Boeing vs Nestlé: Revenue, Profit and Business Model
Boeing reported $89.5B of revenue in FY2025 and $2.2B of net income. Nestlé reported ~$107.9B of revenue in FY2025 and ~$10.8B of net income.
Latest financial snapshot
Financial summary
Boeing
Boeing went from record revenue of $101.1 billion and a $10.5 billion profit in 2018 to six straight years of losses after the 737 MAX grounding, the pandemic, the 2024 door-plug blowout and a 53-day machinists' strike. The 2024 loss alone was $11.8 billion. To protect its investment-grade rating, Boeing raised about $24 billion of equity in October 2024 and sold Jeppesen, ForeFlight and other digital aviation assets to Thoma Bravo for $10.55 billion in 2025. FY2025 revenue rose 34% to $89.5 billion and net earnings returned to $2.2 billion, but that profit came from the $9.6 billion sale gain; Commercial Airplanes still lost $7.1 billion. In the first half of 2026 revenue rose 11% to $46.8 billion, the net loss narrowed to $435 million, and consolidated debt fell to $45.9 billion from $54.1 billion at the end of 2025.
Nestlé
Nestlé's sales have shrunk in Swiss franc terms since 2022, from ~$113 billion (CHF 94.4 billion) to ~$107 billion (CHF 89.5 billion) in 2025, largely because of a strong franc and disposals, even as organic growth stayed positive (3.5% in 2025). Net profit fell to ~$10.8 billion (CHF 9.0 billion) in 2025 and the underlying trading operating profit (UTOP) margin was 16.1%, while free cash flow reached ~$11 billion (CHF 9.2 billion). In the first half of 2026, sales were ~$51.7 billion (CHF 43.1 billion) with 3.6% organic growth and 1.5% real internal growth (RIG). Net profit dropped 31.4% to ~$4.2 billion (CHF 3.5 billion), but the UTOP margin recovered to 16.4% and free cash flow rose to ~$4.08 billion (CHF 3.4 billion).
Revenue and profit by year
Boeing
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | $89.5B | $2.2B | 2.5% | +34.5% | Source |
| FY2024 | $66.5B | -$11.8B | -17.8% | -14.5% | Source |
| FY2023 | $77.8B | -$2.2B | -2.9% | +16.8% | Source |
| FY2022 | $66.6B | -$4.9B | -7.4% | +6.9% | Source |
| FY2021 | $62.3B | -$4.2B | -6.7% | +7.1% | Source |
| FY2020 | $58.2B | -$11.9B | -20.4% | -24.0% | Source |
| FY2019 | $76.6B | -$636M | -0.8% | -24.3% | Source |
| FY2018 | $101.1B | $10.5B | 10.3% | +7.6% | Source |
| FY2017 | $94B | $8.5B | 9.0% | +0.5% | Source |
| FY2016 | $93.5B | $5B | 5.4% | — | Source |
Nestlé
| Year | Revenue | Net income | Margin | Growth | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | ~$107.9B | ~$10.8B | 10.0% | -2.0% | Source |
| FY2024 | ~$110.1B | ~$13.1B | 11.9% | -1.7% | Source |
| FY2023 | ~$112B | ~$13.5B | 12.0% | -1.5% | Source |
| FY2022 | ~$113.7B | ~$11.1B | 9.8% | +8.4% | Source |
| FY2021 | ~$105B | ~$20.3B | 19.3% | — | Source |
Where the revenue comes from
Boeing
- Commercial Airplanes
46% ($41.5B in 2025)
737 MAX, 767, 777/777X and 787 sales to airlines and lessors; revenue is recognized mostly at delivery, and the segment lost $7.1B from operations in 2025.
- Defense, Space & Security
30% ($27.2B in 2025)
Military aircraft, weapons, satellites and space systems for the U.S. government and allies, with a record $85B backlog at the end of 2025.
- Global Services
23% ($20.9B in 2025)
Parts, maintenance, modifications and training for commercial and government fleets; Boeing's most profitable segment.
Nestlé
- Powdered and Liquid Beverages28.1%
Largest 2025 annual report category, including coffee and beverage brands such as Nescafé and Nespresso.
- PetCare20.6%
Purina-led pet care portfolio and one of Nestlé's key global growth engines.
- Nutrition and Health Science16.0%
Infant, medical, and health-science nutrition products.
- Prepared Dishes and Cooking Aids11.3%
Includes cooking aids, prepared meals, and brands such as Maggi.
- Milk Products and Ice Cream10.8%
Dairy and ice cream products, with portfolio changes under review.
- Confectionery9.7%
Chocolate and confectionery brands such as KitKat in most markets.
- Water3.5%
Water brands including premium and regional water products.
Business model and strategy
Boeing
How it makes money
Boeing earns money in three segments. Commercial Airplanes (BCA) designs, builds and sells the 737, 767, 777 and 787. Airlines and lessors pay deposits and progress payments over several years, but most of the price arrives at delivery, so revenue moves with delivery volume.
Growth strategy
Under Kelly Ortberg the plan is to stabilize first and grow second. Boeing runs a Safety & Quality Plan with key performance indicators for each factory and raises 737 and 787 rates only when those metrics and the FAA allow it.
Competitive advantage
Boeing's advantages are hard to copy: a century of certification know-how, a global installed fleet that keeps buying parts and services, and a backlog of more than 6,200 commercial airplanes worth $597 billion at June 30, 2026. Only Airbus builds comparable large jets, and with both makers sold out for years, airlines that need aircraft this decade order from both. In defense, Boeing now holds both U.S.
Nestlé
How it makes money
Nestlé makes money by manufacturing and selling branded food and drinks through supermarkets, convenience stores, e-commerce, pet specialty, pharmacies, hospitals and out-of-home channels in roughly 185 countries.
Growth strategy
Under Philipp Navratil, Nestlé is pursuing what it calls RIG-led growth: driving volume rather than price increases. It is putting more money behind four core businesses (Coffee, Petcare, Nutrition, Food & Snacks) and growth platforms that it says make up about 30% of sales. It is also reshaping the portfolio.
Competitive advantage
Nestlé's edge is the combination of global brands with local manufacturing and distribution. It runs a large worldwide factory and R&D network, holds leading positions in instant coffee and pet food, and can invest more in marketing and innovation than most rivals. Its Fuel for Growth cost programme is targeting ~$2.4 billion (CHF 2 billion) of savings by end-2026 to fund that brand investment.
Questions about Boeing vs Nestlé
Which company has higher revenue — The Boeing Company or Nestlé S.A.?
The Boeing Company reported $89.5B (FY2025), while Nestlé S.A. reported ~$107.9B (FY2025). By last reported revenue, Nestlé S.A. is the larger business, with The Boeing Company reporting a smaller revenue base.
What is the market cap of The Boeing Company vs Nestlé S.A.?
The Boeing Company's market capitalisation stands at $148.0B, while Nestlé S.A.'s is $295.1B. Nestlé S.A. carries the higher market valuation, reflecting investors' expectations of its future earnings power relative to The Boeing Company.
Which is more financially efficient — The Boeing Company or Nestlé S.A.?
The Boeing Company generates $492k / employee in revenue per employee, while Nestlé S.A. generates $399k / employee. The Boeing Company shows higher revenue efficiency per headcount, though this reflects business model differences — capital-light software companies routinely outperform labour-intensive manufacturers on this metric.
How do The Boeing Company and Nestlé S.A. make money?
The Boeing Company and Nestlé S.A. generate revenue in fundamentally different ways. The Boeing Company: Boeing earns money in three segments. Nestlé S.A.: Nestlé makes money by manufacturing and selling branded food and drinks through supermarkets, convenience stores, e-commerce, pet specialty, pharmacies, hospitals and out-of-home channels in roughly 185 countries.
Which company is valued higher relative to revenue — The Boeing Company or Nestlé S.A.?
On a price-to-sales (P/S) basis, The Boeing Company trades at 1.7x P/S and Nestlé S.A. at 2.7x P/S. Nestlé S.A. commands a higher revenue multiple, typically indicating that investors expect faster growth or higher future margins compared to The Boeing Company. A higher multiple is not inherently better — it may also signal that the stock is priced for perfection.
Is The Boeing Company bigger than Nestlé S.A.?
By last reported revenue, Nestlé S.A. (~$107.9B (FY2025)) is the larger company compared to The Boeing Company ($89.5B (FY2025)). Revenue scale is one dimension of size — market capitalisation, employee count, and geographic reach are also relevant depending on the context.
Figures come from each company's filings and the sources linked beside them. Amounts reported in another currency are shown in US dollars at an approximate rate and marked with ~. Back to the Boeing vs Nestlé overview