largest French insurance group behind UAP and brought Equity and Law, then the sixth-largest life insurer in the United Kingdom. Bébéar was elected Manager of the Year the same year.

  18. 1991Amphenol

    Second IPO on NYSE under ticker APH

    Amphenol returns to public markets with a second initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker APH, beginning the modern era of sustained growth and shareholder returns.

  19. 1991AXA

    Control of The Equitable in the United States

    After a failed attempt to buy Farmers, AXA agreed in July 1991 to demutualise and take control of The Equitable, then the fifth-largest life insurer in the United States, which also brought Alliance Capital Management.

  20. 1996AXA

    Acquisition of UAP

    AXA bought UAP, a French insurer twice its size, doubling its French business and reaching critical mass in the United Kingdom, Belgium and Germany. The merger took effect in 1997.

  21. 1999AXA

    Guardian Royal Exchange and Nippon Dantai

    Guardian Royal Exchange joined AXA in early 1999, adding scale in United Kingdom property, casualty and health insurance, and AXA took control of Nippon Dantai, then the thirteenth-largest life insurer in Japan.

  22. 2005Amphenol

    Acquisition of Teradyne connector business for $390 million

    Amphenol acquires Teradyne's connection systems business for $390 million in October 2005, expanding its presence in high speed data and backplane connectors for the growing IT datacom market.

  23. 2006AXA

    Acquisition of Winterthur

    AXA agreed to buy Winterthur from Credit Suisse for ~$14.8 billion (CHF 12.3 billion), about $8.93 billion (EUR 7.9 billion) in cash, strengthening its position in Switzerland, Germany and central and eastern Europe.

  24. 2011AXA

    Sale of AXA Canada

    AXA sold its Canadian operations to Intact Financial Corp. for ~$1.87 billion (C$2.6 billion) as part of a portfolio review.

  25. 2016Amphenol

    Acquisition of FCI Asia for $1.275 billion

    Amphenol acquires FCI Asia from affiliates of Bain Capital for $1.275 billion in January 2016, strengthening its global connector footprint and adding high speed backplane and board-to-board capability.

  26. 2018AXA

    Acquisition of XL Group

    AXA bought XL Group for $15.3 billion in cash, shifting the group toward commercial property and casualty lines and creating the AXA XL platform.

  27. 2021Amphenol

    Acquisition of MTS Systems Corporation for $1.7 billion

    Amphenol acquires MTS Systems for $1.7 billion in April 2021, adding advanced sensor capability that deepens its position in industrial and automotive sensing.

  28. 2024Amphenol

    Acquisition of Carlisle Interconnect Technologies for about $2.0 billion

    Amphenol completes the purchase of Carlisle Interconnect Technologies from Carlisle Companies in May 2024 for about $2.0 billion, expanding aerospace, defense and medical harsh environment interconnect capability.

  29. 2024AXA

    Launch of the Unlock the Future plan

    With its 2023 results in February 2024 AXA presented a 2024 to 2026 plan targeting underlying earnings per share growth of 6% to 8% a year, an underlying return on equity of 14% to 16% and a new capital management policy.

  30. 2025Amphenol

    Completion of the $2.1 billion CommScope outdoor wireless and DAS purchase

    Amphenol completes the acquisition of CommScope's Outdoor Wireless Networks and Distributed Antenna Systems businesses, including Andrew, for $2.1 billion in cash. The businesses had about $1.2 billion of 2024 sales.

  31. 2025Amphenol

    Record fiscal 2025 revenue of $23.09 billion, up 52%

    Amphenol reports record full year 2025 net sales of $23.09 billion, up 52% year over year and 38% organically, with a 25.4% GAAP operating margin, $4.4 billion of free cash flow and Communications Solutions sales up 91% to about $12.1 billion.

  32. 2025AXA

    Sale of AXA Investment Managers to BNP Paribas

    AXA completed the sale of AXA Investment Managers to BNP Paribas Cardif on July 1, 2025 for ~$5.76 billion (EUR 5.1 billion) in cash, a total transaction value of ~$6.1 billion (EUR 5.4 billion), and signed a long-term agreement for BNP Paribas to manage a lar…

  33. 2025AXA

    Death of founder Claude Bébéar

    AXA announced on November 4, 2025 that Claude Bébéar, its founder and Honorary Chairman, had died at the age of 90. He ran the group from 1975 to 2000 and created the AXA name in 1985.

  34. 2026Amphenol

    Completion of the $10.5 billion CommScope CCS acquisition

    Amphenol closes its largest acquisition, buying CommScope's Connectivity and Cable Solutions business for $10.5 billion on January 12, 2026. Amphenol also acquired the CommScope name and expects the business to generate about $4.1 billion of sales in 2026.

  35. 2026Amphenol

    Norwitt named chairman as Loeffler retires from the board

    Amphenol announces on February 4, 2026 that chief executive R. Adam Norwitt will also become chairman of the board at the May 2026 annual meeting, as Martin H. Loeffler retires from the board after more than five decades with the company.

Acquisitions

Amphenol

  • CommScope Connectivity and Cable Solutions (CCS)2026$10.5B
  • CommScope Outdoor Wireless Networks and Distributed Antenna Systems businesses (Andrew)2025$2.1B
  • Rochester Sensors2025Undisclosed
  • Trexon2025$1B
  • Carlisle Interconnect Technologies (CIT)2024$2B
All Amphenol acquisitions

AXA

  • Prima Assicurazioni (51% stake)2025Undisclosed
  • Laya Healthcare2023Undisclosed
  • XL Group2018$15.3B
  • Winterthur2006$10B
  • UAP (Union des Assurances de Paris)1996$7.8B
  • The Equitable (US)1991$1B
All AXA acquisitions

Questions about Amphenol vs AXA

Who is the CEO of Amphenol Corporation and AXA SA?

Amphenol Corporation is led by R. Adam Norwitt and AXA SA is led by Thomas Buberl. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Amphenol Corporation founded vs AXA SA?

AXA SA was founded in 1817 — 115 years before Amphenol Corporation, which was founded in 1932. AXA SA's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Amphenol Corporation.

How many employees does Amphenol Corporation have compared to AXA SA?

Amphenol Corporation employs approximately 170,000 people, while AXA SA employs approximately 156,000. Amphenol Corporation has the larger workforce at 170,000 employees, compared to AXA SA's 156,000. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Amphenol Corporation and AXA SA headquartered?

Amphenol Corporation is headquartered in United States and AXA SA is headquartered in France. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.

Who founded Amphenol Corporation and AXA SA?

Amphenol Corporation was founded by Arthur J. Schmitt. AXA SA was founded by Jacques-Théodore le Carpentier, Claude Bébéar.

Which company has a longer operating history — Amphenol Corporation or AXA SA?

AXA SA has been operating for approximately 209 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Amphenol Corporation has been in operation for around 94 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Amphenol vs AXA overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.