VICI Properties Inc.
CorpDigest
VICI Properties Inc.
Financial Performance
Last reviewed: July 2025 · By Swet Parvadiya
Revenue
$1.24B
Market Cap
$31.5B
Net Income
$850M
Employees
135
VICI's net income of $850 million on $1.24 billion in fiscal 2024 revenue is a 68.5% net margin — a figure that is possible in a REIT structure where the primary operating costs are interest on acquisition debt, minimal staff overhead, and property management expenses that are largely passed through to tenants under triple-net lease structures. Triple-net leases require tenants to pay property taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs in addition to base rent, further reducing VICI's direct operating cost. Revenue has grown from $1.14 billion in fiscal 2023 to $1.24 billion in fiscal 2024, consistent with the annual escalation clauses built into the lease agreements. The $31.5 billion market capitalization implies approximately 25 times fiscal 2024 revenue — a premium multiple that reflects the quality and irreplaceability of the underlying assets, the long-term lease structure, and the demographic tailwind for Las Vegas and experiential entertainment spending. As a REIT, VICI must distribute at least 90% of taxable income as dividends annually. That distribution requirement creates a reliable income stream for shareholders while limiting retained capital for acquisitions, which VICI funds through debt and equity issuance rather than retained earnings. The acquisition pace has been rapid since the 2018 IPO, creating a debt structure that requires continued revenue growth to maintain manageable leverage ratios. The 2.5-to-3% annual escalation clauses provide revenue growth visibility that few real estate companies can match. At the current $1.24 billion in annual revenue, a 2.75% average escalation adds approximately $34 million per year in revenue growth without requiring any new capital deployment, new tenant relationships, or operational changes. That mechanical growth, compounded across the 20-year terms of the lease agreements, creates a long-dated cash flow stream that financial models value at a premium to shorter-duration real estate cash flows.
Revenue Trend Analysis
YoY Change
-100%
Peak Year
2024
Trend
Mostly Growing
VICI Properties Inc. has reported revenue across 3 fiscal years. The most recent year saw a 100% decline versus the prior year. Revenue peaked in 2024 at $1.2B. Out of 2 reported periods, 1 showed growth and 1 showed a decline.
| Fiscal Year | Revenue | Net Income | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | $1.2B | $850M | +8.8% |
| FY2023 | $1.1B | — | — |
Source: SEC EDGAR filings, annual earnings releases, and verified financial disclosures.
Click any row to see year details.
For fiscal year 2023 VICI Properties reported total revenue of $3.61 billion, up 39% from $2.60 billion in 2022, reflecting a full year of MGM Growth Properties contribution after the April 2022 merger plus other accretive acquisitions. Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO), the headline REIT performance metric, was $2.19 billion or $2.15 per share, up 12.0% per share year over year. Net income attributable to common shareholders was $2.55 billion or $2.55 per diluted share. The dividend was raised twice during 2023, ending the year at $0.415 per quarter ($1.66 annualized), implying a payout ratio of approximately 77% of AFFO and a yield of roughly 5-6% on the stock. Total assets ended 2023 at approximately $43.3 billion, with real estate investments of roughly $35 billion and additional financing receivables and loans of about $1.1 billion. Net debt of approximately $17.0 billion produced a net debt to annualized adjusted EBITDA ratio of about 5.7x — typical for a triple-net REIT — and VICI carries investment-grade ratings from S&P (BBB-) and Moody's (Baa3) after upgrades in 2022.
VICI's equity market capitalization is approximately $31-32 billion at the reference date, on roughly 1.05 billion shares outstanding and a share price in the high $20s to low $30s. Enterprise value adds roughly $17 billion of net debt for a total of approximately $48 billion, making VICI one of the largest U.S. REITs by enterprise value. The balance sheet carries approximately $17 billion of senior unsecured notes plus the CMBS debt assumed in the MGP merger that was later refinanced with unsecured bonds. Maturities are well laddered across 2026-2052 with a weighted average maturity above 6 years. Liquidity is robust: VICI has a $2.5 billion revolving credit facility, much of it undrawn, plus modest cash on hand. Net debt to annualized adjusted EBITDA stands near 5.7x, consistent with peer triple-net REITs such as Realty Income (5.5-5.8x) and the casino-REIT comp Gaming and Leisure Properties (4.5-5.0x). S&P and Moody's investment-grade ratings — BBB- and Baa3 respectively, with upgrades during 2022 after MGP integration — give VICI access to deep unsecured debt markets at competitive spreads.
VICI has raised its dividend in every full year of its existence as a public company. The first quarterly dividend was $0.2625 declared in March 2018 shortly after the IPO. Subsequent increases brought the dividend to $0.40 per quarter ($1.60 annualized) by mid-2023 and to $0.415 per quarter ($1.66 annualized) by year-end 2023. The dividend was raised again in mid-2024 to $0.4325 per quarter ($1.73 annualized). Payout ratio sits around 75-78% of AFFO, leaving a cushion for reinvestment and to absorb any tenant credit issues. The current dividend yield runs in the 5.5-6.0% range on a share price in the high $20s to low $30s. Among casino REITs, VICI's dividend growth rate — averaging close to 8% per year since IPO — has been notably faster than Gaming and Leisure Properties (GLPI), which has tended to grow its dividend at roughly 3-4% per year. VICI's distributions are taxed primarily as ordinary income with a portion qualifying as return of capital, the typical REIT pattern, and shareholders can use the qualified business income deduction for the ordinary-income component.
VICI's debt structure was largely overhauled in 2022 following the MGP merger. The company refinanced the assumed CMBS mortgage debt and the bank credit facilities into a $5.5 billion senior unsecured bond issuance in April 2022 — at the time one of the largest investment-grade unsecured debut offerings — across maturities from 2025 to 2052. Additional senior unsecured note offerings in 2022, 2023 and 2024 expanded the unsecured stack to roughly $17 billion at year-end 2023. The unsecured structure is materially cheaper than the secured CMBS that VICI inherited and provides far greater flexibility for asset sales, lease amendments and acquisition financing. Credit ratings were upgraded to investment grade following the unsecured transition: S&P assigned BBB- in early 2022, Moody's assigned Baa3 in March 2022, and Fitch assigned BBB- shortly after. Average interest rate on the debt is in the mid-to-high 4% range, with a weighted average maturity above 6 years. The $2.5 billion revolving credit facility plus a $1 billion delayed-draw term loan provide ample liquidity for further acquisitions while maintaining target leverage near 5.5x net debt to adjusted EBITDA.
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CorpDigest. "VICI Properties Inc. Revenue & Financials." CorpDigest, https://corpdigest.com/company/vici/financials.<div style="font-family:system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 16px;max-width:520px"><strong>VICI Properties Inc. reported $1B in revenue (FY2024).</strong><br>Source: <a href="https://corpdigest.com/company/vici/financials" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CorpDigest — VICI Properties Inc. financials</a></div>