Bunge vs Google: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Bunge reported $70.3B of revenue in FY2025 and $816M of net income. Google reported $402.8B of revenue in FY2025 and $132.2B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
Bunge
Bunge reports enormous sales and thin profits. Net sales rose 32 percent to $70.3 billion in 2025 as Viterra was consolidated from July, but net income attributable to Bunge fell 28 percent to $816 million, or $4.93 per diluted share, after acquisition charges and mark-to-market timing effects. On the adjusted basis management uses, EPS was $7.57 against $9.19 in 2024, and adjusted total EBIT was flat at $2.03 billion. The year 2026 started weak and then improved: first-quarter net income was $68 million on $21.9 billion of sales, and the second quarter delivered $678 million, or $3.47 per share, on $24.0 billion. Bunge completed the $2 billion buyback tied to the Viterra deal in the second quarter, authorized a further $3 billion programme at its March 2026 Investor Day, and shareholders approved an annual dividend of $2.88 per share in May 2026. Guidance for 2026 adjusted EPS rose from $7.50 to $8.00 in February to $9.25 to $9.75 in July.
Alphabet's FY2025 Form 10-K reported $402.836 billion of revenue and $132.170 billion of net income, making it one of the most profitable companies in the world. Growth accelerated in 2026: Q2 2026 revenue rose 24% year over year to $119.8 billion, operating income rose 30% to $40.8 billion and operating margin reached 34.0%. Reported Q2 net income of $112.1 billion was inflated by a $99.0 billion gain, mostly unrealized gains on equity holdings, so operating income is the cleaner measure. The trade-off is spending: management raised 2026 capital expenditure guidance to $195-205 billion, and analysts flagged negative free cash flow in Q2 2026 as data-center investment outpaced operating cash flow.
Revenue and profit by year
Bunge
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $70.3B | $816M | 1.2% | +32.4% | Source |
| FY2024 | $53.1B | $1.1B | 2.1% | -10.8% | Source |
| FY2023 | $59.5B | $2.2B | 3.8% | -11.4% | Source |
| FY2022 | $67.2B | $1.6B | 2.4% | +13.7% | Source |
| FY2021 | $59.2B | $2.1B | 3.5% | — | Source |
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $402.8B | $132.2B | 32.8% | +15.1% | Source |
| FY2024 | $350B | $100.1B | 28.6% | +13.9% | Source |
| FY2023 | $307.4B | $73.8B | 24.0% | +8.7% | Source |
| FY2022 | $282.8B | $60B | 21.2% | +9.8% | Source |
| FY2021 | $257.6B | $76B | 29.5% | +41.2% | Source |
| FY2020 | $182.5B | $40.3B | 22.1% | +12.8% | Source |
| FY2019 | $161.9B | $34.3B | 21.2% | +18.3% | Source |
| FY2018 | $136.8B | $30.7B | 22.5% | +23.4% | Source |
| FY2017 | $110.9B | $12.7B | 11.4% | +22.8% | Source |
| FY2016 | $90.3B | $19.5B | 21.6% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Bunge
- Soybean Processing and Refining51.6%
$36.3 billion of 2025 net sales from crushing soybeans into meal and oil, merchandising soybeans and refining soy oil. Bunge processed 41.0 million metric tons and merchandised 20.5 million tons, and adjusted segment EBIT rose 8 percent to $1.33 billion.
- Grain Merchandising and Milling25.8%
$18.1 billion of 2025 net sales from originating, storing and trading wheat, corn, barley and other grains, plus wheat milling. Volumes rose to 67.2 million metric tons from 36.7 million as Viterra joined, and adjusted segment EBIT was $386 million.
- Softseed Processing and Refining16.0%
$11.3 billion of 2025 net sales from crushing canola, rapeseed and sunflower seed. Processed volumes rose to 10.8 million metric tons, helped by Viterra plants in Argentina, Canada and Europe, and adjusted segment EBIT was $580 million.
- Other Oilseeds (Tropical Oils and Specialty Ingredients)6.6%
$4.6 billion of 2025 net sales from palm and other tropical oils and specialty fats, with adjusted segment EBIT of $168 million. Bunge renamed the segment Tropical Oils and Specialty Ingredients in 2026.
- Google Search advertising~12%
Auction-based text and shopping ads served alongside organic search results, generating approximately $198 billion in FY2024 through cost-per-click and cost-per-impression pricing.
- YouTube advertising~12%
Video advertising across pre-roll, mid-roll, display, and Shorts formats, plus subscription revenue from YouTube Premium, Music, and YouTube TV, totaling approximately $36 billion in ad revenue for FY2024.
- Google Cloud~12%
Infrastructure-as-a-service, platform tools, Vertex AI, BigQuery, Mandiant cybersecurity, and Google Workspace subscriptions, generating significant FY2025 revenue.
- Google Network~12%
Ads placed on third-party websites through AdSense, AdMob, and Google Ad Manager, generating approximately $31 billion in FY2024 with revenue shared with publishers.
- Other Bets~12%
Revenue from Waymo autonomous ride-hailing, Verily health technology, hardware sales (Pixel, Nest, Fitbit), Google Play commissions, and other non-advertising sources.
Business model and strategy
Bunge
How it makes money
Bunge earns a spread, not a price. It buys oilseeds and grain from farmers and country elevators, moves them by truck, barge, rail and ship, and either sells them on to customers in other regions or crushes them.
Growth strategy
Bunge's growth plan has three parts. First, extract value from Viterra by connecting its grain handling in Canada, Australia, Argentina and Europe to Bunge's crushing, refining and destination sales; cost synergies passed $70 million by the end of 2025.
Competitive advantage
Bunge's edge is physical reach at both ends of the chain. It owns origination, storage and export capacity in the largest surplus regions, including Brazil, Argentina, the US, Canada and Australia, and crushing and refining plants close to demand in Europe, Asia and North America.
How it makes money
Alphabet makes money mainly by selling ads against user intent and attention. Google Search & other, YouTube ads and the Google Network together account for roughly three quarters of revenue. Advertisers bid in real-time auctions to appear next to queries or videos, and Google charges per click, view or conversion.
Growth strategy
Alphabet's growth plan has four parts: put Gemini into Search (AI Overviews and AI Mode), Workspace, Android and Chrome to keep users and advertisers engaged; sell AI infrastructure, TPUs and Gemini models through Google Cloud, backed by the Wiz security platform acquired in March 2026; grow subscriptions such as YouTube Premium, YouTube TV and Google One AI plans;
Competitive advantage
Alphabet's edge is a stack few rivals own end to end: default distribution through Android and Chrome, the largest pool of search-intent data, YouTube's video audience, its own TPU chips and global data centers, and frontier models from Google DeepMind.
Questions about Bunge vs Google
Which company has higher revenue — Bunge Global SA or Alphabet Inc.?
Bunge Global SA reported $70.3B (FY2025), while Alphabet Inc. reported $402.8B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Alphabet Inc. is the larger business, with Bunge Global SA reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of Bunge Global SA vs Alphabet Inc.?
Bunge Global SA's market capitalisation stands at $21.2B, while Alphabet Inc.'s is $4.31T. Alphabet Inc. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to Bunge Global SA.
Which is more financially efficient — Bunge Global SA or Alphabet Inc.?
Bunge Global SA generates $2.07M / employee in revenue per employee, while Alphabet Inc. generates $2.11M / employee. Alphabet Inc. shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do Bunge Global SA and Alphabet Inc. make money?
Bunge Global SA and Alphabet Inc. generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. Bunge Global SA: Bunge earns a spread, not a price. Alphabet Inc.: Alphabet makes money mainly by selling ads against user intent and attention.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — Bunge Global SA or Alphabet Inc.?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, Bunge Global SA trades at 0.3x P/S and Alphabet Inc. at 10.7x P/S. Alphabet Inc. commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to Bunge Global SA. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is Bunge Global SA bigger than Alphabet Inc.?
By last reported revenue, Alphabet Inc. ($402.8B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to Bunge Global SA ($70.3B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Bunge vs Google overview