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Accenture vs American Express: Founders, CEOs and History

Accenture was founded in 1989 by Arthur Andersen Consulting Partners, George Shaheen and is led by Julie Sweet. American Express was founded in 1850 by Henry Wells, William Fargo, John Warren Butterfield and is led by Stephen Squeri.

Company facts

Accenture

Founded
1989
Headquarters
Dublin, Ireland
Current CEO
Julie Sweet
Employees
799,000

American Express

Founded
1850
Headquarters
New York, New York
Current CEO
Stephen Squeri
Employees
76,800

Founders

Accenture

  • Arthur Andersen Consulting Partners

    Accenture has no single founder. It began in the early 1950s as the business and technology consulting practice of Arthur Andersen, the accounting firm founded in 1913.

  • George Shaheen

    George Shaheen led Andersen Consulting from 1989 until September 1999. By the time he left, the consulting unit had about 65,000 staff. In 1997 it began the ICC arbitration to separate from Arthur Andersen.

Accenture founders in full

American Express

  • Henry Wells

    The founding of American Express is a fascinating story of intense 19th-century corporate rivalry culminating in a monopolistic merger.

  • William Fargo

    William Fargo co-founded American Express in 1850 alongside Henry Wells and John Butterfield, bringing operational discipline and route management expertise to the merger of competing express businesses.

  • John Warren Butterfield

    John Warren Butterfield was one of the three founders of American Express in 1850 and served as a director, bringing the organizational resources, political connections and financial backing that made the merger viable.

American Express founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Accenture

  1. George Shaheen1989–1999

    Managing Partner and CEO, Andersen Consulting

    Led Andersen Consulting from its 1989 formation as a separate unit of Andersen Worldwide until September 1999, a period in which the consulting unit grew to about 65,000 employees and began the 1997 ICC arbitration to leave Arthur Andersen.

    Source
  2. Joe Forehand1999–2004

    CEO

    Succeeded Shaheen in November 1999 as global managing partner and CEO. Led the firm through the August 2000 arbitration ruling, the January 1, 2001 rename to Accenture and the July 19, 2001 NYSE IPO at $14.50 per share.

    Source
  3. William D. Green2004–2011

    CEO

    CEO from Sept 1, 2004 to January 2011, after serving as chief operating officer for client services. Revenue was $23.09B in FY2010, his last full fiscal year as CEO.

    Source
  4. Pierre Nanterme2011–2019

    CEO

    CEO from January 2011 and also chairman from February 2013. Revenue grew from $27.35B in FY2011 to $41.60B in FY2018 as originally reported.

    Source
  5. David Rowland2019–2019

    Interim CEO

    Chief financial officer who served as interim CEO from Jan 10, 2019 after Nanterme stepped down, until Julie Sweet took over on Sept 1, 2019.

    Source
  6. Julie Sweet2019–present

    Chair and CEO

    CEO since Sept 1, 2019 and chair since Sept 1, 2021; previously CEO of Accenture North America and, before that, general counsel. Revenue rose from $44.33B in FY2020 to $69.67B in FY2025, and headcount reached about 799,000 by May 31, 2026.

    Source
Accenture CEO history in full

American Express

  1. Howard L. Clark Sr.1960–1977

    President and Chief Executive Officer

    Howard Clark became chief executive in 1960 and ran American Express until 1977. He inherited a charge card business that was losing money two years after launch and pushed it to profitability by repositioning it as a premium product, raising the merchant disc…

    Source
  2. James D. Robinson III1977–1993

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    James Robinson III presided over American Express during a period of both genuine growth and serious strategic overreach.

    Source
  3. Harvey Golub1993–2001

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Harvey Golub inherited a company left unfocused and financially weaker by James Robinson III's financial conglomerate strategy.

    Source
  4. Kenneth Chenault2001–2018

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Kenneth Chenault led American Express for 17 years through two severe shocks: the September 11 attacks in 2001, which hit its lower Manhattan operations and its travel-dependent business weeks after he became chief executive, and the 2008 financial crisis, dur…

    Source
  5. Stephen J. Squeri2018–present

    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

    Stephen Squeri took over from Kenneth Chenault in February 2018 and has run the most financially productive period in the company's history, with FY2025 total revenues net of interest expense of $72.2 billion and net income of $10.8 billion, both records.

    Source
American Express CEO history in full

Timeline: Accenture and American Express side by side

  1. 1850American Express

    American Express founded in Buffalo, New York

    Henry Wells, William Fargo and John Butterfield merged three competing express businesses on March 18, 1850 to form the American Express Company, an unincorporated joint-stock association capitalized at 150,000 dollars.

  2. 1882American Express

    Money order launched

    American Express introduced its own money order, competing directly with the postal money order the United States Post Office had offered since 1864.

  3. 1891American Express

    Traveler's cheque invented

    Marcellus Berry created the American Express Traveler's Cheque after president J.C. Fargo struggled to cash letters of credit on a European trip in 1890.

  4. 1917American Express

    Federal control of the express industry

    Federal control of the railroads began in December 1917, and in 1918 the domestic express operations of American Express and its rivals were consolidated into the American Railway Express Company.

  5. 1953Accenture

    Arthur Andersen GE feasibility study

    Arthur Andersen's administrative services group, led by Joseph Glickauf, carries out a study for General Electric on computerizing payroll at Appliance Park in Louisville, Kentucky.

  6. 1958American Express

    First American Express charge card

    American Express issued its first charge card on October 1, 1958, printed on paper with a 6 dollar annual fee, after signing up more than 250,000 card members before launch.

  7. 1966American Express

    Gold Card introduced

    American Express launched the Gold Card in 1966 for higher-spending executives and frequent travelers, the first tier above the standard card and the start of the graded premium lineup that later added the Platinum Card and the Centurion Card.

  8. 1984American Express

    Platinum Card launched during the financial supermarket build-out

    American Express introduced The Platinum Card by invitation in 1984 with a 250 dollar annual fee, creating the ultra-premium card category.

  9. 1989Accenture

    Andersen Consulting formed

    Arthur Andersen and Andersen Consulting become separate units of Andersen Worldwide Societe Cooperative, with George Shaheen as managing partner and CEO of the consulting unit. The more profitable unit pays the other up to 15% of profits.

  10. 1993American Express

    Harvey Golub refocuses the company

    Harvey Golub became chief executive in 1993 and unwound the conglomerate: the Shearson brokerage went to Primerica's Smith Barney and The Boston Company to Mellon Bank in 1993, and Lehman Brothers was spun off in 1994.

  11. 1997Accenture

    Arbitration with Arthur Andersen begins

    Andersen Consulting files an arbitration claim with the International Chamber of Commerce, arguing that Arthur Andersen broke their agreement by building its own competing consulting practice.

  12. 1999American Express

    Centurion Card launched

    American Express created the Centurion Card in 1999, an invitation-only metal card that became the top tier of its lineup. The company has never published its fee schedule, and the product functions mainly as a positioning device for the cards below it.

  13. 2000Accenture

    Arbitration ruling and Avanade

    In April 2000 Andersen Consulting and Microsoft form Avanade, a joint venture now majority owned by Accenture.

  14. 2001Accenture

    Rename to Accenture and NYSE IPO

    Andersen Consulting becomes Accenture on Jan 1, 2001, a name based on "Accent on the future" suggested by an employee in Oslo. The Bermuda-incorporated company prices its IPO at $14.50 per share and starts trading on the NYSE on July 19, 2001.

  15. 2001American Express

    Kenneth Chenault becomes chief executive

    Kenneth Chenault became chief executive in January 2001, weeks before the September 11 attacks damaged the company's lower Manhattan operations and cut travel spending sharply.

  16. 2004Accenture

    William D. Green becomes CEO

    William D. Green succeeds Joe Forehand as CEO on Sept 1, 2004; Forehand remains chairman.

  17. 2008American Express

    Conversion to a bank holding company

    On November 10, 2008 the Federal Reserve Board approved applications by American Express Company and American Express Travel Related Services to become bank holding companies, on conversion of American Express Centurion Bank from an industrial loan company int…

  18. 2009Accenture

    Reincorporation in Ireland

    On May 26, 2009 the board approves moving the company's place of incorporation from Bermuda to Ireland, which remains its legal domicile.

  19. 2011Accenture

    Pierre Nanterme becomes CEO

    Pierre Nanterme becomes CEO in January 2011. The same year Accenture completes its purchase of insurance software company Duck Creek Technologies.

  20. 2013Accenture

    Fjord acquisition

    Accenture agrees in May 2013 to acquire Fjord, a service design consultancy, adding design capacity to Accenture Interactive.

  21. 2016Accenture

    Duck Creek stake sold to Apax

    Funds advised by Apax Partners buy a 60% stake in Duck Creek Technologies from Accenture, which keeps 40%.

  22. 2016American Express

    Costco co-brand ends

    Costco moved its United States co-branded card to Citigroup and Visa on June 20, 2016, ending a 16-year exclusive relationship after the two sides failed to agree terms, and stopped accepting American Express cards in its warehouses.

  23. 2018American Express

    Stephen Squeri becomes chairman and chief executive

    Stephen Squeri succeeded Kenneth Chenault in February 2018 after more than three decades inside the company, including spells as chief information officer and group president of Global Corporate Services.

  24. 2019Accenture

    CEO transition and Droga5

    Nanterme steps down for health reasons on Jan 11, 2019 and CFO David Rowland becomes interim CEO. Accenture Interactive completes the purchase of creative agency Droga5, and Julie Sweet becomes CEO on Sept 1, 2019.

  25. 2020American Express

    Pandemic hits travel and entertainment spending

    COVID-19 restrictions cut the travel and entertainment spending American Express depends on, and total revenues net of interest expense fell from 43.6 billion dollars in 2019 to 36.1 billion dollars in 2020, with net income down to 3.1 billion dollars.

  26. 2022Accenture

    Accenture Song

    On April 26, 2022 Accenture Interactive begins going to market as Accenture Song. FY2022 revenue rises 22% to $61.59B.

  27. 2023Accenture

    $3B Data & AI investment

    In June 2023 Accenture announces a $3B investment over three years in its Data & AI practice and a plan to double AI talent to 80,000 people.

  28. 2024Accenture

    Udacity acquisition

    Accenture completes its purchase of online education company Udacity on May 20, 2024 to support its Accenture LearnVantage training business.

  29. 2024American Express

    Tock acquisition widens the dining platform

    American Express agreed in June 2024 to buy Tock, a reservation, table and event management platform, from Squarespace for 400 million dollars in cash, pairing it with Resy, which it had bought in 2019.

  30. 2025Accenture

    FY2025 results and restructuring

    FY2025 revenue reaches $69.67B with $80.62B in new bookings. In September 2025 Accenture outlines a six-month, $865M business optimization program, mainly severance, and moves to a single Reinvention Services unit.

  31. 2025American Express

    Platinum refresh and record FY2025 results

    American Express unveiled refreshed United States Consumer and Business Platinum Cards on September 18, 2025, raising the annual fee from 695 dollars to 895 dollars and adding statement credits it values at over 3,500 dollars a year.

  32. 2026Accenture

    Faculty and Ookla deals

    Accenture completes the acquisition of UK AI company Faculty on March 16, 2026 and agrees in March 2026 to buy Ziff Davis's connectivity division (Ookla, Speedtest, Downdetector) for $1.2B in cash. Q3 FY2026 revenue is $18.72B.

Acquisitions

Accenture

  • Faculty2026Undisclosed
  • Ookla (Ziff Davis Connectivity division)2026$1.2B
  • Udacity2024Undisclosed
  • umlaut2021Undisclosed
  • Droga52019Undisclosed
  • Fjord2013Undisclosed
All Accenture acquisitions

American Express

  • Center2025Undisclosed
  • Tock2024$400M
  • Kabbage2020Undisclosed
  • Resy2019Undisclosed
  • Loyalty Partner2011$660M
  • Thomas Cook corporate travel and United States travel offices1994$375M
All American Express acquisitions

Questions about Accenture vs American Express

Who is the CEO of Accenture PLC and American Express Company?

Accenture PLC is led by Julie Sweet and American Express Company is led by Stephen Squeri. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Accenture PLC founded vs American Express Company?

American Express Company was founded in 1850 — 139 years before Accenture PLC, which was founded in 1989. American Express Company's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Accenture PLC.

How many employees does Accenture PLC have compared to American Express Company?

Accenture PLC employs approximately 799,000 people, while American Express Company employs approximately 76,800. Accenture PLC has the larger workforce at 799,000 employees, compared to American Express Company's 76,800. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Accenture PLC and American Express Company headquartered?

Accenture PLC is headquartered in Ireland and American Express Company is headquartered in United States. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.

Who founded Accenture PLC and American Express Company?

Accenture PLC was founded by Arthur Andersen Consulting Partners, George Shaheen. American Express Company was founded by Henry Wells, William Fargo, John Warren Butterfield.

Which company has a longer operating history — Accenture PLC or American Express Company?

American Express Company has been operating for approximately 176 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Accenture PLC has been in operation for around 37 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Accenture vs American Express overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.