Hitachi vs Trimble: Founders, CEOs and History
Hitachi was founded in 1910 by Namihei Odaira and is led by Toshiaki Tokunaga. Trimble was founded in 1978 by Charles Trimble, R. Calvin Burns, M. Kent Wories and is led by Robert G. (Rob) Painter.
Company facts
Founders
Hitachi
Namihei Odaira
Hitachi possesses a historic, foundational founding story, rooted in the industrialization of early 20th-century Japan and driven by a nationalist obsession with technological independence.
Trimble
Charles Trimble
Charles Trimble co-founded Trimble Navigation in 1978 and led it as CEO until 1998.
R. Calvin Burns
R. Calvin Burns is one of the three co-founders of Trimble Navigation, founded in 1978. Public records on his individual role are limited; he is credited alongside Charles Trimble and M.
M. Kent Wories
M. Kent Wories is one of the three co-founders of Trimble Navigation, founded in 1978. Public records on his individual role are limited; he is credited alongside Charles Trimble and R. Calvin Burns with launching the company.
CEOs and their tenures
Hitachi
- Hiroaki Nakanishi2010–2016
President, later Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Hitachi returned to profit and sold or merged several non-core units under him. Toshiaki Higashihara succeeded him as chief executive in 2016.
Source - Toshiaki Higashihara2016–2022
Former President and Chief Executive Officer
Shifted Hitachi from a sprawling conglomerate toward infrastructure and digital businesses.
Source - Keiji Kojima2022–2025
Executive Chairman (CEO 2022-2025)
Finished much of the portfolio cleanup and handed over a more focused group to Tokunaga.
Source - Toshiaki Tokunaga2025–present
President and Chief Executive Officer
Brings an energy and rail background to the top job as Hitachi Energy and Hitachi Rail drive more of the group's growth.
Source
Trimble
- Charles Trimble1978–1998
Co-founder and CEO
As the founding CEO, he built the company's core technological infrastructure and established its initial dominance in maritime and survey navigation.
Source - Steve Berglund1999–2019
CEO
Over his 21-year tenure as CEO, he transformed Trimble from a hardware-centric GPS manufacturer into a highly profitable SaaS provider for the construction and agriculture industries.
Source - Robert G. Painter2020–present
President and CEO
As CEO, he aggressively shifted the business model toward high-margin, recurring subscription revenue while cutting hardware manufacturing overhead.
Source
Timeline: Hitachi and Trimble side by side
1910Hitachi
Founding and First Induction Motor
Namihei Odaira establishes the machinery repair shop that becomes Hitachi, and develops Japan's first 5-horsepower induction motor, establishing the foundation for the company's dominance in electrical engineering.
1932Hitachi
Expansion into Railway Technology
Hitachi begins manufacturing electric locomotives and rail signaling systems, establishing a deep, institutionalized relationship with the Japanese national railway network that would evolve into the modern Hitachi Rail division.
1959Hitachi
Entry into Computing and Electronics
Hitachi develops its first electronic computer, the HITAC, marking the company's strategic entry into the information technology sector and laying the groundwork for its future digital systems business.
1978Trimble
Trimble Navigation Founded
Charles Trimble, R. Calvin Burns, and M. Kent Wories incorporate Trimble Navigation in Los Altos, California, with approximately $300,000 in initial capital.
1982Trimble
LORAN-C Revenue Milestone
Trimble achieves approximately $1 million in annual LORAN equipment sales, establishing early commercial traction while awaiting GPS constellation completion.
1984Trimble
World's First Commercial GPS Receiver
Trimble develops the 4000S, the world's first commercial GPS receiver for surveying and mapping applications. This breakthrough establishes Trimble as a pioneer in civilian GPS technology.
1990Trimble
Initial Public Offering
Trimble holds its IPO, becoming one of the first GPS technology companies to go public. The same year, the company begins selling GPS-enabled personal position finders to the U.S. military.
1990Trimble
Gulf War Demand Surge
Following Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, U.S. military demand for Trimble's GPS position finders surges, driving monthly sales from approximately $5 million to $19 million.
1991Trimble
Inc. Magazine Entrepreneur of the Year
Charles Trimble is named Inc. Magazine's Entrepreneur of the Year. The company employs approximately 750 people.
1993Trimble
First Commercial RTK Product
Trimble releases the Site Surveyor System, the first commercially available real-time kinematic (RTK) positioning product, enabling centimeter-level accuracy for surveying.
1995Trimble
Caterpillar Partnership Begins
Trimble begins working with Caterpillar to develop GNSS receivers for heavy construction vehicles, laying groundwork for the CTCT joint venture.
1998Trimble
Charles Trimble Steps Down
Charles Trimble steps down as CEO. Steve Berglund, previously president of Spectra Precision, takes over as CEO in 1999.
2000Trimble
Acquisition of Spectra Precision
Trimble acquires Spectra Precision, adding optical surveying instruments, lasers and construction positioning products to its GPS portfolio.
2002Trimble
Caterpillar Trimble Control Technologies Joint Venture
Caterpillar and Trimble form CTCT, a joint venture to develop machine control systems for construction equipment. The first product is a blade-mounted GNSS tool for bulldozers.
2007Trimble
Revenue Reaches $1 Billion
Trimble's annual revenues reach approximately $1 billion, up from $270 million in 1999. The company employs approximately 3,400 people in 18 countries.
2009Hitachi
Record Annual Loss
Hitachi reported a net loss of about 787 billion yen for the year to March 2009, then the largest by a Japanese manufacturer.
2011Trimble
Acquisition of Tekla
Trimble acquires Tekla, a Finnish firm specializing in building information modeling (BIM) software, expanding into structural engineering and construction modeling.
2012Trimble
Acquisition of SketchUp from Google
Trimble acquires SketchUp, the popular 3D modeling software, from Google. The same year, Trimble acquires TMW Systems, entering the transportation management market.
2016Hitachi
Toshiaki Higashihara becomes CEO
Toshiaki Higashihara became CEO of Hitachi in 2016. Shifted Hitachi from a sprawling conglomerate toward infrastructure and digital businesses.
2016Trimble
Rebranding to Trimble Inc.
The company changes its name from Trimble Navigation to Trimble Inc., reflecting diversification beyond navigation into software, services, and integrated solutions.
2018Trimble
Acquisition of Viewpoint for $1.2 Billion
Trimble acquires Viewpoint Construction Software from Bain Capital for $1.2 billion in cash, significantly expanding its construction management software portfolio.
2019Trimble
Rob Painter Becomes CEO
Robert G. Painter, previously Trimble's CFO, is named to succeed Steve Berglund as President and CEO, effective January 2020.
2020Hitachi
Acquisition of ABB's Power Grids Business
Hitachi executes the $11 billion acquisition of ABB's Power Grids business, renaming it Hitachi Energy and instantly establishing the company as the global leader in HVDC transmission and grid infrastructure.
2020Trimble
Boston Dynamics Partnership
Trimble signs an agreement with Boston Dynamics to integrate construction data collection technologies into Spot, the robotic dog, for autonomous site monitoring.
2021Hitachi
Acquisition of GlobalLogic
The company acquires the global digital engineering firm GlobalLogic for $9.6 billion, instantly establishing Hitachi as a top-tier provider of advanced software and product design services for the automotive and telecommunications sectors.
2021Trimble
Acquisition of AgileAssets
Trimble acquires AgileAssets, a SaaS company for infrastructure asset management, expanding its public sector and transportation infrastructure capabilities.
2021Trimble
S&P 500 Inclusion
Trimble moves from the S&P MidCap 400 into the S&P 500 in January 2021, replacing Concho Resources.
2022Hitachi
Hitachi Construction Machinery Stake Sale
Hitachi sold a controlling stake in Hitachi Construction Machinery to Itochu and Japan Industrial Partners, part of its exit from cyclical listed subsidiaries.
2022Trimble
Transporeon Acquisition Announced
Trimble agrees in December 2022 to acquire Transporeon, a European freight and transportation management platform, for about $2.12 billion (EUR 1.88 billion). The deal closed in April 2023.
2022Trimble
Headquarters Relocation to Colorado
Trimble relocates its headquarters from Sunnyvale, California to Westminster, Colorado.
2023Trimble
AGCO Joint Venture Announced
AGCO agrees to acquire an 85% stake in Trimble's agriculture business to form the PTx Trimble joint venture, with Trimble keeping 15%. The transaction closes in April 2024.
2024Hitachi
Acquired Thales Ground Transportation Systems
Hitachi acquired Thales Ground Transportation Systems. Hitachi Rail completed its ~$1.88 billion (EUR 1.66 billion) acquisition of Thales's Ground Transportation Systems business, its rail signalling division, expanding Hitachi Rail to 51 countries and shiftin…
2024Trimble
New Reporting Segments Announced
Trimble announces new reporting segments AECO, Field Systems, and T&L reflecting the company's organizational structure and business model evolution.
2024Trimble
Acquisition of Flashtract
Trimble acquires Flashtract, a payment and compliance platform for construction, rebranding it as Trimble Pay.
2025Hitachi
Toshiaki Tokunaga Becomes CEO
Toshiaki Tokunaga became President and CEO on April 1, 2025, succeeding Keiji Kojima, who became Executive Chairman.
2025Trimble
Mobility Divestiture to Platform Science
Trimble completes the sale of its Mobility (fleet telematics) business to Platform Science in February 2025, receiving a 32.5% equity stake in the combined company.
2026Hitachi
Record Results and Home Appliance Sale
Hitachi reported record FY2025 profit in April 2026 and agreed to sell 80.1% of its home appliance business to Nojima for about $737 million (¥110 billion).
2026Trimble
Acquisition of Document Crunch
In April 2026 Trimble agrees to acquire Document Crunch, an AI contract-analysis and risk-management platform for construction, to add to Trimble Construction One. Financial terms were not disclosed.
2026Trimble
T&L Goodwill Impairment and Raised Guidance
In Q2 2026 Trimble records a $562.0 million goodwill impairment in its Transportation & Logistics segment, producing a quarterly GAAP net loss of $471.7 million, while ARR reaches a record $2.509 billion and FY2026 revenue guidance rises to $3.90-$3.95 billion…
Acquisitions
Hitachi
- Thales Ground Transportation Systems2024Undisclosed
- GlobalLogic2021Undisclosed
- ABB Power Grids2020Undisclosed
Trimble
- Document Crunch2026Undisclosed
- Flashtract2024Undisclosed
- Transporeon2023$1.9B
- Viewpoint2018$1.2B
- SketchUp2012Undisclosed
- Tekla2011Undisclosed
Questions about Hitachi vs Trimble
Who is the CEO of Hitachi, Ltd. and Trimble Inc.?
Hitachi, Ltd. is led by Toshiaki Tokunaga and Trimble Inc. is led by Robert G. (Rob) Painter. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.
When was Hitachi, Ltd. founded vs Trimble Inc.?
Hitachi, Ltd. was founded in 1910 — 68 years before Trimble Inc., which was founded in 1978. Hitachi, Ltd.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Trimble Inc..
How many employees does Hitachi, Ltd. have compared to Trimble Inc.?
Hitachi, Ltd. employs approximately 287,901 people, while Trimble Inc. employs approximately 11,500. Hitachi, Ltd. has the larger workforce at 287,901 employees, compared to Trimble Inc.'s 11,500. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).
Where are Hitachi, Ltd. and Trimble Inc. headquartered?
Hitachi, Ltd. is headquartered in Japan and Trimble Inc. is headquartered in United States. Their different home markets mean they may face different regulatory frameworks, tax regimes, and currency exposure.
Who founded Hitachi, Ltd. and Trimble Inc.?
Hitachi, Ltd. was founded by Namihei Odaira. Trimble Inc. was founded by Charles Trimble, R. Calvin Burns, M. Kent Wories.
Which company has a longer operating history — Hitachi, Ltd. or Trimble Inc.?
Hitachi, Ltd. has been operating for approximately 116 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Trimble Inc. has been in operation for around 48 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Hitachi vs Trimble overview