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Wise vs Zerodha: Founders, CEOs and History

Wise was founded in 2011 by Kristo Käärmann, Taavet Hinrikus and is led by Kristo Käärmann. Zerodha was founded in 2010 by Nithin Kamath, Nikhil Kamath and is led by Nithin Kamath.

Company facts

Wise

Founded
2011
Headquarters
London, United Kingdom
Current CEO
Kristo Käärmann
Employees
5,499

Zerodha

Founded
2010
Headquarters
Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Current CEO
Nithin Kamath
Employees
1,100

Founders

Wise

  • Kristo Käärmann

    Kristo Käärmann co-founded TransferWise with Taavet Hinrikus in 2011 and has been chief executive since 2017, when Hinrikus stepped back from the CEO role.

  • Taavet Hinrikus

    Taavet Hinrikus co-founded TransferWise in 2011 and served as its first chief executive until 2017. He later chaired the board before stepping down from that role, and has since focused on investing in early-stage companies. Taavet Hinrikus was born in 1981.

Wise founders in full

Zerodha

  • Nithin Kamath

    Nithin Kamath co-founded Zerodha in 2010. Having started day trading at age 17 and suffering massive losses during the 2001 dot-com crash and 2008 financial crisis, he was deeply furious at the astronomically high brokerage fees charged by legacy Indian banks.…

  • Nikhil Kamath

    Nikhil Kamath co-founded Zerodha in 2010. A highly skilled, aggressive day trader who dropped out of school at age 14, he provided the absolute critical trading expertise to ensure the platform catered perfectly to high-volume derivative traders, who generate…

Zerodha founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Wise

  1. Taavet Hinrikus2011–2017

    Co-founder and CEO

    As Co-Founder (and the absolute first employee at Skype), he provided the critical early vision and venture capital networking required to turn a simple idea into a massive global fintech giant.

    Source
  2. Kristo Käärmann2017–present

    Co-founder and CEO

    As Co-Founder and CEO, he acts as the absolute driving operational force, maintaining the company's fanatical obsession with forcing transfer fees as close to zero as mathematically possible.

    Source
Wise CEO history in full

Zerodha

  1. Nithin Kamath2010–present

    Founder & Chief Executive Officer

    Has led Zerodha since founding and publishes regular updates on its finances and risks.

    Source
  2. Nikhil Kamath2010–present

    Co-Founder

    As Co-Founder, he acts as the absolute financial mastermind, managing the incredibly profitable proprietary trading and investment arms of the massive, bootstrapped unicorn.

    Source
  3. Kailash Nadh2013–present

    Chief Technology Officer

    As the legendary CTO, he built an absolutely world-class, ultra-lean engineering team capable of processing millions of concurrent trades with virtually zero downtime, severely crippling legacy banking rivals.

    Source
Zerodha CEO history in full

Timeline: Wise and Zerodha side by side

  1. 2010Zerodha

    Zerodha founded in Bengaluru

    Nithin and Nikhil Kamath started operations on 15 August 2010.

  2. 2011Wise

    TransferWise launches

    Kristo Käärmann and Taavet Hinrikus launch TransferWise in London.

  3. 2013Wise

    Valar Ventures Investment

    Peter Thiel's Valar Ventures led a $6 million investment in TransferWise in 2013.

  4. 2014Wise

    Series B Funding

    TransferWise raised $25 million in 2014 in a round that included Richard Branson.

  5. 2015Wise

    $58 million round led by Andreessen Horowitz

    TransferWise raised $58 million in a Series C round led by Andreessen Horowitz in January 2015, taking total funding past $90 million.

  6. 2015Zerodha

    Free equity delivery and Kite

    Zerodha dropped brokerage on delivery trades and moved clients to its own Kite platform.

  7. 2017Wise

    Multi-currency account

    The Borderless account, now the Wise Account, lets customers hold balances in several currencies.

  8. 2019Wise

    $3.5 Billion Valuation

    A secondary share sale in May 2019 valued TransferWise at $3.5 billion.

  9. 2019Zerodha

    Largest Broker by Active Clients

    Zerodha became the largest retail stockbroker in India by active clients in 2019.

  10. 2020Wise

    $5 Billion Valuation

    A secondary share sale in July 2020 valued TransferWise at $5 billion.

  11. 2021Wise

    Rename and London direct listing

    TransferWise becomes Wise and lists directly on the London Stock Exchange in July.

  12. 2023Zerodha

    Zerodha Fund House launches its first funds

    After announcing a mutual fund joint venture with smallcase in April 2023, Zerodha Fund House opened its first two passive index funds, with the offer period running to November 3, 2023.

  13. 2024Zerodha

    Margin trading facility launched

    Zerodha began offering margin trading funding in December 2024.

  14. 2026Wise

    Nasdaq primary listing

    Wise begins trading on Nasdaq under WSE on May 11, 2026, keeping a secondary LSE listing.

  15. 2026Wise

    FY2026 results

    Wise reports net revenue of $2,502.8 million and net income of $498.7 million for the year ended March 31, 2026.

  16. 2026Zerodha

    FY26 profit of ~$497 million (₹4,283 crore)

    Profit rose about 1.2% while revenue stayed roughly flat.

  17. 2026Zerodha

    Merchant banking registration

    Zerodha Corporate Advisors received a Category-I merchant banking registration from SEBI.

Acquisitions

Wise

  • Expatica2026Undisclosed
All Wise acquisitions

Zerodha

  • PensionBox2026Undisclosed
All Zerodha acquisitions

Questions about Wise vs Zerodha

Who is the CEO of Wise Group plc and Zerodha?

Wise Group plc is led by Kristo Käärmann and Zerodha is led by Nithin Kamath. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Wise Group plc founded vs Zerodha?

Zerodha was founded in 2010 — 1 year before Wise Group plc, which was founded in 2011. Zerodha's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Wise Group plc.

How many employees does Wise Group plc have compared to Zerodha?

Wise Group plc employs approximately 5,499 people, while Zerodha employs approximately 1,100. Wise Group plc has the larger workforce at 5,499 employees, compared to Zerodha's 1,100. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Wise Group plc and Zerodha headquartered?

Wise Group plc is headquartered in United Kingdom and Zerodha is headquartered in India. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.

Who founded Wise Group plc and Zerodha?

Wise Group plc was founded by Kristo Käärmann, Taavet Hinrikus. Zerodha was founded by Nithin Kamath, Nikhil Kamath.

Which company has a longer operating history — Wise Group plc or Zerodha?

Zerodha has been operating for approximately 16 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Wise Group plc has been in operation for around 15 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Wise vs Zerodha overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.