Hyundai vs Volkswagen: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Hyundai reported ~$132.2B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$6.7B of net income. Volkswagen reported ~$363.8B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$7.5B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Hyundai
- Latest revenue
- ~$132.2B (FY2025)
- Net income
- ~$6.7B
- Net margin
- 5.1%
- Revenue growth
- +12.2% a year, FY2021–FY2025
Volkswagen
- Latest revenue
- ~$363.8B (FY2025)
- Net income
- ~$7.5B
- Net margin
- 2.1%
- Revenue growth
- +6.5% a year, FY2021–FY2025
Financial summary
Hyundai
Hyundai's revenue has grown every year since 2020, from ~$83.5 billion (KRW 117.6 trillion) in 2021 to ~$132 billion (KRW 186.25 trillion) in 2025. Profit peaked in 2023 and 2024, when operating profit topped ~$9.94 billion (KRW 14 trillion) on a rich SUV mix and a weak won. In 2025 operating profit fell 19.5% to ~$8.14 billion (KRW 11.47 trillion) and net profit fell 21.7% to ~$7.36 billion (KRW 10.36 trillion), mostly because of U.S. tariffs. Q2 2026 revenue was a record ~$34.9 billion (KRW 49.22 trillion), up 1.9%, but operating profit dropped 20.8% to ~$2.02 billion (KRW 2.85 trillion), leaving H1 2026 operating profit at ~$3.81 billion (KRW 5.37 trillion) against ~$5.14 billion (KRW 7.24 trillion) a year earlier. The company paid a total 2025 dividend of KRW 10,000 per share, and its 2026 guidance calls for 1-2% revenue growth and a 6.3-7.3% operating margin, which its CFO said in July it may miss on volume.
Volkswagen
Volkswagen Group reported ~$364 billion (EUR 321.9 billion) in 2025 sales revenue, slightly below ~$367 billion (EUR 324.7 billion) in 2024, and an operating result of ~$10.1 billion (EUR 8.9 billion), a 2.8% margin. Earnings were held down by U.S. tariffs, restructuring provisions, the cost of Porsche's product strategy change, and weaker results from the Chinese joint ventures. Deliveries were broadly stable at 8.984 million vehicles. The December 2024 agreement with IG Metall for the Volkswagen brand in Germany avoids compulsory redundancies but plans to cut more than 35,000 jobs by 2030 through attrition and early retirement, and to reduce German plant capacity. In the first half of 2026 sales revenue was about $179 billion (EUR 158.1 billion), roughly flat, while the operating result fell 11.6% to about $6.67 billion (EUR 5.9 billion) (3.8% margin). In September 2026 Volkswagen cut its full-year forecast to about $356 billion (EUR 315 billion) in sales revenue and an operating margin of up to 1%, citing China, a faster shift to EVs, a roughly $6.78 billion (EUR 6 billion) goodwill impairment on the Porsche segment, and extra restructuring and China impairments.
Revenue and profit by year
Hyundai
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$132.2B | ~$6.7B | 5.1% | +6.3% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$124.4B | ~$8.9B | 7.1% | +7.7% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$115.5B | ~$8.5B | 7.4% | +14.4% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$100.9B | ~$5.2B | 5.2% | +20.9% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$83.5B | ~$3.5B | 4.2% | — | Source |
Volkswagen
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$363.8B | ~$7.5B | 2.1% | -0.8% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$366.9B | ~$12.1B | 3.3% | +0.7% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$364.2B | ~$18B | 4.9% | +15.5% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$315.3B | ~$16.8B | 5.3% | +11.5% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$282.7B | ~$16.8B | 5.9% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Hyundai
- SUVs and Passenger Vehicles
Core revenue engine
Tucson, Santa Fe, Palisade, Sonata, Elantra, and other global models generate volume, dealer traffic, and cash flow across major regions.
- Hybrids and Electrified Vehicles
Growth and transition
Hybrid, plug-in hybrid, battery-electric, and fuel-cell vehicles support Hyundai's transition while giving buyers powertrain choice during uneven EV adoption.
- Genesis Luxury
Premium margin contributor
Genesis sedans and SUVs lift brand perception and average transaction prices while competing with Lexus, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, and Audi.
- Parts, Services, and Mobility
Recurring and adjacent
After-sales service, parts, connected services, fleet offerings, robotics, and future mobility investments extend Hyundai beyond one-time vehicle sales.
Volkswagen
- Passenger vehicle sales
- Premium and luxury vehicle sales
- Commercial vehicles
- Parts and aftersales
- Financial services
- Leasing and fleet services
- Software and mobility services
Business model and strategy
Hyundai
How it makes money
Hyundai earns most of its revenue from wholesale vehicle sales to dealers and distributors across North America, Korea, Europe, India and emerging markets. Three layers sit on top of that core: the Genesis luxury brand, which lifts average transaction prices; a finance division (Hyundai Capital and Hyundai Capital America) that earns interest and lease income on vehicle loans; and after-sales parts and service.
Growth strategy
Hyundai's growth strategy rests on four moves: localising production in the United States, India and other big markets to avoid tariffs; expanding hybrids across its range while keeping EV investment flexible; pushing Genesis higher in luxury; and building software, autonomous driving and robotics. In the U.S.
Competitive advantage
Hyundai's edge is breadth plus speed. It can offer gasoline, hybrid, plug-in, battery-electric and hydrogen versions of key models, which matters as EV demand stalls in some markets and hybrids take more than a quarter of its U.S. sales.
Volkswagen
How it makes money
Volkswagen earns most of its revenue by selling new cars, vans, trucks and buses through brand groups: Core (Volkswagen, Skoda, SEAT/CUPRA, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles), Progressive (Audi, Bentley, Lamborghini, Ducati), Sport Luxury (Porsche) and TRATON (Scania, MAN, International, Volkswagen Truck & Bus).
Growth strategy
Volkswagen's growth strategy centers on cost reduction, platform simplification, brand accountability, premium profitability, China-specific EV development, battery and software investment, hybrid and combustion optimization where demand remains strong, and selective partnerships such as Rivian and XPeng.
Competitive advantage
Volkswagen's advantage is industrial scale plus brand breadth. Few competitors can cover entry-level European cars, global volume SUVs, Audi premium vehicles, Porsche sports cars, Lamborghini supercars, Bentley luxury cars, Ducati motorcycles, Scania and MAN trucks, and a major financial services arm. The purchasing leverage and installed dealer base are hard to replicate.
Questions about Hyundai vs Volkswagen
Which company has higher revenue — Hyundai Motor Company or Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
Hyundai Motor Company reported ~$132.2B (FY2025), while Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft reported ~$363.8B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft is the larger business, with Hyundai Motor Company reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of Hyundai Motor Company vs Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
Hyundai Motor Company's market capitalisation stands at $52.0B, while Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft's is $35.5B. Hyundai Motor Company carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft.
Which is more financially efficient — Hyundai Motor Company or Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
Hyundai Motor Company generates $1.08M / employee in revenue per employee, while Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft generates $549k / employee. Hyundai Motor Company shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Hyundai Motor Company and Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft make money?
Hyundai Motor Company and Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Hyundai Motor Company: Hyundai earns most of its revenue from wholesale vehicle sales to dealers and distributors across North America, Korea, Europe, India and emerging markets. Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft: Volkswagen earns most of its revenue by selling new cars, vans, trucks and buses through brand groups: Core (Volkswagen, Skoda, SEAT/CUPRA, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles), Progressive (Audi, Bentley, Lamborghini, Ducati), Sport Luxury (Porsche) and TRATON (Scania, MAN, International, Volkswagen Truck & Bus).
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Hyundai Motor Company or Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Hyundai Motor Company trades at 0.4x P/S and Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft at 0.1x P/S. Hyundai Motor Company commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Hyundai Motor Company bigger than Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft?
By last reported revenue, Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft (~$363.8B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Hyundai Motor Company (~$132.2B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Hyundai vs Volkswagen overview