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UBS Group AG

Leadership History

UBS: CEO History

3 leaders · 2011 to present

Who is the CEO of UBS?

Sergio Ermotti is the CEO of UBS, in the role since 2023.

Current CEO
Sergio Ermotti (since 2023)
Leaders documented
3
Founded
1998
NameRoleFromToYears in role
Sergio P. ErmottiGroup Chief Executive Officer2023Present3
Colm KelleherChairman of the Board2022Present4
Sergio P. ErmottiGroup Chief Executive Officer201120209
Who was CEO of UBS before Sergio P. Ermotti?
Sergio P. Ermotti was CEO of UBS from 2011 to 2020, before Sergio P. Ermotti took over in 2023.

Company Overview

UBS is less a traditional bank than a global private-wealth platform with a large Swiss banking base and selective investment banking capabilities. The Credit Suisse acquisition increased scale but made execution the central story. The company is headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland.

UBS earns most of its money from wealth management: recurring fees charged on client assets, transaction commissions, and net interest income on deposits and Lombard loans to wealthy clients. Global Wealth Management is the largest division, serving high-net-worth and ultra-high-net-worth clients across the Americas, Switzerland, EMEA and Asia Pacific. Personal & Corporate Banking makes it the leading universal bank in Switzerland, earning interest and fees from households and companies. Asset Management collects management fees on institutional and fund mandates. The Investment Bank earns advisory, capital markets and trading revenue, kept deliberately smaller than Wall Street peers. Non-core and Legacy runs down inherited Credit Suisse positions.

Sergio P. Ermotti

Group Chief Executive Officer

2023 – Present

3 years (current)

Key Decisions & Impact

Ermotti was urgently reappointed as CEO in 2023 specifically to execute the massive, government-mandated emergency rescue acquisition of failing rival Credit Suisse.

Legacy

During his first tenure (2011-2020), he completely transformed UBS, aggressively slashing its highly risky investment bank and pivoting the entire company toward ultra-high-net-worth wealth management.

Colm Kelleher

Chairman of the Board

2022 – Present

4 years (current)

Key Decisions & Impact

Kelleher brutally negotiated the terms of the Credit Suisse takeover, forcing the complete wipeout of $17 billion in AT1 bonds to protect UBS shareholders from massive catastrophic losses.

Legacy

As Chairman, the highly aggressive former Morgan Stanley president oversees the incredibly complex, multi-year integration that establishes UBS as the undisputed monopoly in Swiss banking.

Sergio P. Ermotti

Group Chief Executive Officer

2011 – 2020

9 years

Key Decisions & Impact

Ermotti was urgently reappointed as CEO in 2023 specifically to execute the massive, government-mandated emergency rescue acquisition of failing rival Credit Suisse.

Legacy

During his first tenure (2011-2020), he completely transformed UBS, aggressively slashing its highly risky investment bank and pivoting the entire company toward ultra-high-net-worth wealth management.

Challenges & Strategic Context

UBS faces Credit Suisse systems integration, legacy litigation, Swiss too-big-to-fail regulation, capital requirements, client retention risk, banking-market cycles, and competition from Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs, Julius Baer, and regional private banks.

UBS CEO and Leadership FAQ

Who are the most influential chief executives in UBS history?

Key leaders include merger architect Marcel Ospel (CEO 1998–2001, Chairman 2001–2008), Peter Wuffli (2001–2007), Oswald Grübel (2009–2011), Ralph Hamers (2020–2023), and Sergio Ermotti (CEO 2011–2020 and 2023–present).

What was Marcel Ospel's legacy as founder and leader of UBS?

Marcel Ospel engineered the 1998 merger creating UBS and acquired PaineWebber in 2000. However, his aggressive push into US subprime mortgage securitization led to UBS's near-collapse and his forced resignation as Chairman in 2008.

Why did Peter Wuffli step down as CEO in 2007?

Peter Wuffli was forced out in July 2007 following early heavy subprime mortgage losses within UBS's internal hedge fund Dillon Read Capital Management (DRCM), which Wuffli had championed.

What was Oswald Grübel's role during his 2009–2011 leadership?

Former Credit Suisse CEO Oswald Grübel was brought out of retirement in 2009 to restore profitability and morale at UBS; he stabilized the bank and repaid Swiss government aid before resigning over the 2011 rogue trader scandal.

What was Sergio Ermotti's historic achievement during his first CEO tenure (2011–2020)?

Ermotti transformed UBS from a wounded investment bank into the world's leading wealth manager, cutting 10,000 jobs, shuttering complex fixed-income trading desks, tripling the bank's CET1 capital ratio, and returning billions to shareholders.

What was Ralph Hamers' focus as CEO from 2020 to 2023?

Former ING CEO Ralph Hamers focused on agile working methods, digital transformation, and automated advisory tools, before stepping aside when the board required an executive with crisis-merger experience to absorb Credit Suisse.

Why did the Board of Directors recall Sergio Ermotti in March 2023?

Chairman Colm Kelleher realized that integrating Credit Suisse was the most complex restructuring in banking history, requiring Ermotti's deep credibility with Swiss regulators, knowledge of UBS culture, and proven integration track record.

Who is Colm Kelleher and what is his role as Chairman?

Colm Kelleher, former President of Morgan Stanley, became Chairman of UBS in 2022. He orchestrated the Credit Suisse rescue negotiations, appointed Ermotti, and provides Wall Street institutional governance oversight.

What executive changes were made to manage the Credit Suisse integration?

Ermotti restructured the Group Executive Board, appointing trusted UBS lieutenants to head Swiss domestic banking, integrating risk functions, and hiring former Credit Suisse leaders like Ulrich Körner to manage the transition.

How is executive succession planning managed at UBS?

The board has identified and rotated a shortlist of internal senior executives across business divisions, aiming for a smooth leadership handover after Ermotti completes the core Credit Suisse integration phase in 2026–2027.

How does UBS management engage with Swiss political authorities?

Ermotti and Kelleher maintain close dialogue with the Swiss Federal Department of Finance (FDF), FINMA, and the Swiss National Bank, navigating debates over "Too-Big-to-Fail" capital rules and national banking resilience.

What is Sergio Ermotti's guiding leadership philosophy?

A belief in disciplined risk management, capital preservation over speculative trading, strict cost accountability, and an uncompromising commitment to client trust and Swiss fiduciary excellence.

Related Leadership Timelines

Compare executive leadership tenures and strategic transitions

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.