Affirm Holdings, Inc.
CorpDigest
Affirm Holdings, Inc.
Financial Performance
Last reviewed: July 2025 · By Swet Parvadiya
Revenue
$2.24B
Market Cap
$17.0B
Net Income
$25M
Employees
1,700
Affirm's first GAAP-profitable quarter in fiscal 2024 resolved a question that had weighed on the company since its IPO: the business model can generate positive net income under real operating conditions, not just on an adjusted basis with stock-based compensation excluded. The $25 million in net income for the full fiscal 2024 year is thin against $2.24 billion in revenue, but the direction matters more than the magnitude at this stage. Revenue growth from $1.16 billion in fiscal 2022 to $2.24 billion in fiscal 2024 — a 93 percent increase over two years — reflects both merchant network expansion and the blended take rate improvement as the product mix shifted toward consumer-interest loans. The zero-interest Pay in 4 product, while excellent for customer acquisition, carries lower margins than the monthly installment products where Affirm earns interest income. Shifting the mix toward longer-term, interest-bearing products is the financial narrative of the next several years. The $17 billion market capitalization at roughly 7.6 times fiscal 2024 revenue prices Affirm as a platform still in growth mode — a valuation that requires sustained GMV expansion and continued take rate improvement to justify. The company's 1,700 employees handle $22.3 billion in annual GMV, and the incremental cost of adding the next billion dollars of GMV is substantially lower than the first billion, which is the structural advantage of algorithm-driven underwriting at scale. Net charge-offs at 5.2 percent of average loans represent the risk cost of underwriting at the credit quality Affirm targets — thinner files, alternative data, consumers without traditional credit histories. That charge-off rate is higher than prime credit card portfolios but reflects a different borrower mix. Whether the underwriting algorithm's accuracy holds across a full credit cycle, including a recession, remains the central question that Affirm has not yet been tested on at current scale.
Revenue Trend Analysis
YoY Change
+36.6%
2-Year CAGR
+39%
Peak Year
2024
Trend
Consistent Growth
Affirm Holdings, Inc. has reported revenue across 3 fiscal years, compounding at +39% annually over 2 years. The most recent year saw a 36.6% increase versus the prior year. Revenue peaked in 2024 at $2.2B. Out of 2 reported periods, 2 showed growth and 0 showed a decline.
| Fiscal Year | Revenue | Net Income | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | $2.2B | $25M | +36.6% |
| FY2023 | $1.6B | — | +41.4% |
| FY2022 | $1.2B | — | — |
Source: SEC EDGAR filings, annual earnings releases, and verified financial disclosures.
Click any row to see year details.
Affirm's path to $25 million GAAP profitability in fiscal 2024 reflected disciplined cost management — it conducted significant layoffs in 2023 (approximately 19% of workforce) — combined with revenue growth from merchant partnerships (Amazon, Shopify, Apple Pay) and improved funding costs as it diversified from warehouse lines to capital markets securitization. The profitability milestone was modest in absolute terms but symbolically critical, demonstrating that BNPL can reach GAAP profitability at Affirm's scale.
Affirm's GMV represents the total transaction value of purchases financed through its platform — approximately $26 billion in fiscal year 2024. Revenue is only the fee and interest income Affirm captures, representing a take rate of approximately 8-9% of GMV. GMV better reflects the economic activity Affirm enables and the scale of its merchant network, while revenue reflects only its monetization efficiency. Investors and analysts track GMV growth as the leading indicator of Affirm's market share expansion in installment payments.
Affirm's allowance for loan losses and net charge-off (NCO) rates are a key underwriting quality signal. Affirm's NCO rates have ranged from 2-4% depending on the interest rate environment and consumer health — comparable to or better than credit card issuers (which typically run 2-5% NCO). Affirm's machine learning underwriting model uses thousands of variables beyond FICO scores, allowing it to approve consumers with thin credit files while maintaining delinquency rates within acceptable ranges.
Affirm's revenue less transaction costs (RLTC) — its primary unit economics metric — represents gross profit per dollar of GMV after funding costs, provisions for credit losses, and processing fees. Affirm targets RLTC margins of 3-4% of GMV; at $26 billion GMV that implies approximately $800M-1B in RLTC. As Affirm grows GMV without proportional increases in fixed operating costs (technology, risk infrastructure), operating leverage improves. The path to sustained profitability depends on maintaining RLTC margins while scaling GMV faster than operating expenses.
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CorpDigest. "Affirm Holdings, Inc. Revenue & Financials." CorpDigest, https://corpdigest.com/company/affirm/financials.<div style="font-family:system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 16px;max-width:520px"><strong>Affirm Holdings, Inc. reported $2B in revenue (FY2024).</strong><br>Source: <a href="https://corpdigest.com/company/affirm/financials" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CorpDigest — Affirm Holdings, Inc. financials</a></div>