Tenet Healthcare Corporation
CorpDigest
Tenet Healthcare Corporation
Financial Performance
Last reviewed: June 2025 · By Swet Parvadiya
Revenue
$20.33B
Market Cap
$13.0B
Net Income
$1.1B
Employees
109,000
Tenet's fiscal 2024 net income of $1.12 billion on $20.33 billion in revenue is a number that would have been almost inconceivable to anyone watching the company in 2006, when a $900 million fraud settlement was consuming cash and management attention simultaneously. The net margin of approximately 5.5% is thin by absolute standards but represents a genuine transformation from the near-insolvency of earlier decades. The USPI ambulatory surgery segment generated $550 million in adjusted EBITDA in fiscal 2024, with same-facility revenue growth of 6.5%. Orthopedics and gastroenterology drove the volume gains — high-acuity procedures that generate better economics than the commodity outpatient visits that fill schedule time but contribute little margin. Ambulatory surgery centers carry inherently better cost structures than acute care hospitals; lower overhead, no emergency department cross-subsidy requirements, and more predictable patient populations. The hospital segment's improvement to 12.8% adjusted EBITDA margin came almost entirely from labor cost management. Contract labor represented a massive expense at the 2022 peak — hospitals across the industry were paying travel nurses three to four times the rates of permanent staff. Tenet cut that dependency by 45% over two years. The fixed cost of training and retaining permanent nurses is high, but it is cheaper and more predictable than the contract market at its worst. The $13 billion market capitalization against $20.33 billion in revenue prices Tenet at roughly 0.64x revenue — a deep discount to the multiples that pure outpatient or technology-adjacent health services companies command. The debt reduction from more than $4 billion since 2020 continues to improve the credit profile, and an investment-grade rating would materially reduce interest expense, adding directly to net income without requiring any operational improvement.
Revenue Trend Analysis
YoY Change
+3.2%
2-Year CAGR
+3.2%
Peak Year
2024
Trend
Consistent Growth
Tenet Healthcare Corporation has reported revenue across 3 fiscal years, compounding at +3.2% annually over 2 years. The most recent year saw a 3.2% increase versus the prior year. Revenue peaked in 2024 at $20.3B. Out of 2 reported periods, 2 showed growth and 0 showed a decline.
| Fiscal Year | Revenue | Net Income | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | $20.3B | $1.1B | +3.2% |
| FY2023 | $19.7B | — | +3.1% |
| FY2022 | $19.1B | — | — |
Source: SEC EDGAR filings, annual earnings releases, and verified financial disclosures.
Click any row to see year details.
Tenet Healthcare reported revenue of approximately $20.7 billion in fiscal 2024, with the figure reflecting hospital divestitures that have reduced inpatient revenue while USPI ambulatory and Conifer services revenue have grown. Earlier years had reported revenue closer to $19.5 to $20.3 billion. Adjusted EBITDA in 2024 was reported at roughly $4 billion, with USPI generating an increasingly large share of segment EBITDA relative to Hospital Operations, reflecting the strategic shift. Operating margins on a consolidated basis are in the high single digits to low double digits depending on adjustments. The company has historically carried significant debt as a result of acquisitions including Vanguard Health Systems and ambulatory surgery center buildouts, with leverage measured by net debt to adjusted EBITDA that has gradually declined as cash from divestitures has been applied to debt reduction. Free cash flow has improved materially since the early 2010s. Tenet trades on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker THC, with market capitalization in the range of $13 to $20 billion depending on share price. The company has paid no regular dividend in recent years, prioritizing debt reduction and share repurchases.
Tenet Healthcare Corporation trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker THC and is a constituent of the S&P 500 healthcare sector. Market capitalization has varied widely with operational performance and shifting healthcare-policy sentiment, ranging from below $5 billion during periods of crisis to roughly $13 to $20 billion in recent trading, with the higher recent levels reflecting strong USPI growth and divestiture-driven debt reduction. The shareholder base is dominated by US institutional investors including healthcare-focused funds, generalist mutual funds, and large index funds. Tenet does not pay a regular dividend, having suspended dividends decades ago, and the company returns capital primarily through share repurchases authorized by the board. The 2022 acquisition of the remaining USPI stake from Welsh Carson for $1.2 billion was funded with a combination of cash and debt. Equity research coverage is provided by major sell-side firms following hospital and healthcare services. Tenet's share price is sensitive to changes in Medicare and Medicaid policy, commercial-insurance reimbursement, labor cost trends, and execution on hospital divestitures and USPI growth. The company reports quarterly results and provides forward guidance on revenue and adjusted EBITDA.
Tenet Healthcare's segment profitability shows a clear divergence. USPI, the ambulatory surgery center segment, generates operating margins typically in the high 20 percent range, reflecting favorable payer mix, lower fixed costs, and physician-partnership operating leverage. Hospital Operations generates much thinner margins, often in the high single digits on an adjusted EBITDA basis, due to labor-cost pressures, payer-mix challenges, and uncompensated care. Conifer Health Solutions generates margins in the mid teens, reflecting the services nature of the business. The trend has been for USPI to grow faster than the hospital segment, both organically and through acquisitions of additional ambulatory surgery centers, gradually increasing its share of consolidated EBITDA. The 2022 acquisition of the remaining USPI stake from Welsh Carson for $1.2 billion gave Tenet full ownership of cash flow that had previously been shared with minority partners, although physician joint-venture partners continue to hold equity in individual surgery centers. Hospital divestitures completed in 2022 to 2024 reduced inpatient revenue and removed underperforming facilities, improving consolidated margin even as absolute revenue declined.
Tenet Healthcare has historically carried significant debt, accumulated through major acquisitions including the 1995 American Medical Holdings deal, the 2013 Vanguard Health Systems acquisition for approximately $4.3 billion, the 2015 USPI joint-venture transaction, and the 2022 buyout of the remaining USPI stake from Welsh Carson for $1.2 billion. The capital structure has typically included a mix of secured term loans, senior secured notes, senior unsecured notes, and revolving credit facilities. Leverage measured as net debt to adjusted EBITDA peaked at elevated levels in the mid 2010s before gradually declining as USPI grew, hospital divestitures generated proceeds, and operating cash flow strengthened. The 2022 to 2024 hospital divestiture program, including sales of facilities in South Carolina, North Carolina, and other states for a combined several billion dollars in proceeds, accelerated deleveraging. Management has publicly targeted continued leverage reduction alongside investment in USPI growth and share repurchases. Tenet has maintained access to capital markets throughout the cycle, refinancing existing debt at favorable terms when market conditions allowed. The credit rating remains below investment grade but has improved with the operational and balance-sheet progress under CEO Saum Sutaria.
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CorpDigest. "Tenet Healthcare Corporation Revenue & Financials." CorpDigest, https://corpdigest.com/company/tenet-healthcare/financials.<div style="font-family:system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 16px;max-width:520px"><strong>Tenet Healthcare Corporation reported $20B in revenue (FY2024).</strong><br>Source: <a href="https://corpdigest.com/company/tenet-healthcare/financials" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CorpDigest — Tenet Healthcare Corporation financials</a></div>