CMA CGM is the world's third-largest container shipping line behind MSC and Maersk. Headquartered in Marseille's Zaha Hadid-designed CMA CGM Tower, the group carried 24.2 million TEU in 2025 and employs about 160,000 people. Alongside its CMA CGM, APL, ANL, CNC and Mercosul Line ocean brands, it owns CEVA Logistics, CMA Terminals, CMA CGM Air Cargo and CMA Media (BFM TV, RMC, La Provence, Brut). The massive global shipping conglomerate was founded in Marseille, France in 1978, aggressively growing from a single shipping line operating just one route between the Mediterranean and the Red Sea into the third-largest container shipping company on Earth.
The core business model is ocean freight. They own or lease large container ships (some capable of carrying 24,000 containers at once) and charge corporations to move those containers across the ocean. The profitability is entirely dependent on global shipping rates and the price of bunker fuel. However, recognizing that ocean freight is highly volatile, their modern business model has aggressively shifted to 'End-to-End Logistics'. They want to control the cargo not just on the water, but all the way to the final warehouse.