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Grammarly vs Scale AI: Founders, CEOs and History

Grammarly was founded in 2009 by Max Lytvyn, Alex Shevchenko, Dmytro Lider and is led by Shishir Mehrotra. Scale AI was founded in 2016 by Alexandr Wang, Lucy Guo and is led by Francis deSouza.

Company facts

Grammarly

Founded
2009
Headquarters
San Francisco, California, United States
Current CEO
Shishir Mehrotra
Employees
1,000

Scale AI

Founded
2016
Headquarters
San Francisco, California, United States
Current CEO
Francis deSouza
Employees
1,200

Founders

Grammarly

  • Max Lytvyn

    Max Lytvyn co-founded Grammarly in 2009 with Alex Shevchenko and Dmytro Lider. The idea came from their MyDropBox work: helping people write well rather than catching plagiarism afterwards.

  • Alex Shevchenko

    Alex Shevchenko co-founded Grammarly in 2009. He had previously co-founded MyDropbox, a plagiarism detection software that was widely used by universities and eventually acquired by Blackboard.

  • Dmytro Lider

    Dmytro Lider co-founded Grammarly in 2009. He served as the primary technical architect during the company's early years in Kyiv, building the highly complex natural language processing (NLP) algorithms required to accurately detect grammatical errors beyond s…

Grammarly founders in full

Scale AI

  • Alexandr Wang

    Alexandr Wang co-founded Scale AI in 2016 and was its CEO until June 2025. He led the move from self-driving data into language-model training data and U.S. defense work, and Forbes named him the youngest self-made billionaire in 2022.

  • Lucy Guo

    Lucy Guo co-founded Scale AI with Alexandr Wang in 2016 and led early product and design work. She left in 2018 and later founded the venture firm Backend Capital and the creator platform Passes. Lucy Guo was born in 1994. Guo left Scale AI in 2018.

Scale AI founders in full

CEOs and their tenures

Grammarly

  1. Brad Hoover2011–2023

    Former Chief Executive Officer

    Serving as CEO from 2011 to 2023, he took a tiny, self-funded Ukrainian startup and transformed it into a massive $13 billion Silicon Valley unicorn before handing the reins to Roy-Chowdhury.

    Source
  2. Rahul Roy-Chowdhury2023–2025

    Chief Executive Officer

    Appointed CEO in 2023, the former Google executive is tasked with completely reinventing Grammarly from a mere 'spell checker' into an enterprise-wide communication assistant.

    Source
  3. Shishir Mehrotra2025–present

    Chief Executive Officer

    As a highly influential Board Member, he helped guide the company's aggressive, multi-billion dollar valuation rounds and its push into generative AI features.

    Source
Grammarly CEO history in full

Scale AI

  1. Alexandr Wang2016–2025

    Co-Founder, former CEO and Chairman

    Co-founded Scale and ran it until June 2025, when he joined Meta; remains chairman of the board.

    Source
  2. Jason Droege2025–2026

    Interim Chief Executive Officer

    Former chief strategy officer and Uber Eats founder who led Scale through the post-Meta-deal restructuring.

    Source
  3. Francis deSouza2026–present

    Chief Executive Officer

    Former Illumina CEO and Google Cloud COO, appointed CEO effective August 10, 2026 to grow the applications business.

    Source
Scale AI CEO history in full

Timeline: Grammarly and Scale AI side by side

  1. 2009Grammarly

    Grammarly Founded in Kyiv, Ukraine

    Max Lytvyn, Alex Shevchenko, and Dmytro Lider founded Grammarly to help people communicate clearly in English.

  2. 2011Grammarly

    Brad Hoover Becomes CEO

    Brad Hoover, a former General Catalyst investor, became CEO; the company later based its headquarters in San Francisco while engineering stayed in Kyiv.

  3. 2015Grammarly

    Launches Free Chrome Extension & Ignites Viral PLG Growth

    Debuted the free Chrome browser extension, transforming Grammarly into an omnipresent consumer phenomenon.

  4. 2016Scale AI

    Scale AI founded

    Alexandr Wang and Lucy Guo founded Scale in Y Combinator's S16 batch.

  5. 2017Grammarly

    $110M First Outside Funding Round Led by General Catalyst

    After eight years of profitable bootstrapping, raised $110 million led by Hemant Taneja at General Catalyst.

  6. 2018Grammarly

    Grammarly Business Expands Enterprise Offering

    Grew its paid offering for corporate teams with admin, billing and style controls.

  7. 2018Scale AI

    Lucy Guo departs

    Co-founder Lucy Guo left the company.

  8. 2019Grammarly

    $90M Round at $1.0B+ Unicorn Valuation Led by General Catalyst

    Achieved official unicorn status, debuting tone detection to evaluate emotional resonance in writing.

  9. 2019Scale AI

    Series C and unicorn status

    Founders Fund led a $100 million round valuing Scale above $1 billion.

  10. 2021Grammarly

    $200M Financing at $13.0B Valuation Led by Baillie Gifford

    Raised $200 million at a $13 billion valuation in a round led by Baillie Gifford and BlackRock funds.

  11. 2021Scale AI

    Series E at $7.3 billion

    Scale raised $325 million at a $7.3 billion valuation.

  12. 2023Grammarly

    Rahul Roy-Chowdhury Appointed CEO & Launches Grammarly AI

    Former Google executive Rahul Roy-Chowdhury became CEO, launching generative AI and contextual email rewrites.

  13. 2024Grammarly

    Agreement to Acquire Coda

    Grammarly agreed to acquire Coda in December 2024; Coda co-founder Shishir Mehrotra became Grammarly's CEO.

  14. 2024Scale AI

    Series F at $13.8 billion

    Accel led a $1 billion round with Nvidia, Amazon and Meta participating.

  15. 2025Grammarly

    $1B Financing, Superhuman Mail Deal and Rebrand

    Closed $1 billion from General Catalyst in May, completed the Superhuman Mail acquisition in July and renamed the company Superhuman on October 29.

  16. 2025Scale AI

    Meta invests $14.3 billion

    Meta took 49% at a valuation above $29 billion; Wang joined Meta and Jason Droege became interim CEO.

  17. 2025Scale AI

    Layoffs

    Scale cut 200 full-time staff and 500 contractors in July.

  18. 2026Grammarly

    Superhuman Docs Launch and GPTZero Deal

    Rebuilt Coda as Superhuman Docs and agreed on June 23 to acquire GPTZero.

  19. 2026Scale AI

    Francis deSouza becomes CEO

    The former Illumina chief took over on August 10, 2026.

Acquisitions

Grammarly

  • GPTZero2026Undisclosed
  • Superhuman (Superhuman Mail)2025Undisclosed
  • Coda2024Undisclosed
All Grammarly acquisitions

Scale AI

  • ICG Solutions2026Undisclosed
  • SiaSearch2021Undisclosed
  • Helia2020Undisclosed
All Scale AI acquisitions

Questions about Grammarly vs Scale AI

Who is the CEO of Grammarly Inc. and Scale AI, Inc.?

Grammarly Inc. is led by Shishir Mehrotra and Scale AI, Inc. is led by Francis deSouza. Both serve as the top executive responsible for the company's strategy, operations, and financial performance.

When was Grammarly Inc. founded vs Scale AI, Inc.?

Grammarly Inc. was founded in 2009 — 7 years before Scale AI, Inc., which was founded in 2016. Grammarly Inc.'s longer operating history gives it a deeper track record but also potentially more institutional inertia compared to the younger Scale AI, Inc..

How many employees does Grammarly Inc. have compared to Scale AI, Inc.?

Grammarly Inc. employs approximately 1,000 people, while Scale AI, Inc. employs approximately 1,200. Scale AI, Inc. has the larger workforce at 1,200 employees, compared to Grammarly Inc.'s 1,000. A higher headcount does not necessarily imply greater efficiency — it often reflects differences in business model (e.g., manufacturing vs. software).

Where are Grammarly Inc. and Scale AI, Inc. headquartered?

Both Grammarly Inc. and Scale AI, Inc. are headquartered in United States. Their local rules and tax obligations may still differ.

Who founded Grammarly Inc. and Scale AI, Inc.?

Grammarly Inc. was founded by Max Lytvyn, Alex Shevchenko, Dmytro Lider. Scale AI, Inc. was founded by Alexandr Wang, Lucy Guo.

Which company has a longer operating history — Grammarly Inc. or Scale AI, Inc.?

Grammarly Inc. has been operating for approximately 17 years, making it the more established of the two companies. Scale AI, Inc. has been in operation for around 10 years. A longer operating history often signals greater institutional resilience and brand recognition, though it can also mean slower adaptation to new market conditions.

Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Grammarly vs Scale AI overview

Content is for informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Data sourced from SEC filings, annual reports, and public records. See our full disclaimer and methodology.