BYD vs Porsche: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
BYD reported ~$111.8B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$4.5B of net income. Porsche reported ~$41B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$350.3M of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
BYD
BYD's revenue grew more than fivefold in five years, from ~$21.8 billion (CN¥156.6 billion) in 2020 to ~$112 billion (CN¥803.96 billion) in 2025, as its new energy vehicle sales rose to 4.6 million units. Profit peaked in 2024 at about $5.59 billion (CN¥40.2 billion) and fell 19% in 2025 to ~$4.53 billion (CN¥32.62 billion) attributable to shareholders, BYD's first annual decline in four years, which the company linked to product mix changes and a lower gross margin. Gross margin slipped from 19.1% in 2024 to 17.5% in 2025. The first half of 2026 brought revenue of ~$47.9 billion (CN¥344.8 billion) (down 7.1%) and net profit of ~$1.71 billion (CN¥12.3 billion) (down 20.5%), although second-quarter profit rose year on year for the first time in five quarters on record exports. Overseas revenue of ~$25.2 billion (CN¥181.3 billion) overtook revenue from China for the first time.
Porsche
Porsche's financials swung from a record 2023 (~$45.8 billion (EUR40.53 billion) revenue, ~$5.83 billion (EUR5.16 billion) profit after tax) to a sharp reset. In 2025 revenue fell 9.5% to ~$41 billion (EUR36.27 billion), operating profit dropped to ~$467 million (EUR413 million) (1.1% return on sales) and profit after tax was ~$350 million (EUR310 million), hit by costs of reworking the product plan, U.S. tariffs and weak China demand. In the first half of 2026 revenue was ~$19.5 billion (EUR17.23 billion) (prior year ~$20.5 billion (EUR18.16 billion)), operating profit rose 34% to ~$1.53 billion (EUR1.35 billion) and return on sales improved to 7.8%, helped by lower one-off charges.
Revenue and profit by year
BYD
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$111.8B | ~$4.5B | 4.0% | +3.5% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$108B | ~$5.6B | 5.2% | +29.0% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$83.7B | ~$4.2B | 5.0% | +42.0% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$58.9B | ~$2.3B | 3.9% | +96.2% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$30B | ~$420.6M | 1.4% | +38.0% | Source |
| FY2020 | ~$21.8B | ~$588M | 2.7% | +22.6% | Source |
| FY2019 | ~$17.8B | ~$223.8M | 1.3% | -1.8% | Source |
| FY2018 | ~$18.1B | ~$386.4M | 2.1% | — | Source |
Porsche
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$41B | ~$350.3M | 0.9% | -9.5% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$45.3B | ~$4.1B | 9.0% | -1.1% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$45.8B | ~$5.8B | 12.7% | +7.7% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$42.5B | ~$5.6B | 13.2% | +13.6% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$37.4B | ~$4.6B | 12.2% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
BYD
- Automobiles and related products~81%
Sales of BYD, Denza, Fangchengbao and Yangwang passenger cars, buses and trucks, plus related products such as batteries and energy storage. The segment produced ~$90.2 billion (CN¥648.6 billion) in FY2025 and ~$38.3 billion (CN¥275.3 billion) (79.9% of revenue) in the first half of 2026.
- Mobile handset components and assembly~19%
Contract manufacturing and assembly of phones, tablets, smart car components and other devices, mainly through BYD Electronic. The segment produced ~$21.6 billion (CN¥155.2 billion) in FY2025, and electronics revenue rose 1.0% to ~$9.65 billion (CN¥69.4 billion) in the first half of 2026.
Porsche
- Vehicle sales
Not formally reported
Sales of 911, Cayenne, Macan, Panamera, Taycan, and 718 vehicles.
- Personalization and options
Not formally reported
High-margin customization, trims, performance packages, and limited editions.
- Financial services
Not formally reported
Financing and leasing for Porsche customers.
- Parts, service, and brand
Not formally reported
After-sales, accessories, motorsport-linked products, and brand experiences.
Business model and strategy
BYD
How it makes money
BYD earns most of its revenue by designing, building and selling passenger cars under the BYD (Dynasty and Ocean series), Denza, Fangchengbao and Yangwang brands, along with buses, trucks, batteries and energy storage systems. Its automobiles and related products segment produced ~$90.2 billion (CN¥648.6 billion) in FY2025, about 81% of group revenue.
Growth strategy
BYD's growth plan has three parts. First, build locally abroad: plants in Thailand, Uzbekistan and Camaçari, Brazil are producing cars, Hungary is due to start series production in the fourth quarter of 2026, and a Turkish plant was paused in June 2026 while BYD concentrates on Europe. Second, move upmarket through Denza, Fangchengbao and Yangwang, which sell at higher prices than core BYD models.
Competitive advantage
BYD's advantage is cost control from owning its supply chain. It makes its own LFP Blade battery cells, motors, electronic controls and power chips, so it can sell a Seagull hatchback from around CN¥70,000 in China and still run a profitable car business, and it can put new technology such as the second-generation Blade Battery and FLASH charging into many models at once.
Porsche
How it makes money
Porsche earns most of its money selling premium vehicles at high average prices. SUVs (Cayenne and Macan) supply most of the volume, the 911 anchors the brand and its pricing power, and the Panamera, Taycan and 718 fill out the range. Margin comes from mix and options: personalization through Porsche Exclusive Manufaktur and Sonderwunsch adds high-margin revenue per car.
Growth strategy
After 2025, Porsche moved from an EV-first plan to a flexible powertrain mix. It is extending combustion and hybrid versions of existing lines, adding the T-Hybrid 911, keeping the electric Taycan, Macan and the new Cayenne Electric, and planning a combustion Macan for 2028 after electric Macan sales fell in the first half of 2026.
Competitive advantage
Porsche's edge is a 60-year 911 lineage that few rivals can copy, a reputation for cars that are both track-capable and usable every day, and access to Volkswagen Group platforms and purchasing scale. The Cayenne shares architecture with the Audi Q7 and VW Touareg, and the electric Macan uses the PPE platform co-developed with Audi, which spreads development cost over far more vehicles than Porsche sells alone.
Questions about BYD vs Porsche
Which company has higher revenue — BYD Company Ltd or Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG?
BYD Company Ltd reported ~$111.8B (FY2025), while Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG reported ~$41B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, BYD Company Ltd is the larger business, with Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of BYD Company Ltd vs Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG?
BYD Company Ltd's market capitalisation stands at $113.4B, while Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG's is $41.4B. BYD Company Ltd carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG.
Which is more financially efficient — BYD Company Ltd or Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG?
BYD Company Ltd generates $123k / employee in revenue per employee, while Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG generates $981k / employee. Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do BYD Company Ltd and Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG make money?
BYD Company Ltd and Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. BYD Company Ltd: BYD earns most of its revenue by designing, building and selling passenger cars under the BYD (Dynasty and Ocean series), Denza, Fangchengbao and Yangwang brands, along with buses, trucks, batteries and energy storage systems. Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG: Porsche earns most of its money selling premium vehicles at high average prices.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — BYD Company Ltd or Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, BYD Company Ltd trades at 1.0x P/S and Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG at 1.0x P/S. BYD Company Ltd commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is BYD Company Ltd bigger than Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG?
By last reported revenue, BYD Company Ltd (~$111.8B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG (~$41B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the BYD vs Porsche overview