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Meta vs SpaceX: Founders, CEOs and History

Meta was founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg, Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum and is led by Mark Zuckerberg. SpaceX was founded in 2002 by Elon Musk and is led by Elon Musk.

Company facts

Meta

Founded
2004
Headquarters
Menlo Park, California
Current CEO
Mark Zuckerberg
Employees
75,472

SpaceX

Founded
2002
Headquarters
Starbase, Texas; major operations in Hawthorne, California
Current CEO
Elon Musk
Employees
22,621

Founders

Meta

  • Mark Zuckerberg

    Meta possesses arguably the most scrutinized, polarizing, and dramatized founding story of the 21st century, rooted entirely in the exclusive, intensely competitive dormitory culture of Harvard University and driven by an effective, socially awkward computer p…

  • Eduardo Saverin

    Eduardo Saverin was a Facebook co-founder and the company's first chief financial officer, but his long-term story diverged sharply from the company he helped start.

  • Andrew McCollum

    Andrew McCollum co-founded Facebook but left the company relatively early compared with Zuckerberg and Moskovitz. After Facebook, he continued in technology and entrepreneurship, including work connected to education and startup leadership.

  • Dustin Moskovitz

    Dustin Moskovitz co-founded Facebook and served as a key early technical and operational leader before leaving in 2008 to co-found Asana.

  • Chris Hughes

    Chris Hughes co-founded Facebook and later became known for his work in media, politics, and public policy after leaving the company.

Meta founders in full

SpaceX

  • Elon Musk

    Elon Reeve Musk was born on June 28, 1971, in Pretoria, South Africa, and emigrated to Canada at age 17 before transferring to the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned dual degrees in economics and physics.

SpaceX founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Meta

  1. Mark Zuckerberg2004–present

    Founder, Chairman and CEO

    Zuckerberg sets product and capital priorities and controls the majority of shareholder voting power through Class B shares.

    Source
  2. Eduardo Saverin2004–2005

    Co-Founder

    Eduardo Saverin co-founded Facebook with Mark Zuckerberg while at Harvard in 2004, providing the initial seed funding and serving as the company's first CFO and business manager.

    Source
Meta CEO history in full

SpaceX

  1. Elon Musk2002–present

    Founder, CEO & Chief Engineer

    Under Musk, SpaceX became the highest-cadence launch provider and built Starlink into its largest revenue segment. He led the company through its June 12, 2026 IPO, priced at $135 per share and raising $85.7 billion.

    Source
  2. Gwynne Shotwell2002–present

    President and Chief Operating Officer

    As President and COO since 2008, she has managed day-to-day operations and strategic customer relationships, guiding the company to unprecedented launch cadences and billions in recurring Starlink revenues.

    Source
SpaceX CEO history in full

Timeline: Meta and SpaceX side by side

  1. 2002SpaceX

    SpaceX is founded

    Elon Musk founded Space Exploration Technologies Corp. to reduce launch costs and make Mars settlement technically possible.

  2. 2004Meta

    Facebook launches at Harvard

    Facebook launched on February 4, 2004, as a real-name student network. The product mattered because it made identity, campus trust and friend connections the core of the service before the company became a public social platform.

  3. 2007Meta

    Ad platform becomes the business model

    Facebook's advertising products turned user attention into a scalable commercial system. The shift mattered because the company could keep the consumer product free while charging marketers for measurable reach, targeting and conversion tools.

  4. 2008SpaceX

    Falcon 1 reaches orbit

    Falcon 1 became the first privately developed liquid-fuel rocket to reach orbit, rescuing SpaceX after three failed attempts.

  5. 2012Meta

    Instagram acquisition

    Facebook agreed to acquire Instagram for about $1 billion in cash and stock. The deal mattered because Instagram was mobile-native at a moment when Facebook needed to prove it could survive the smartphone shift.

  6. 2012Meta

    Facebook IPO

    Facebook completed its initial public offering in May 2012, raising about $16 billion.

  7. 2012SpaceX

    Dragon reaches the ISS

    Dragon became the first private spacecraft to dock with the International Space Station, proving SpaceX could serve NASA cargo missions.

  8. 2014Meta

    WhatsApp acquisition

    Facebook announced a deal to acquire WhatsApp, adding a large private messaging network to a company still known mainly for public feeds.

  9. 2014Meta

    Oculus acquisition

    Facebook agreed to acquire Oculus VR for about $2 billion. The deal mattered because it gave the company a hardware and immersive-computing bet years before the Meta rebrand.

  10. 2015SpaceX

    Falcon 9 booster landing

    SpaceX landed an orbital-class booster, establishing the technical base for reusable launch economics.

  11. 2017SpaceX

    Orbital booster reflight

    SpaceX reflown an orbital-class booster, pushing reuse from demonstration into operating model.

  12. 2020SpaceX

    Crew Dragon carries astronauts

    SpaceX became the first private company to carry astronauts to orbit, restoring U.S. crew launch capability.

  13. 2021Meta

    Facebook becomes Meta

    Facebook changed its corporate name to Meta in 2021 to bring its apps and technologies under a new company brand.

  14. 2021SpaceX

    Acquired Swarm Technologies

    SpaceX acquired Swarm Technologies.

  15. 2023Meta

    Threads launch

    Meta launched Threads in July 2023 and said the app passed 100 million sign-ups in its first five days. The launch mattered because Instagram distribution gave Meta a fast entry into real-time text conversation.

  16. 2023SpaceX

    Starship flight testing begins

    SpaceX conducted the first integrated Starship flight test, starting the high-risk development cycle for its next launch system.

  17. 2024Meta

    $164.501B revenue

    Meta reported $164.501 billion in FY2024 revenue and $62.360 billion in net income. The year mattered because AI-powered ad tools, Reels monetization and expense discipline restored confidence after the 2022 slowdown.

  18. 2025Meta

    $200.966B Revenue

    Meta reported $200.966B in FY2025 revenue, $60.458B in net income, $83.276B in income from operations, and 78,865 employees at year-end.

  19. 2025SpaceX

    FY2025 revenue reaches $18.674B

    SpaceX reported $18.674B in FY2025 revenue and a $4.937B net loss in its 2026 prospectus.

  20. 2026Meta

    Q2 2026 revenue up 28%

    Meta reported Q2 2026 revenue of $60.80B, up 28%, and net income of $15.85B, down 14%, after $2.40B of legal charges and $1.18B of severance from a May 2026 headcount reduction. It narrowed 2026 capex guidance to $130-145B.

  21. 2026SpaceX

    Prospectus lists SPCX and Starlink scale

    The 2026 prospectus described a Nasdaq listing under SPCX and about 10.3M Starlink subscribers as of March 31, 2026.

Acquisitions

Meta

  • Kustomer2022$1B
  • CTRL-labs2019$500M
  • WhatsApp2014$19B
  • Oculus VR2014$2B
  • Instagram2012$1B
All Meta acquisitions

SpaceX

  • xAI merger2026Undisclosed
  • Swarm Technologies2021Undisclosed
All SpaceX acquisitions

Questions about Meta vs SpaceX

Who is the CEO of Meta Platforms, Inc. and SpaceX?

Meta Platforms, Inc. is led by Mark Zuckerberg and SpaceX is led by Elon Musk. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Meta Platforms, Inc. founded vs SpaceX?

SpaceX was founded in 2002 — 2 years before Meta Platforms, Inc., which was founded in 2004. SpaceX's longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Meta Platforms, Inc..

How many employees does Meta Platforms, Inc. have compared to SpaceX?

Meta Platforms, Inc. employs approximately 75,472 people, while SpaceX employs approximately 22,621. Meta Platforms, Inc. has the larger workforce at 75,472 employees, compared to SpaceX's 22,621. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Meta Platforms, Inc. and SpaceX headquartered?

Both Meta Platforms, Inc. and SpaceX are headquartered in United States, meaning they operate under the same primary regulatory and tax environment.

Who founded Meta Platforms, Inc. and SpaceX?

Meta Platforms, Inc. was founded by Mark Zuckerberg, Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz, Chris Hughes. SpaceX was founded by Elon Musk.

Which company has a longer operating history — Meta Platforms, Inc. or SpaceX?

SpaceX has been operating for approximately 24 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Meta Platforms, Inc. has been in operation for around 22 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Meta vs SpaceX overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.