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Becton Dickinson

Medical TechnologyFounded 1897
Reviewed by Swet Parvadiya
Company data updated: October 2026

Company History

Becton Dickinson History: Founding, Growth & Key Milestones

Founded 1897 in New York, New York, United States

When was Becton Dickinson founded?

Becton Dickinson was founded in 1897 in New York, New York, United States by Maxwell W. Becton and Fairleigh S. Dickinson, making it 129 years old.

Founded
1897
Founding place
New York, New York, United States
Founders
Maxwell W. Becton and Fairleigh S. Dickinson
Headquarters today
Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, United States
Milestones documented
14 (1897–2026)
Current CEO
Tom Polen
Acquisitions
4
YearEvent
1897Company Foundation
1906Incorporation & Manufacturing
1924Luer-Lok Innovation
1949Vacutainer Blood Collection
1960NYSE Public Listing
1975Global Diagnostic Expansion
1986Automated Flow Cytometry
1995Safety-Engineered Devices
2015CareFusion Acquisition ($12.2B)
2017C.R. Bard Acquisition ($24B)
2022Embecta Spin-Off
2024Edwards Critical Care Acquisition ($4.2B)
2025Smart Connected Ecosystems
2026Global Supply Chain Resiliency
Where was Becton Dickinson founded?
Becton Dickinson was founded in New York, New York, United States in 1897. bd.com
Who founded Becton Dickinson?
Becton Dickinson was founded by Maxwell W. Becton and Fairleigh S. Dickinson.
When did Becton Dickinson start?
Becton Dickinson was founded in 1897.
How old is Becton Dickinson?
Becton Dickinson is 129 years old as of 2026.
How did Becton Dickinson start?
Founded in 1897 by Maxwell Becton and Fairleigh Dickinson, BD revolutionized clinical medicine with the Luer-Lok syringe (1924) and Vacutainer blood collection tubes (1949).

Founding Story

In 1897, traveling salesman Maxwell W. Becton and inventor Fairleigh S. Dickinson partnered in New York City with modest capital to distribute clinical thermometers and hypodermic syringes to physicians, laying the foundation for modern medical standardization.

Founders

Maxwell W. Becton

Maxwell W. Becton was a visionary commercial traveler and salesman who partnered with Fairleigh S. Dickinson in 1897 to sell thermometers and hypodermic needles to physicians and hospitals across the United States, establishing BD as a foundational medical supply enterprise.

Fairleigh S. Dickinson

Fairleigh S. Dickinson was an enterprising inventor and businessman who recognized the critical need for standardized, high-quality clinical instruments in healthcare, helping build BD into an indispensable global medical technology institution.

Key Milestones

1897

Company Foundation

Maxwell W. Becton and Fairleigh S. Dickinson partner in New York City to form Becton, Dickinson and Company, initially distributing fever thermometers and hypodermic syringes.

Source: investors.bd.com
1906

Incorporation & Manufacturing

Becton, Dickinson and Company is officially incorporated in New Jersey and establishes its first dedicated manufacturing and assembly operations.

Source: bd.com
1924

Luer-Lok Innovation

BD introduces the groundbreaking Luer-Lok syringe tip, establishing an industry-standard secure connection for hypodermic needles and preventing accidental needle detachment.

Source: bd.com
1949

Vacutainer Blood Collection

BD invents and launches the revolutionary Vacutainer evacuated blood collection tube system, transforming clinical diagnostics and laboratory blood draws worldwide.

Source: bd.com
1960

NYSE Public Listing

BD common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker symbol BDX, providing broad public liquidity and capital for international expansion.

Source: investors.bd.com
1975

Global Diagnostic Expansion

BD scales its global footprint across Europe and Asia, establishing state-of-the-art manufacturing plants for disposable medical consumables and diagnostic reagents.

Source: bd.com
1986

Automated Flow Cytometry

BD pioneers advanced fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) and flow cytometry instrumentation, accelerating immunology and oncology research.

Source: bd.com
1995

Safety-Engineered Devices

In response to needlestick injuries and bloodborne pathogen transmission risks, BD introduces an extensive portfolio of safety-engineered needles and retractable syringes.

Source: bd.com
2015

CareFusion Acquisition ($12.2B)

BD completes the massive $12.2 billion acquisition of CareFusion, integrating Pyxis automated dispensing systems and Alaris infusion pump technologies.

Source: news.bd.com
2017

C.R. Bard Acquisition ($24B)

BD acquires C.R. Bard for $24 billion, dramatically expanding its Interventional segment into vascular, urology, oncology, and surgical specialty products.

Source: news.bd.com
2022

Embecta Spin-Off

BD successfully completes the tax-free spin-off of its diabetes care business into an independent publicly traded company named Embecta Corp.

Source: investors.bd.com
2024

Edwards Critical Care Acquisition ($4.2B)

BD completes the strategic $4.2 billion acquisition of Edwards Lifesciences Critical Care product group, boosting advanced hemodynamic monitoring capabilities.

Source: news.bd.com
2025

Smart Connected Ecosystems

BD accelerates deployment of AI-enabled smart connected medication management systems, smart infusion pumps, and non-invasive PureWick urine management solutions.

Source: bd.com
2026

Global Supply Chain Resiliency

BD achieves record consolidated revenue of $19.37 billion, reinforcing its essential hospital consumable monopoly across 190+ countries.

Source: investors.bd.com

Major Acquisitions

CareFusion

2015

C.R. Bard

2017

Edwards Lifesciences Critical Care

2024

Vyaire Medical (Respiratory assets)

2021

Keep researching Becton Dickinson

Becton Dickinson Company History FAQ

When was Becton, Dickinson and Company founded and who started it?

Becton, Dickinson and Company was established in 1897 in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, United States. The founders launched the enterprise with a clear mission to innovate within Medical Technology & Consumables, pioneering new operational models and customer-centric financial solutions that transformed traditional marketplace practices.

What were the most important milestones in Becton, Dickinson and Company's history?

Key historical milestones for Becton, Dickinson and Company include its initial foundation in 1897, the rollout of proprietary operational and digital platforms, major institutional capital expansions, strategic corporate acquisitions, and its evolution into a recognized market titan generating $19.37B in annual revenue.

How did Becton, Dickinson and Company survive historic economic downturns?

Becton, Dickinson and Company navigated major economic crises and market volatility by preserving conservative balance sheet reserves, diversifying its core revenue streams across multiple customer segments, and leveraging low-cost operational infrastructure to maintain positive operating margins when competitors struggled.

Where is Becton, Dickinson and Company headquartered today?

Becton, Dickinson and Company maintains its global corporate headquarters in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, United States, directing enterprise strategy, regulatory compliance, technology engineering, and international customer operations from this central location.

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Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.